cut
verb /kʌt/
/kʌt/
Verb Forms
Idioms Phrasal Verbspresent simple I / you / we / they cut | /kʌt/ /kʌt/ |
he / she / it cuts | /kʌts/ /kʌts/ |
past simple cut | /kʌt/ /kʌt/ |
past participle cut | /kʌt/ /kʌt/ |
-ing form cutting | /ˈkʌtɪŋ/ /ˈkʌtɪŋ/ |
- cut something She cut her finger on a piece of glass.
- cut yourself He cut himself (= his face) shaving.
- She suffered from mental health issues and started cutting herself (= deliberately, as a symptom of mental distress).
- cut something + adj. She had fallen and cut her head open.
- cut into something She picked up the knife and cut into the meat.
- cut through something You need a powerful saw to cut through metal.
- (figurative) The canoe cut through the water.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- thick
- thinly
- cleanly
- …
- from
- into
- off
- …
- cut and paste
- cut somebody/something free
- cut somebody/something loose
- …
- cut something Don't cut the string, untie the knots.
- The bus was cut in two by the train.
- Now cut the tomatoes in half.
- cut something into something He cut the loaf into thick slices.
Extra Examples- She cut the loaf in two and gave me one of the halves.
- Make sure you cut the bread nice and thick.
- I'll cut the apple in half.
- He cut the bread into thin slices.
- Cut the cake into six pieces.
- Cut the carrots in half lengthwise.
- Cut the courgette in half lengthways.
- Cut the stem cleanly, just beneath a leaf joint.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- thick
- thinly
- cleanly
- …
- from
- into
- off
- …
- cut and paste
- cut somebody/something free
- cut somebody/something loose
- …
- cut something She cuts hair for a living.
- to cut the grass/lawn/hedge
- the smell of freshly cut grass
- cut something + adj. He's had his hair cut really short.
Extra Examples- I'm going to get/have my hair cut really short.
- Her hair had been very well cut.
- I told the stylist I wanted my hair cut short.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- thick
- thinly
- cleanly
- …
- from
- into
- off
- …
- cut and paste
- cut somebody/something free
- cut somebody/something loose
- …
- cut something First, cut a long piece of string.
- cut something from something He cut four thick slices from the loaf.
- a bunch of cut flowers
- cut somebody something I cut them all a piece of birthday cake.
- cut something for somebody I cut a piece of birthday cake for them all.
Extra Examples- freshly cut flowers
- Shall I cut you a piece of cake?
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- thick
- thinly
- cleanly
- …
- from
- into
- off
- …
- cut and paste
- cut somebody/something free
- cut somebody/something loose
- …
- cut something in something Workmen cut a hole in the pipe.
- The climbers cut steps in the ice.
- cut something into something homemade biscuits cut into heart shapes
- cut something Cut a circle of waxed paper to fit the bottom of the pan.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- thick
- thinly
- cleanly
- …
- from
- into
- off
- …
- cut and paste
- cut somebody/something free
- cut somebody/something loose
- …
- This knife won't cut.
- [intransitive] to be capable of being cut
- Sandstone cuts easily.
- cut something to cut costs/prices/spending/taxes
- Buyers will bargain hard to cut the cost of the house they want.
- a plan to drastically cut emissions
- cut something by… His salary has been cut by ten per cent.
- cut something to… The Bank of England has cut interest rates to 1.5 per cent.
- cut something from… to… Could you cut your essay from 5 000 to 3 000 words?
Synonyms cutcut- slash
- cut something back
- scale something back
- rationalize
- downsize
- cut to reduce something, especially an amount of money that is demanded, spent, earned, etc. or the size of a business:
- The President has promised to cut taxes significantly.
- Buyers will bargain hard to cut the cost of the house they want.
- His salary has been cut by ten per cent.
- Could you cut your essay from 5 000 to 3 000 words?
- slash [often passive] (rather informal) (often used in newspapers) to reduce something by a large amount:
- The workforce has been slashed by half.
- cut something back/cut back on something to reduce something, especially an amount of money or business:
- We had to cut back production.
- scale something back (especially North American English or business) to reduce something, especially an amount of money or business:
- The IMF has scaled back its growth forecasts for the next decade.
