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单词 puff
释义

puff

verb
/pʌf/
/pʌf/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they puff
/pʌf/
/pʌf/
he / she / it puffs
/pʌfs/
/pʌfs/
past simple puffed
/pʌft/
/pʌft/
past participle puffed
/pʌft/
/pʌft/
-ing form puffing
/ˈpʌfɪŋ/
/ˈpʌfɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to be smoking a cigarette, pipe, etc.
    • puff (at/on something) He puffed (away) on his pipe.
    • puff something I sat puffing my cigar.
    • She puffed furiously at her cigarette.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • furiously
    • contentedly
    • happily
    preposition
    • at
    • on
    See full entry
  2. [transitive, intransitive] to make smoke or steam blow out in clouds; to blow out in clouds
    • puff something (out) Chimneys were puffing out clouds of smoke.
    • puff (out) Steam puffed out.
  3. [intransitive, transitive] (+ speech) (informal) to breathe loudly and quickly, especially after you have been running synonym gasp
    • I was starting to puff a little from the climb.
    see also puffed, puffed out
    Extra Examples
    • Far behind us, puffing and blowing, came Matt.
    • He came puffing up the hill.
    • She was puffing quite hard by the time she reached the office.
    • She puffed and panted behind the others.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • hard
    • loudly
    preposition
    • along
    • from
    • up
    phrases
    • huff and puff
    • puff and pant
    • puffing and blowing
    See full entry
  4. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to move in a particular direction, sending out small clouds of smoke or steam
    • The train puffed into the station.
  5. Word OriginMiddle English: imitative of the sound of a breath, perhaps from Old English pyf (noun), pyffan (verb).
Idioms
be puffed up with pride, etc.
  1. to be too full of pride, etc.
    • He felt grown-up, puffed up with self-importance.
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
huff and puff (informal)
  1. to breathe in a noisy way because you are very tired
    • Jack was huffing and puffing to keep up with her.
  2. to make it obvious that you are annoyed about something without doing anything to change the situation
    • After much huffing and puffing, she finally agreed to help.
    Topics Feelingsc2
    More Like This Rhyming pairs in idiomsRhyming pairs in idioms
    • doom and gloom
    • fair and square
    • high and dry
    • huff and puff
    • name and shame
    • slice and dice
    • thrills and spills
    • wear and tear
    • wheel and deal
    • wine and dine
puff and pant
(also puff and blow informal)
  1. to breathe quickly and loudly through your mouth after physical effort
    • Eventually, puffing and panting, he arrived at the gate.
    More Like This Alliteration in idiomsAlliteration in idioms
    • belt and braces
    • black and blue
    • born and bred
    • chalk and cheese
    • chop and change
    • done and dusted
    • down and dirty
    • in dribs and drabs
    • eat somebody out of house and home
    • facts and figures
    • fast and furious
    • first and foremost
    • forgive and forget
    • hale and hearty
    • hem and haw
    • kith and kin
    • mix and match
    • part and parcel
    • puff and pant
    • to rack and ruin
    • rant and rave
    • risk life and limb
    • short and sweet
    • signed and sealed
    • spic and span
    • through thick and thin
    • this and that
    • top and tail
    • tried and tested
    • wax and wane

puff

noun
/pʌf/
/pʌf/
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  1. [countable] an act of breathing in something such as smoke from a cigarette, or drugs
    • He had a few puffs at the cigar.
    • Take two puffs from the inhaler every four hours.
    • a puff on her cigarette
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • short
    verb + puff
    • have
    • take
    preposition
    • puff on
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a small amount of air, smoke, etc. that is blown from somewhere
    • a puff of wind
    • She felt a puff of warm air on her face.
    • Puffs of white smoke came from the chimney.
    • (figurative) Any chance of success seemed to vanish in a puff of smoke (= to disappear quickly).
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • little
    • small
    • tiny
    preposition
    • puff of
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a hollow piece of light pastry that is filled with cream, jam, etc. see also cream puff
  4. (North American English also puff piece)
    [countable] (informal, usually disapproving) a piece of writing or speech that praises somebody/something too much
    • The press is full of puffs for his new movie.
    • The magazine ran a puff piece on him last week.
  5. [uncountable] (especially British English, informal) breath
    • The hill was very steep and I soon ran out of puff.
  6. see also powder puff
    Word OriginMiddle English: imitative of the sound of a breath, perhaps from Old English pyf (noun), pyffan (verb).
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更新时间:2025/1/29 7:15:21