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单词 defect
释义

defect

noun
 
/ˈdiːfekt/
/ˈdiːfekt/
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  1. a fault in something or in the way it has been made that means that it is not perfect
    • a speech defect
    • a defect in the glass
    Extra Examples
    • Goods with slight defects are sold at half price.
    • The photograph shows slight defects due to age.
    • The book contains serious defects.
    • He has a congenital heart defect.
    • Congenital defects occurred in 30% of babies born in areas where the weapons were used.
    • The child had a mild heart defect.
    • There is evidence that air pollution can cause birth defects.
    • The drug is widely known to cause birth defects.
    • Over-breeding in pedigree dogs can cause major genetic defects in puppies.
    • This is a physical defect that cannot be cured.
    • The builders agreed to remedy the structural defects.
    • A structural defect meant that the bridge could not be opened in time for the Millennium celebrations.
    • The inspector found defects in the aircraft's construction.
    • a fundamental defect in the product
    • This product is no longer on sale because of a manufacturing defect.
    • major defects in the education system
    • a defect of her character
    • Many people argue that the present system of voting has some serious defects.
    • The manufacturer is responsible for any defects that may cause damage.
    • Vulnerable people are going short of money because of defects in the payment system.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • fundamental
    • major
    • obvious
    verb + defect
    • contain
    • have
    • suffer from
    preposition
    • defect in
    • defect of
    See full entry
    Word Originnoun late Middle English (as a noun, influenced by Old French defect ‘deficiency’): from Latin defectus, past participle of deficere ‘desert or fail’, from de- (expressing reversal) + facere ‘do’.

defect

verb
/dɪˈfekt/
/dɪˈfekt/
[intransitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they defect
/dɪˈfekt/
/dɪˈfekt/
he / she / it defects
/dɪˈfekts/
/dɪˈfekts/
past simple defected
/dɪˈfektɪd/
/dɪˈfektɪd/
past participle defected
/dɪˈfektɪd/
/dɪˈfektɪd/
-ing form defecting
/dɪˈfektɪŋ/
/dɪˈfektɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. defect (from something) (to something) to leave a political party, country, etc. to join another that is considered to be an enemy
    • A number of writers and musicians defected from the Soviet Union to the West in the 1960s.
    • She defected from the party just days before the election.
    Word Originverb late 16th cent.: from Latin defect- ‘failed’, from the verb deficere ‘desert or fail’, from de- (expressing reversal) + facere ‘do’.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 9:26:24