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单词 rational
释义

rational

adjective
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈræʃnəl/
/ˈræʃnəl/
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  1.  
    (of behaviour, ideas, etc.) based on reason rather than emotions
    • a rational argument/choice/decision
    • rational analysis/thought
    • There is no rational explanation for his actions.
    Extra Examples
    • It all seemed quite rational to me.
    • With children working from the age of ten, large families were economically rational.
    • In some ways their behaviour is perfectly rational.
    • She seems incapable of making a rational decision.
    • We need to present them with a rational argument.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    adverb
    • highly
    • very
    • completely
    preposition
    • about
    See full entry
  2.  
    (of a person) able to think clearly and make decisions based on reason rather than emotions synonym reasonable
    • No rational person would ever behave like that.
    • Try to be rational about it.
    • Humans are essentially rational beings.
    • She said that she had not been fully rational when she signed the form.
    Topics Personal qualitiesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    adverb
    • highly
    • very
    • completely
    preposition
    • about
    See full entry
  3. opposite irrational
    Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘having the ability to reason’): from Latin rationalis, from ratio(n-) ‘reckoning, reason’, from rat- ‘reckoned’, from the verb reri.
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更新时间:2025/3/30 5:57:15