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单词 complex
释义

complex

adjective
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈkɒmpleks/
/kəmˈpleks/, /ˈkɑːmpleks/
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  1.  
    made of many different things or parts that are connected; difficult to understand synonym complicated
    • a complex problem/issue/process/system
    • a complex argument/subject
    • complex machinery
    • the complex structure of the human brain
    • Scientists need a better understanding of the complex interactrions that cause hurricanes to intensify.
    • We live in an increasingly complex world.
    • a highly complex situation
    Extra Examples
    • technically complex surgery
    • She managed to put over a fairly complex argument in a brilliantly simple way.
    • The mechanism involves a complex arrangement of rods and cogs.
    • How does the press explore thecomplex relationship between the two countries?
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • seem
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2. (grammar) (of a word or sentence) containing one main part (= the root of a word or main clause of a sentence) and one or more other parts (called affixes or subordinate clauses)
    • In the complex sentence, ‘I'd like to go to the beach, if it's warm enough’, ‘I'd like to go to the beach’ is the main clause, and ‘if it's warm enough’ is the subordinate clause.
    compare compound
  3. Word Originmid 17th cent. (in the sense ‘group of related elements’): from Latin complexus, past participle (used as a noun) of complectere ‘embrace, comprise’, later associated with complexus ‘plaited’; the adjective is partly via French complexe.

complex

noun
 OPAL W
/ˈkɒmpleks/
/ˈkɑːmpleks/
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  1.  
    a group of buildings of a similar type together in one place
    • a sports/leisure/shopping complex
    • an industrial complex (= a site with many factories)
    • (especially North American English) an apartment complex
    • (especially North American English) a housing complex
    • complex of something a complex of buildings covering about 300 square metres
    Synonyms buildingbuilding
    • property
    • premises
    • complex
    • structure
    • block
    These are all words for a structure such as a house, office block or factory that has a roof and four walls
    • building a structure such as a house, an office block or a factory that has a roof and four walls.
    • property a building or buildings and the surrounding land; land and buildings:
      • We have a buyer who would like to view the property.
      • The price of property has risen enormously.
      This word is often used when talking about buying/​selling houses or other buildings and land.
    • premises [pl.] the building or buildings and surrounding land that a business owns or uses:
      • The company is looking for larger premises.
    • complex a group of buildings of a similar type together in one place:
      • a leisure complex
    • structure a thing that is made of several parts, especially a building:
      • The pier is a wooden structure.
    • block (British English) a tall building that contains flats or offices; a building that forms part of a school, hospital, etc. and is used for a particular purpose:
      • a block of flats
      • the school’s science block
    Patterns
    • a(n) commercial/​industrial/​residential building/​property/​premises/​complex/​block
    • an apartment building/​complex/​block
    • a/​the school building/​premises
    • to build a property/​complex/​structure/​block
    • to put up a building/​property/​structure/​block
    • to demolish/​pull down a building/​property/​complex/​structure/​block
    Topics Buildingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • huge
    • large
    • vast
    verb + complex
    • build
    See full entry
  2. a group of things that are connected
    • This is just one of a whole complex of issues.
    Extra Examples
    • There is a huge complex of different traditions and religions in the area.
    • He will be just one detective working amongst a much bigger complex of colleagues.
  3. (especially in compounds) a mental state that is not normal
    • He suffers from a guilt complex.
    see also Electra complex, inferiority complex, Oedipus complex, persecution complex, superiority complexTopics Illnessc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • real
    • terrible
    • inferiority
    verb + complex
    • have
    • suffer from
    • develop
    preposition
    • complex about
    See full entry
  4. if somebody has a complex about something, they are worried about it in way that is not normal
    • Don’t mention her weight—she has a complex about it.
    Extra Examples
    • She has a complex about her big ears.
    • Don't keep on at him about his handwriting or he'll get a complex.
    Topics Illnessc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • real
    • terrible
    • inferiority
    verb + complex
    • have
    • suffer from
    • develop
    preposition
    • complex about
    See full entry
  5. Word Originmid 17th cent. (in the sense ‘group of related elements’): from Latin complexus, past participle (used as a noun) of complectere ‘embrace, comprise’, later associated with complexus ‘plaited’; the adjective is partly via French complexe.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 10:44:16