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单词 culprit
释义

culprit

noun
/ˈkʌlprɪt/
/ˈkʌlprɪt/
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  1. a person who has done something wrong or against the law
    • The police quickly identified the real culprits.
    • Police hunting the culprits have condemned the attack.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • chief
    • main
    verb + culprit
    • hunt
    • hunt for
    • apprehend
    See full entry
  2. a person or thing responsible for causing a problem
    • The main culprit in the current crisis seems to be modern farming techniques.
    • Keep the kitchen clear of all sources of bacteria, not forgetting the biggest culprit of all—the dishcloth.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • chief
    • main
    verb + culprit
    • hunt
    • hunt for
    • apprehend
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate 17th cent. (originally in the formula Culprit, how will you be tried?, said by the Clerk of the Crown to a prisoner pleading not guilty): perhaps from a misinterpretation of the written abbreviation cul. prist for Anglo-Norman French Culpable: prest d'averrer notre bille ‘(You are) guilty: (We are) ready to prove our indictment’; in later use influenced by Latin culpa ‘fault, blame’.
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更新时间:2026/6/14 0:38:16