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单词 defense
释义

defense

noun
 
/dɪˈfens/
/dɪˈfens/
(US English)
(British English defence)
jump to other results

    protection against attack

  1.  
    [uncountable] the act of protecting somebody/something from attack, criticism, etc.
    • in defense of somebody/something soldiers who died in defense of their country
    • What points can be raised in defense of this argument?
    • in somebody's defense I have to say in her defense that she knew nothing about it beforehand.
    • When her brother was criticized she leapt to his defense.
    • leap/spring/jump/rush to the defense of somebody/something
    Topics War and conflictb2
  2.  
    [countable, uncountable] something that provides protection against attack from enemies, the weather, illness, etc.
    • They are responsible for maintaining coastal flood defenses.
    • At this point the country had no effective air defenses.
    • defense against something The town walls were built as a defense against enemy attacks.
    • a new missile defense system (= for defense against missiles)
    • The body has natural defense mechanisms to protect it from disease.
    Topics War and conflictb2
  3. [uncountable] the organization of the people and systems that are used by a government to protect a country from attack
    • (US English) the Department of Defense
    • (British English) the Ministry of Defence
    • Issues of national defense are a matter for the government.
    • Further cuts in defense spending are being considered.
    Topics War and conflictb2
  4. support

  5. [countable] something that is said or written in order to support something
    • a defense of Marxism
  6. law

  7. [countable, usually singular] what is said in court to prove that a person did not commit a crime; the act of presenting this argument in court
    • Her defense was that she was somewhere completely different at the time of the crime.
    • He wanted to conduct his own defense.
    • The judge rejected her insanity defense.
    Topics Opinion and argumentc1, Law and justicec1
  8. [singular + singular or plural verb] the lawyer or lawyers whose job is to prove in court that a person did not commit a crime
    • The defense requested more time to prepare their case.
    • the defense lawyer/counsel/attorney
    • a witness for the defense
    Topics Law and justiceb2
  9. in sport

  10. [singular, uncountable] the players who must prevent the other team from scoring; the position of these players on the sports field
    • Lattimore cut through the defense for a 52-yard touchdown.
    • on defense (North American English) She plays on defense.
    • in defence (British English) She plays in defence.
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsb2
  11. [countable] a contest, game, etc. in which the previous winner or winners compete in order to try to win again
    • Osaka begins her defense of the US Open title.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 9:52:39