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单词 ratio
释义

ratio

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈreɪʃiəʊ/
/ˈreɪʃiəʊ/
(plural ratios)
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  1. the relationship between two groups of people or things that is represented by two numbers showing how much larger one group is than the other
    • The school has a very high teacher-student ratio.
    • ratio of A to B What is the ratio of men to women in the department?
    • The ratio of applications to available places currently stands at 100:1.
    Extra Examples
    • Staffing ratios were generally better in smaller hospitals.
    • The hospital is trying to improve its staff/​patient ratio.
    • The stock's price-earnings ratio has dropped to 24.
    • They have a high ratio of imports to exports.
    • Waist-to-hip ratios vary according to body type.
    • We mixed the oil and water in a ratio of one to five.
    • the ratio between the amount of time spent on the work and the profit produced
    • the ratio of house prices to incomes
    • the worsening pupil/​teacher ratio in our schools
    Topics Maths and measurementc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • low
    • gender
    verb + ratio
    • achieve
    • have
    • improve
    ratio + verb
    • improve
    • worsen
    • differ
    preposition
    • in a/​the ratio
    • ratio between
    • ratio of something to something
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 17th cent.: from Latin, literally ‘reckoning’, from rat- ‘reckoned’, from the verb reri.
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更新时间:2025/1/9 9:11:00