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单词 decide
释义

decide

verb
 
/dɪˈsaɪd/
/dɪˈsaɪd/
Word Family
  • decide verb
  • decision noun (≠ indecision)
  • decisive adjective (≠ indecisive)
  • undecided adjective
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they decide
/dɪˈsaɪd/
/dɪˈsaɪd/
he / she / it decides
/dɪˈsaɪdz/
/dɪˈsaɪdz/
past simple decided
/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/
/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/
past participle decided
/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/
/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/
-ing form deciding
/dɪˈsaɪdɪŋ/
/dɪˈsaɪdɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to think carefully about the different possibilities that are available and choose one of them
    • It's up to you to decide.
    • You will have to decide soon.
    • I can't tell you what to do—you'll have to decide for yourself.
    • decide to do something We've decided not to go away after all.
    • Why did you decide to look for a new job?
    • She gave up politics and decided instead to focus on charity work.
    • decide (that)… The government has already decided that the law needs to be changed.
    • She decided that she wanted to live in France.
    • decide what, whether, etc… You have the right to decide what you want to do.
    • I can't decide what to wear.
    • She couldn’t decide whether he was telling the truth or not.
    • decide between A and B It was difficult to decide between the two candidates.
    • decide against something She finally decided against a career in medicine.
    • decide against doing something They decided against taking legal action.
    • decide something Sales figures will ultimately decide the future of these types of games.
    • We might be hiring more people but nothing has been decided yet.
    • The venue for the concert has yet to be decided.
    • it is decided (that)… It was decided that the school should purchase new software.
    More Like This Verbs usually followed by infinitivesVerbs usually followed by infinitives
    • afford
    • agree
    • appear
    • arrange
    • attempt
    • beg
    • choose
    • consent
    • decide
    • expect
    • fail
    • happen
    • hesitate
    • hope
    • intend
    • learn
    • manage
    • mean
    • neglect
    • offer
    • prepare
    • pretend
    • promise
    • refuse
    • swear
    • try
    • want
    • wish
    Extra Examples
    • You choose—I can't decide.
    • It's time to decide whether you want to continue.
    • We've reluctantly decided to sell the house.
    • They had unanimously decided to go with the captain's plan.
    • The exact time of the meeting is still to be decided.
    • They decided in favour of reducing the fees.
    Topics Preferences and decisionsa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • eventually
    • finally
    • ultimately
    verb + decide
    • be able to
    • be unable to
    • cannot
    preposition
    • against
    • between
    • in favour/​favor of
    phrases
    • decide for yourself
    • the task of deciding something
    • to be decided
    See full entry
  2. [transitive, intransitive] (law) to make an official or legal judgement
    • decide something The case will be decided by a jury.
    • decide for/in favour of somebody | decide in somebody’s favour The Appeal Court decided in their favour.
    • decide against somebody It is always possible that the judge may decide against you.
    • decide on something He challenged her right as governor to decide on the matter.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • eventually
    • finally
    • ultimately
    verb + decide
    • be able to
    • be unable to
    • cannot
    preposition
    • against
    • between
    • in favour/​favor of
    phrases
    • decide for yourself
    • the task of deciding something
    • to be decided
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] to affect the result of something
    • decide something A mixture of skill and good luck decided the outcome of the game.
    • decide if, whether, etc… A number of factors decide whether a movie will be successful or not.
  4. [transitive] to be the reason why somebody does something
    • For most customers, price is the deciding factor.
    • decide somebody (to do something) They offered me free accommodation for a year, and that decided me.
    • decide something (for somebody) That decided it for me: I wasn't carrying my bike back up those stairs.
  5. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘bring to a settlement’): from French décider, from Latin decidere ‘determine’, from de- ‘off’ + caedere ‘cut’.
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更新时间:2024/12/24 2:41:38