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单词 convention
释义

convention

noun
 OPAL W
/kənˈvenʃn/
/kənˈvenʃn/
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  1.  
    [countable, uncountable] the way in which something is done that most people in a society expect and consider to be polite or the right way to do it
    • the rigid social conventions of Victorian Britain
    • She is a young woman who enjoys flouting conventions.
    • by convention By convention the deputy leader was always a woman.
    • Convention demands that a club member should resign in such a situation.
    Wordfinder
    • civil rights
    • class
    • conform
    • convention
    • culture
    • custom
    • elite
    • equality
    • outsider
    • society
    Extra Examples
    • By convention, planets are named after Roman gods.
    • By convention, the Queen gives the Royal Assent to all measures passed by Parliament.
    • Convention dictated that dangerous physical action is the part of heroes, not heroines.
    • He had the freedom of spirit to cut through convention.
    • Her work refuses any concession to polite conventions of ‘good taste’.
    • In a surprising break with convention, she wore a red wedding dress.
    • Life with the Leighs was not hidebound by rules or convention.
    • No young politician can afford to flout convention in this way.
    • She knew that she had broken an important social convention.
    • They followed the Greek convention of pinning gifts of money to the bride's dress.
    • Here we decided to break with convention.
    • The handshake is a social convention.
    • They showed a refreshing disrespect for convention.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • accepted
    • established
    • long-standing
    … of conventions
    • set
    verb + convention
    • adhere to
    • conform to
    • follow
    convention + verb
    • demand something
    • dictate something
    preposition
    • according to convention
    • by convention
    phrases
    • a break with convention
    • a matter of convention
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable] a large meeting of the members of a profession, a political party, etc. synonym conference
    • to hold a convention
    • the Democratic Party Convention (= to elect a candidate for president)
    Extra Examples
    • Dallas is one of the top convention cities in the United States.
    • He addressed the annual Republican convention.
    • She was at the Democratic convention.
    • journalists reporting from the convention floor
    • The party's annual convention will be held on April 6.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annual
    • international
    • national
    verb + convention
    • have
    • hold
    • host
    convention + verb
    • take place
    convention + noun
    • centre/​center
    • hall
    • floor
    preposition
    • at a/​the convention
    phrases
    • delegates to a convention
    See full entry
  3.  
    [countable] an official agreement between countries or leaders
    • the Geneva convention
    • the United Nations convention on the rights of the child
    Extra Examples
    • Most countries have adhered to the convention.
    • Over 60 countries have yet to ratify the climate convention.
    • The convention established procedures for the transport of toxic waste.
    • This is forbidden under the Convention on Human Rights.
    • This practice breaches the arms convention.
    • a convention governing the conditions under which mining is permitted
    • the 1869 convention between Turkey and Persia
    • the 1951 United Nations Convention on refugees
    • the Berne Convention for the Conservation of European Wildlife
    • the UN convention against torture
    Topics Discussion and agreementc1, Politicsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • global
    • international
    • European
    verb + convention
    • adopt
    • ratify
    • sign
    convention + verb
    • apply
    • govern something
    • establish something
    preposition
    • under a/​the convention
    • convention against
    • convention between
    phrases
    • a breach of a convention
    See full entry
  4.  
    [countable, uncountable] a traditional method or style in literature, art or the theatre
    • the conventions of Greek tragedy
    Extra Examples
    • It's an established convention that the part is played by a woman.
    • The novel refuses to conform to the narrative conventions of 19th century realism.
    • The novel conforms to the conventions of nineteenth-century realism.
    • He challenged the conventions of painting.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • accepted
    • established
    • long-standing
    … of conventions
    • set
    verb + convention
    • adhere to
    • conform to
    • follow
    convention + verb
    • demand something
    • dictate something
    preposition
    • according to convention
    • by convention
    phrases
    • a break with convention
    • a matter of convention
    See full entry
  5. Word Originlate Middle English (in sense (2)): via Old French from Latin conventio(n-) ‘meeting, covenant’, from the verb convenire ‘assemble, agree, fit’, from con- ‘together’ + venire ‘come’. Sense (1) dates from the late 18th cent.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 1:17:18