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单词 tour
释义

tour

noun
 
/tʊə(r)/, /tɔː(r)/
/tʊr/
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  1.  
    a journey made for pleasure during which several different towns, countries, etc. are visited
    • a walking/sightseeing/bus tour
    • tour of/round/around something a coach tour of northern France
    • They embarked on a tour around the country.
    • a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours)
    Synonyms triptrip
    • journey
    • tour
    • expedition
    • excursion
    • outing
    • day out
    These are all words for an act of travelling to a place.
    • trip an act of travelling from one place to another, and usually back again:
      • a business trip
      • a five-minute trip by taxi
    • journey an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are a long way apart:
      • a long and difficult journey across the mountains
    trip or journey?A trip usually involves you going to a place and back again; a journey is usually one-way. A trip is often shorter than a journey, although it does not have to be: a trip to New Yorka round-the-world trip. It is often short in time, even if it is long in distance. Journey is more often used when the travelling takes a long time and is difficult. In North American English journey is not used for short trips (British English) Don't use the car for short journeys.
    • tour a journey made for pleasure during which several different places are visited:
      • a tour of Bavaria
    • expedition an organized journey with a particular purpose, especially to find out about a place that is not well known:
      • the first expedition to the South Pole
    • excursion a short trip made for pleasure, especially one that has been organized for a group of people:
      • We went on an all-day excursion to the island.
    • outing a short trip made for pleasure or education, usually with a group of people and lasting no more than a day:
      • The children were on a day’s outing from school.
    • day out a trip to somewhere for a day, especially for pleasure:
      • We had a day out at the beach.
    Patterns
    • a(n) foreign/​overseas trip/​journey/​tour/​expedition
    • a bus/​coach/​train/​rail trip/​journey/​tour
    • to go on a(n) trip/​journey/​tour/​expedition/​excursion/​outing/​day out
    • to set out/​off on a(n) trip/​journey/​tour/​expedition/​excursion
    • to make a(n) trip/​journey/​tour/​expedition/​excursion
    Collocations Travel and tourismTravel and tourismHolidays/​vacations
    • have/​take (British English) a holiday/(North American English) a vacation/​a break/​a day off/(British English) a gap year
    • go on/​be on holiday/​vacation/​leave/​honeymoon/​safari/​a trip/​a tour/​a cruise/​a pilgrimage
    • go backpacking/​camping/​hitchhiking/​sightseeing
    • plan a trip/​a holiday/​a vacation/​your itinerary
    • book accommodation/​a hotel room/​a flight/​tickets
    • have/​make/​cancel a reservation/(especially British English) booking
    • rent a villa/(both British English) a holiday home/​a holiday cottage
    • (especially British English) hire/ (especially North American English) rent a car/​bicycle/​moped
    • stay in a hotel/​a bed and breakfast/​a youth hostel/​a villa/(both British English) a holiday home/​a caravan
    • cost/​charge $100 a/​per night for a single/​double/​twin/​standard/(British English) en suite room
    • check into/​out of a hotel/​a motel/​your room
    • pack/​unpack your suitcase/​bags
    • call/​order room service
    • cancel/​cut short a trip/​holiday/​vacation
    Foreign travel
    • apply for/​get/​renew a/​your passport
    • take out/​buy/​get travel insurance
    • catch/​miss your plane/​train/​ferry/​connecting flight
    • fly (in)/travel in business/​economy class
    • make/​have a brief/​two-day/​twelve-hour stopover/(North American English also) layover in Hong Kong
    • experience/​cause/​lead to delays
    • check (in)/collect/​get/​lose (your) (especially British English) luggage/(especially North American English) baggage
    • be charged for/​pay excess baggage
    • board/​get on/​leave/​get off the aircraft/​plane/​ship/​ferry
    • taxi down/​leave/​approach/​hit/​overshoot the runway
    • experience/​hit/​encounter severe turbulence
    • suffer from/​recover from/​get over your jet lag/​travel sickness
    The tourist industry
    • attract/​draw/​bring tourists/​visitors
    • encourage/​promote/​hurt tourism
    • promote/​develop ecotourism
    • build/​develop/​visit a tourist/​holiday/(especially British English) seaside/​beach/​ski resort
    • work for/​be operated by a major hotel chain
    • be served by/​compete with low-cost/(especially North American English) low-fare/​budget airlines
    • book something through/​make a booking through/​use a travel agent
    • contact/​check with your travel agent/​tour operator
    • book/​be on/​go on a package deal/​holiday/​tour
    • buy/​bring back (tacky/​overpriced) souvenirs
    see also grand tour, package tour, whistle-stop
    Extra Examples
    • We met a group of Italians on a tour in Peru.
    • They made a whistle-stop tour of the five major towns.
    • This summer we went on a walking tour around Provence.
    • We're going on a tour of Bavaria.
    • You can join an organized tour or you can visit independently.
    • I'd like to do a tour of Belgium on foot.
    Topics Holidaysa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • foreign
    • international
    • national
    … of tour
    • leg
    • part
    • stage
    verb + tour
    • do
    • go on
    • make
    tour + noun
    • company
    • operator
    • date
    preposition
    • on (a) tour
    • tour of
    phrases
    • tour of duty
    See full entry
  2.  
    an act of walking around a town, building, etc. in order to visit it
    • We were given a guided tour (= by somebody who knows about the place) of the palace.
    • a virtual tour (= shown on a computer) of the Taj Mahal
    • a tour of inspection (= an official visit of a factory, classroom, etc. made by somebody whose job is to check that everything is working as expected)
    • a tour guide
    • tour of/round/around something Our host gave us a quick tour of the house.
    Extra Examples
    • Come on, I'll give you the grand tour of the backyard.
    • I made a lightning tour of the office to say goodbye.
    • She takes tourists on ghost tours of Edinburgh.
    • The next tour will begin at four o'clock.
    • Garden tours are offered throughout the summer.
    • After a whirlwind tour of the temples, it was time to find a hotel.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • brief
    • quick
    • extensive
    verb + tour
    • do
    • make
    • conduct
    tour + noun
    • guide
    • group
    • boat
    phrases
    • tour of inspection
    See full entry
  3.  
    an official series of visits made to different places by a sports team, an orchestra, an important person, etc.
    • The band is currently on a nine-day tour of France.
    • on tour The band is on tour in France.
    • a concert tour
    • a world/European/UK tour
    • a tour bus
    • The prince will visit Boston on the last leg (= part) of his American tour.
    • a book/lecture/speaking tour
    • Are you doing a tour for this new book?
    • The group will shortly go on a ten-city European tour.
    • We are going back to Prague as part of a small tour.
    Extra Examples
    • The president embarked on a whirlwind tour of the provinces.
    • Simon and Garfunkel's 2003 reunion tour
    • The band is just back from a sell-out Asian tour.
    • The group will shortly go on a ten-city European tour.
    • a promotional tour for her new book
    • the couple's first official overseas tour
    • Dolly Parton's tour bus
    • He wasn't selected for England's tour party to Australia.
    • Phone for details of the band's tour dates.
    • The team's tour manager called a press conference.
    Topics Musica2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • foreign
    • international
    • national
    … of tour
    • leg
    • part
    • stage
    verb + tour
    • do
    • go on
    • make
    tour + noun
    • company
    • operator
    • date
    preposition
    • on (a) tour
    • tour of
    phrases
    • tour of duty
    See full entry
  4. (also tour of duty)
    a period of time when somebody is serving in the military or as a diplomat in a particular place
    • He served tours all over the world during his 35-year career.
  5. Word OriginMiddle English (originally referring to a tour of duty; also denoting a circular movement): from Old French, ‘turn’, via Latin from Greek tornos ‘lathe’. Sense 1 dates from the mid 17th cent.

