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单词 depend upon
释义

depend upon

phrasal verb
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depend on/upon somebody/something
  1.  
    to rely on somebody/something and be able to trust them
    • He was the sort of person you could depend on.
    • depend on/upon somebody/something to do something He knew he could depend upon her to deal with the situation.
  2. to be sure or expect that something will happen synonym count on somebody/something
    • Depend upon it (= you can be sure) we won't give up.
    • depend on/upon somebody/something doing something Can we depend on you coming in on Sunday?
    • (formal) You can depend on his coming in on Sunday.
    depend on/upon somebody/something to do something
    • (ironic) You can depend on her to be (= she always is) late.
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintya2
depend on/upon somebody/something (for something)
 
  1. (not usually used in the progressive tenses) to need money, help, etc. from somebody/something else for a particular purpose
    • The community depends on the shipping industry for its survival.
    • I don't want to depend too much on my parents.
depend on/upon something
 
  1. (not used in the progressive tenses) to be affected or decided by something
    • Does the quality of teaching depend on class size?
    • It would depend on the circumstances.
    • depend on/upon how, what, etc… Whether we need more food depends on how many people turn up.
    Grammar Point depend ondepend on
    • In informal English, it is quite common to say depend rather than depend on before words like what, how or whether:
      • It depends what you mean by ‘hostile’.
      In formal written English, depend should always be followed by on or upon:
      • It depends on how you define the term ‘hostile’.
      Upon is more formal and less frequent than on.
    Extra Examples
    • The future of the company will depend crucially on how consumers respond.
    • The outcome seems to depend on the type of soil used.
    • Whether or not we can go ultimately depends on the weather.
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更新时间:2025/1/4 4:56:30