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单词 defy
释义

defy

verb
 
/dɪˈfaɪ/
/dɪˈfaɪ/
Word Family
  • defy verb
  • defiance noun
  • defiant adjective
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they defy
/dɪˈfaɪ/
/dɪˈfaɪ/
he / she / it defies
/dɪˈfaɪz/
/dɪˈfaɪz/
past simple defied
/dɪˈfaɪd/
/dɪˈfaɪd/
past participle defied
/dɪˈfaɪd/
/dɪˈfaɪd/
-ing form defying
/dɪˈfaɪɪŋ/
/dɪˈfaɪɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1.  
    defy somebody/something to refuse to obey or show respect for somebody in authority, a law, a rule, etc.
    • I wouldn't have dared to defy my teachers.
    • Hundreds of people today defied the ban on political gatherings.
    Extra Examples
    • He is willing to defy his own party.
    • Journalists were openly defying the authorities.
    • The protesters continued to defy a court injunction.
    Topics Permission and obligationc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • openly
    verb + defy
    • be prepared to
    • be willing to
    • continue to
    See full entry
  2.  
    defy belief, explanation, description, etc. to be impossible or almost impossible to believe, explain, describe, etc.
    • a political move that defies explanation
    • The beauty of the scene defies description.
    • His face was so odd that it defies description.
  3.  
    defy something to successfully resist something to a very unusual degree
    • The baby boy defied all the odds and survived (= stayed alive when it seemed certain that he would die).
    see also death-defying
  4. Word OriginMiddle English (in the senses ‘renounce an allegiance’ and ‘challenge to combat’): from Old French desfier, based on Latin dis- (expressing reversal) + fidus ‘faithful’.
Idioms
I defy you/anyone to do something
  1. used to say that somebody should try to do something, as a way of emphasizing that you think it is impossible to do it
    • I defy anyone not to cry at the end of the film.
    • I defy you to leave without buying something.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:22:16