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单词 desire
释义

desire

noun
 OPAL W
/dɪˈzaɪə(r)/
/dɪˈzaɪər/
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  1.  
    [countable] a strong wish to have or do something
    • He now had enough money to satisfy all his desires.
    • desire for something a strong desire for power/revenge
    • desire to do something She has a burning desire to be an artist.
    • (formal) I have no desire (= I do not want) to discuss the matter further.
    • He has expressed a desire to see you.
    • (formal) desire that… his father's desire that he become a lawyer
    Extra Examples
    • He is filled with conflicting desires.
    • He suppressed the desire to run from the room.
    • His actions reflect his desire to fit in.
    • His childhood had created a desire for stability in his life.
    • Horses need to satisfy their desire for space and freedom.
    • I suddenly felt an overwhelming desire to laugh
    • Most children have an insatiable desire for knowledge.
    • She confessed a secret desire to be famous.
    • The chairman expressed his desire to expand the company.
    • The human desire for answers is very great.
    • The search for a better life is one of the most basic desires of human beings.
    • There's a growing desire among consumers for more organic products.
    • They were motivated by a deep desire for money and fame.
    • This was all Liam needed to fuel his desire for revenge.
    • a long-lasting relationship based on our mutual desire for peace
    • She felt an overwhelming desire to return home.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • burning
    • deep
    • fervent
    verb + desire
    • feel
    • harbour/​harbor
    • have
    preposition
    • desire for
    phrases
    • an object of desire
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable, countable] a strong wish to have sex with somebody
    • sexual desire
    • desire for somebody She felt a surge of love and desire for him.
    Topics Feelingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • burning
    • deep
    • fervent
    verb + desire
    • feel
    • harbour/​harbor
    • have
    preposition
    • desire for
    phrases
    • an object of desire
    See full entry
  3. [countable, usually singular] a person or thing that is wished for
    • When she agreed to marry him, he felt he had achieved his heart's desire.
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French desir (noun), desirer (verb), from Latin desiderare, perhaps from de- ‘down’ + sidus, sider- ‘star’.

desire

verb
 OPAL W
/dɪˈzaɪə(r)/
/dɪˈzaɪər/
not used in the progressive tenses
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they desire
/dɪˈzaɪə(r)/
/dɪˈzaɪər/
he / she / it desires
/dɪˈzaɪəz/
/dɪˈzaɪərz/
past simple desired
/dɪˈzaɪəd/
/dɪˈzaɪərd/
past participle desired
/dɪˈzaɪəd/
/dɪˈzaɪərd/
-ing form desiring
/dɪˈzaɪərɪŋ/
/dɪˈzaɪərɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1.  
    (formal) to want something; to wish for something
    • desire something We all desire health and happiness.
    • The house had everything you could desire.
    • The dessert can be topped with cream, if desired (= if you like).
    • The medicine did not achieve the desired effect.
    • desire to do something Fewer people desire to live in the north of the country.
    • desire somebody to do something She desired him to leave her alone.
    Extra Examples
    • A home of her own was something she had always very much desired.
    • Most countries sincerely desired peace.
    • We all need and desire to find our place in society.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • greatly
    • really
    • truly
    See full entry
  2. desire somebody to be sexually attracted to somebody
    • He still desired her.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • greatly
    • really
    • truly
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French desir (noun), desirer (verb), from Latin desiderare, perhaps from de- ‘down’ + sidus, sider- ‘star’.
Idioms
leave a lot, much, something, etc. to be desired
  1. to be bad or unacceptable
    • The service in the restaurant left a lot to be desired.
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更新时间:2025/1/28 0:49:53