tour

verb
 
/tʊə(r)/, /tɔː(r)/
/tʊr/
[transitive, intransitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they tour
/tʊə(r)/, /tɔː(r)/
/tʊr/
he / she / it tours
/tʊəz/, /tɔːz/
/tʊrz/
past simple toured
/tʊəd/, /tɔːd/
/tʊrd/
past participle toured
/tʊəd/, /tɔːd/
/tʊrd/
-ing form touring
/ˈtʊərɪŋ/, /ˈtɔːrɪŋ/
/ˈtʊrɪŋ/
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  1. to travel around a place, for example on holiday, or to perform, to advertise something, etc.
    • tour something He toured America with his one-man show.
    • She toured the country promoting her book.
    • (+ adv./prep.) We spent four weeks touring around Europe.
    • He's toured across Europe, the UK and North America.
    • She is currently touring with her new band.
    • He no longer tours.
    Extra Examples
    • The band toured the UK last year.
    • The town makes an ideal base for touring the Highlands.
    • I was on my own as I toured round.
    • We plan to tour all over the country.
    • She has toured extensively in the US.
    • The Beatles stopped touring years before.
    Topics Musicb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • extensively
    • widely
    • internationally
    verb + tour
    • plan to
    preposition
    • all over
    • in
    • with
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English (originally referring to a tour of duty; also denoting a circular movement): from Old French, ‘turn’, via Latin from Greek tornos ‘lathe’. Sense 1 dates from the mid 17th cent.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 9:28:44