construction
noun OPAL W
  /kənˈstrʌkʃn/
  /kənˈstrʌkʃn/
- [uncountable] the process or method of building or making something, especially roads, buildings, bridges, etc.
- Construction began this year and will take approximately 18 months.
 - the costs of road construction and maintenance
 - Work has begun on the construction of the new airport.
 - the construction of a new database
 - under construction Our new offices are still under construction (= being built).
 - during construction Ethernet cabling was installed during construction.
 - the construction industry
 - construction work/workers
 - a construction company/firm
 - construction projects/costs/materials
 
Wordfinder- cement
 - construction
 - foundation
 - girder
 - joist
 - masonry
 - plaster
 - rubble
 - scaffolding
 - site
 
Extra ExamplesTopics Buildingsb2- Construction of the new road has now been completed.
 - Major engineering challenges will be faced during construction.
 - The drainage system needs careful construction.
 - the heavy construction industry
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- large
 - massive
 - basic
 - …
 
- begin
 - start
 - complete
 - …
 
- be underway
 
- industry
 - market
 - sector
 - …
 
- during (the) construction
 - under construction
 
 - [uncountable] the people and activities involved in making buildings
- 50 000 more jobs will go from construction in the next five years.
 
 - [uncountable, singular] the way that something has been built or made
- The bridges are similar in construction.
 - ships of steel construction
 - It has a basic construction of brick under a tiled roof.
 
Synonyms structurestructure- framework
 - form
 - composition
 - construction
 - fabric
 
- structure the way in which the parts of something are connected together or arranged; a particular arrangement of parts:
- the structure of the building/human body
 - the social structure of society
 - the grammatical structures of a language
 - a salary structure
 
 - framework a set of beliefs, ideas or rules that forms the basis of a system or society:
- The report provides a framework for further research.
 
 - form [U] the arrangement of parts in a whole, especially in a work of art or piece of writing:
- As a photographer, shape and form were more important to him than colour.
 
 - composition [U] (rather formal) the different parts or people that combine to form something; the way in which they combine:
- recent changes in the composition of the workforce
 
 - construction [U] the way that something has been built or made:
- ships of steel construction
 
 - fabric (rather formal) the basic structure of a society or an organization that enables it to function successfully:
- This is a trend which threatens the very fabric of society.
 
 
- the basic structure/framework/form/composition/construction/fabric of something
 - a simple/complex structure/framework/form
 - the economic/political/social structure/framework/composition/fabric of something
 - the chemical/genetic structure/composition of something
 
Extra ExamplesTopics Buildingsb2- The earliest Greek temples were small buildings, simple in construction.
 - walls of solid construction
 - a schoolhouse of brick construction
 
 - [countable] (formal) a thing that has been built or made
- The summer house was a simple wooden construction.
 
Extra ExamplesTopics Buildingsb2- a massive steel construction
 - a two-storey brick construction
 - massive constructions of bamboo and paper
 
 - [countable] the way in which words are used together and arranged to form a sentence, phrase, etc.
- grammatical constructions
 
 - [uncountable, countable] the creating of something from ideas, opinions and knowledge
- the construction of a new theory
 - changes in the social construction of marriage
 
 - [countable] (formal) the way in which words, actions, statements, etc. are understood by somebody synonym interpretation
- What construction do you put on this letter (= what do you think it means)?
 - ruling on the proper construction to be given to section 78 of the Act
 - a strict construction of the clause
 
 
of roads/buildings
building/structure
grammar
of theory, etc.
meaning
Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from Latin constructio(n-), from construere ‘heap together’, from con- ‘together’ + struere ‘pile, build’.