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单词 transplant
释义

transplant

verb
/trænsˈplɑːnt/
/trænsˈplænt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they transplant
/trænsˈplɑːnt/
/trænsˈplænt/
he / she / it transplants
/trænsˈplɑːnts/
/trænsˈplænts/
past simple transplanted
/trænsˈplɑːntɪd/
/trænsˈplæntɪd/
past participle transplanted
/trænsˈplɑːntɪd/
/trænsˈplæntɪd/
-ing form transplanting
/trænsˈplɑːntɪŋ/
/trænsˈplæntɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. transplant something (from somebody/something) (into somebody/something) to take an organ, skin, etc. from one person, animal, part of the body, etc. and put it into or onto another
    • Surgeons have successfully transplanted a liver into a four-year-old boy.
    • Patients often reject transplanted organs.
    • Organs are transplanted from donors into patients who need them.
    compare implantTopics Medicineb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • successfully
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • to
    See full entry
  2. transplant something to move a growing plant and plant it somewhere else
    • The Dutch successfully transplanted trees to the East Indies.
    Topics Gardensc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • successfully
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • to
    See full entry
  3. transplant somebody/something (from…) (to/into…) (formal) to move somebody/something to a different place or environment
    • Japanese production methods have been transplanted into some British factories.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • successfully
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • to
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (as a verb describing the repositioning of a plant): from late Latin transplantare, from Latin trans- ‘across’ + plantare ‘to plant’. The noun dates from the mid 18th cent.

transplant

noun
/ˈtrænsplɑːnt/
/ˈtrænsplænt/
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  1. [countable, uncountable] a medical operation in which a damaged organ, etc. is replaced with one from another person
    • to have a heart transplant
    • a transplant operation
    • a shortage of suitable kidneys for transplant
    Wordfinder
    • amputate
    • anaesthetic
    • graft
    • operation
    • procedure
    • scalpel
    • scrubs
    • stitch
    • surgery
    • transplant
    Collocations IllnessesIllnessesBecoming ill
    • catch a cold/​an infectious disease/​the flu/(British English) flu/​pneumonia/​a virus/(informal) a bug
    • get (British English) ill/(North American English) sick/​a disease/​AIDS/​breast cancer/​a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine
    • come down with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu
    • contract a deadly disease/​a serious illness/​HIV/​AIDS
    • be infected with a virus/​a parasite/​HIV
    • develop cancer/​diabetes/​a rash/​an ulcer/​symptoms of hepatitis
    • have a heart attack/​a stroke
    • provoke/​trigger/​produce an allergic reaction
    • block/​burst/​rupture a blood vessel
    • damage/​sever a nerve/​an artery/​a tendon
    Being ill
    • feel (British English) ill/​nauseous/​queasy
    • be running (British English) a temperature/(North American English) a fever
    • have a head cold/​diabetes/​heart disease/​lung cancer/​a headache/(British English) a high temperature/(North American English) a fever
    • suffer from asthma/​malnutrition/​frequent headaches/​bouts of depression/​a mental disorder
    • be laid up with/ (British English) be in bed with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine
    • nurse a cold/​a headache/​a hangover
    • battle/​fight cancer/​depression/​addiction/​alcoholism
    Treatments
    • examine a patient
    • diagnose a condition/​disease/​disorder
    • be diagnosed with cancer/​diabetes/​schizophrenia
    • prescribe/​be given/​be on/​take drugs/​medicine/​medication/​pills/​painkillers/​antibiotics
    • treat somebody for cancer/​depression/​shock
    • have/​undergo an examination/​an operation/​surgery/​a kidney transplant/​therapy/​chemotherapy/​treatment for cancer
    • have/​be given an injection/(British English) a flu jab/(North American English) a flu shot/​a blood transfusion/​a scan/​an X-ray
    • cure a disease/​an ailment/​cancer/​a headache/​a patient
    • prevent the spread of disease/​further outbreaks/​damage to the lungs
    • be vaccinated against the flu/(British English) flu/​the measles/(British English) measles/​polio/​smallpox
    • enhance/​boost/​confer/​build immunity to a disease
    Topics Medicineb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • organ
    • bone-marrow
    • heart
    verb + transplant
    • need
    • require
    • wait for
    transplant + noun
    • operation
    • surgery
    • surgeon
    preposition
    • for transplant
    See full entry
  2. [countable] an organ, etc. that is used in a transplant operation
    • There is always a chance that the body will reject the transplant.
    compare implant
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • organ
    • bone-marrow
    • heart
    verb + transplant
    • need
    • require
    • wait for
    transplant + noun
    • operation
    • surgery
    • surgeon
    preposition
    • for transplant
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (as a verb describing the repositioning of a plant): from late Latin transplantare, from Latin trans- ‘across’ + plantare ‘to plant’. The noun dates from the mid 18th cent.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:50:41