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单词 critical
释义

critical

adjective
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈkrɪtɪkl/
/ˈkrɪtɪkl/
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    expressing disapproval

  1.  
    saying what you think is bad about somebody/something
    • You should just ignore any critical comments.
    • The supervisor is always very critical.
    • critical of somebody/something Some parents are highly critical of the school.
    see also self-critical
    Extra Examples
    • She became openly critical of party policy.
    • The report was highly critical of the company's poor safety record.
    • They issued a critical report on the government's handling of the crisis.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    • remain
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • of
    See full entry
  2. important

  3.  
    extremely important because a future situation will be affected by it synonym crucial
    • Industry leaders are working together to address this critical issue.
    • a critical factor in the election campaign
    • The kidneys play a critical role in overall health.
    • Reducing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is of critical importance.
    • Emails and spreadsheets contain a lot of business-critical information.
    • critical to something Your decision is critical to our future.
    • critical for something Timing is critical for success.
    see also mission-critical
    Synonyms essentialessential
    • vital
    • crucial
    • critical
    • decisive
    • indispensable
    These words all describe somebody/​something that is extremely important and completely necessary because a particular situation or activity depends on them.
    • essential extremely important and completely necessary, because without it something cannot exist, be made or be successful:
      • Experience is essential for this job.
    • vital essential:
      • The police play a vital role in our society.
    essential or vital?These words have the same meaning but there can be a slight difference in tone. Essential is used to state a fact or opinion with authority. Vital is often used when there is some worry felt about something, or a need to persuade somebody that a fact or opinion is true, right or important. Vital is less often used in negative statements: It was vital to show that he was not afraid.Money is not vital to happiness.
    • crucial extremely important because a particular situation or activity depends on it:
      • It is crucial that we get this right.
    • critical extremely important because a particular situation or activity depends on it:
      • Your decision is critical to our future.
    crucial or critical?These words have the same meaning but there can be a slight difference in context. Critical is often used in technical matters of business or science; crucial is often used to talk about matters that may cause worry or other emotions.
    • decisive of the greatest importance in affecting the final result of a particular situation:
      • She has played a decisive role in the peace negotiations.
    • indispensable essential; too important to be without:
      • Cars have become an indispensable part of our lives.
    Patterns
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable for something
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​indispensable to something
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical that…
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical to do something
    • a(n) essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable part/​factor
    • of vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive importance
    • absolutely essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable
    Extra Examples
    • Maintaining control of the budget is absolutely critical for success.
    • This reorganization is critical to the long-term future of the company.
    • Price and availability are the critical factors that will determine product success.
    • If the temperature drops those critical two degrees, the engine will stop functioning.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    adverb
    • really
    • absolutely
    • increasingly
    preposition
    • for
    • to
    See full entry
  4. serious/dangerous

  5.  
    serious, uncertain and possibly dangerous
    • One of the victims of the fire remains in a critical condition.
    • The first 24 hours after the operation are the most critical.
    • a critical care ward
    • This is a critical moment in our country's history.
    • He's at a critical point in his life.
    • a critical step in the process
    see also crisisTopics Dangerb2
  6. making careful judgements

  7.  
    involving making fair, careful judgements about the good and bad qualities of somebody/something
    • Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking instead of accepting opinions without questioning them.
    • His latest film attracted enthusiastic critical comment from cinema-goers.
    • Mike studied the canvas with a critical eye.
  8. of art/music/books, etc.

  9. [only before noun] according to the judgement of critics of art, music, literature, etc.
    • the film director’s greatest critical success
    • In her day she never received the critical acclaim (= praise from the critics) she deserved.
  10. Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘relating to the crisis of a disease’): from late Latin criticus, from Greek kritikos, from kritēs ‘a judge’, from krinein ‘judge, decide’.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 9:31:42