- rationalize (British English, business) to make changes to a business or system, in order to make it more efficient, especially by spending less money.
- downsize (business) to make a company or an organization smaller by reducing the number of jobs in it, in order to reduce costs. Downsize is often used by people who want to avoid saying more obvious words like ‘dismiss’ or ‘make redundant’ because they sound too negative.
- to cut/slash/cut back on/scale back/rationalize spending/production
- to cut/slash/cut back on jobs
- to cut/slash/downsize the workforce
- to cut/slash/rationalize the cost of something
- to cut/slash prices/taxes/the budget
- to cut something/slash something/cut something back drastically
Extra ExamplesTopics Moneyb1- We have managed to cut our costs drastically.
- The department has to cut its spending by 30 per cent.
- The price has been cut from €250 to €175.
- The President has promised to cut taxes significantly.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- considerably
- dramatically
- drastically
- …
- try to
- manage to
- be forced to
- …
- by
- from
- to
- …
- [transitive] to allow somebody to escape from somewhere by cutting the rope, object, etc. that is holding them
- cut somebody (from something) The injured driver had to be cut from the wreckage.
- cut somebody + adj. Two survivors were cut free after being trapped for twenty minutes.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- thick
- thinly
- cleanly
- …
- from
- into
- off
- …
- cut and paste
- cut somebody/something free
- cut somebody/something loose
- …
- [transitive, usually passive] to design and make a piece of clothing in a particular way
- be cut + adj. The swimsuit was cut high in the leg.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- thick
- thinly
- cleanly
- …
- from
- into
- off
- …
- cut and paste
- cut somebody/something free
- cut somebody/something loose
- …
- [transitive] cut something (from something) to remove something from something
- This scene was cut from the final version of the movie.
- [intransitive, transitive] cut (something) to delete (= remove) part of a text on a computer screen in order to place it somewhere else
- You can cut and paste between different programs.
- [transitive] cut something (informal) used to tell somebody to stop doing something
- Cut the chatter and get on with your work!
- [transitive] cut something to completely end a relationship or all communication with somebody synonym sever
- She has cut all ties with her family.
- He has refused to cut links with these companies.
- [transitive] cut something to prepare a film or tape by removing parts of it or putting them in a different order synonym edit see also director’s cutTopics Film and theatrec1
- [intransitive] (usually used in orders) to stop filming or recording
- The director shouted ‘Cut!’
- [intransitive] cut (from something) to something (in films, radio or television) to move quickly from one scene to another
- The scene cuts from the bedroom to the street.
- [transitive] cut something (informal, especially North American English) to stay away from a class that you should go to
- He's always cutting class.
- [transitive] cut somebody to hurt somebody emotionally
- His cruel remarks cut her deeply.
- [intransitive, transitive] cut (something) to divide a pack of playing cards by lifting a section from the top, in order to reveal a card to decide who is to play first, etc.
- Let's cut for dealer.
Wordfinder- ace
- card
- cut
- deal
- gambling
- hand
- jack
- shuffle
- suit
- trump
- [transitive] cut something (of a line) to cross another line
- The line cuts the circle at two points.
- [transitive] cut a tooth to have a new tooth beginning to appear through the gum
- When did she cut her first tooth?
- [transitive] cut a disc, etc. to make a sound recording on a record, CD, etc.
- The Beatles cut their first disc in 1962.
- [transitive] cut something (with something) to mix an illegal drug such as heroin with another substance
wound/hole
divide
hair/nails/grass, etc.
remove with knife
able to cut/be cut
reduce
release
clothing
remove
computing
stop
end
in movie/TV
miss class
upset
in card games
geometry
a tooth
a disc, etc.
drug
Word OriginMiddle English (probably existing, although not recorded, in Old English); probably of Germanic origin and related to Norwegian kutte and Icelandic kuta ‘cut with a small knife’, kuti ‘small blunt knife’.
Idioms Most idioms containing cut are at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the idioms, for example cut your losses is at loss.
cut and run
- (informal) to make a quick or sudden escape
(not) cut it
- (informal) to (not) be as good as is expected or needed
- He won't cut it as a professional singer.