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单词 current
释义

current

adjective
 OPAL W
/ˈkʌrənt/
/ˈkɜːrənt/
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  1.  
    [only before noun] happening now; of the present time
    • The necklace would be worth over $5 000 at current prices.
    • the current situation
    • Oil prices are expected to remain at current levels.
    • What's the budget for the current year?
    • Under the current system, the entire process takes about two weeks.
    Which Word? actual / current / presentactual / current / present
    • Actual does not mean current or present. It means ‘real’ or ‘exact’, and is often used in contrast with something that is not seen as real or exact:
      • I need the actual figures, not an estimate.
    • Present means ‘existing or happening now’:
      • How long have you been in your present job?
    • Current also means ‘existing or happening now’, but can suggest that the situation is temporary:
      • The factory cannot continue its current level of production.
    • Actually does not mean ‘at the present time’. Use currently, at present or at the moment instead.
    Extra Examples
    • your current employer
    • Our current financial situation is not good.
    • What are the current unemployment figures?
  2. being used by or accepted by most people
    • words that are no longer current
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (in the adjective sense ‘running, flowing’): from Old French corant ‘running’, from courre ‘run’, from Latin currere ‘run’.

current

noun
 OPAL W
/ˈkʌrənt/
/ˈkɜːrənt/
jump to other results
  1.  
    the movement of water in the sea or a river; the movement of air in a particular direction
    • with the current It's easier to go with the current.
    • against the current He swam to the shore against a strong current.
    • Seed pods float and are borne naturally for long distances on ocean currents.
    • Birds use warm air currents to help their flight.
    • current of something currents of air
    see also cross-current, rip current
    Wordfinder
    • bend
    • course
    • current
    • dam
    • downstream
    • estuary
    • river
    • source
    • tributary
    • waterfall
    Extra Examples
    • Birds of prey use warm air currents to lift them high in the sky.
    • He was swimming against the current.
    • She was swept away by the treacherous currents.
    • The boat was carried along in the current.
    • The prevailing current flows from east to west.
    • Changes in ocean currents can have drastic effects on marine life.
    Topics Transport by waterb2, Geographyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • warm
    • air
    • wind
    phrases
    • a current of air
    See full entry
  2.  
    the flow of electricity through a wire, etc.
    • wires carrying electric currents
    • Check all your wiring before switching on the current.
    see also AC, alternating current, DC, direct current
    Extra Examples
    • Measure the current flowing in the wire.
    • He leaped as though a powerful electric current had passed through him.
    Topics Engineeringb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • strong
    • low
    verb + current
    • generate
    • induce
    • produce
    current + verb
    • flow
    • pass through something
    See full entry
  3. (Indian English, informal) the supply of electricity
    • The current failure lasted three hours.
    • Electric wires are out of current for as long as 18 hours a day.
  4. the fact of particular ideas, opinions or feelings being present in a group of people
    • Ministers are worried by this current of anti-government feeling.
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
  5. Word OriginMiddle English (in the adjective sense ‘running, flowing’): from Old French corant ‘running’, from courre ‘run’, from Latin currere ‘run’.
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更新时间:2025/1/29 7:13:48