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单词 steel
释义

steel

noun
 
/stiːl/
/stiːl/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [uncountable] a strong, hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon
    • the iron and steel industry
    • The frame is made of steel.
    • Small steel plates were attached to the front and back of the bone.
    • The bridge is reinforced with huge steel girders.
    see also chrome steel, chromium steel, mild steel, stainless steel
    Homophones steal | steelsteal   steel
    /stiːl/
    /stiːl/
    • steal verb
      • Lock your bike up so that nobody can steal it.
    • steel noun
      • The best kitchen knives are made from stainless steel.
    • steel verb
      • They had to steel themselves to watch their cherished work being destroyed.
    Extra Examples
    • building in steel and aluminium
    • the advantages of building in steel and glass
    Topics Physics and chemistryb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • solid
    • forged
    • galvanized
    verb + steel
    • make
    • manufacture
    • produce
    steel + noun
    • sheet
    • industry
    • manufacture
    preposition
    • in steel
    See full entry
  2.  
    [uncountable] the industry that produces steel
    • Steel used to be important in South Wales.
    • steel workers
    • a steel town
    • The factories and steel mills have now almost disappeared.
  3. enlarge image
    [countable]
    a long, thin, straight piece of steel with a rough surface, used for rubbing knives on to make them sharp
  4. [uncountable] (old use or literary) weapons that are used for fighting
    • the clash of steel
  5. Word OriginOld English stȳle, stēli, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch staal, German Stahl, also to the noun stay sense (2). The verb dates from the late 16th cent.
Idioms
of steel
  1. having a quality like steel, especially a strong, cold or hard quality
    • She felt a hand of steel (= a strong, firm hand) on her arm.
    • You need a cool head and nerves of steel (= great courage).
    • There was a hint of steel in his voice (= he sounded cold and firm).

steel

verb
/stiːl/
/stiːl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they steel
/stiːl/
/stiːl/
he / she / it steels
/stiːlz/
/stiːlz/
past simple steeled
/stiːld/
/stiːld/
past participle steeled
/stiːld/
/stiːld/
-ing form steeling
/ˈstiːlɪŋ/
/ˈstiːlɪŋ/
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  1. to prepare yourself to deal with something unpleasant
    • steel yourself (for/against something) As she waited, she steeled herself for disappointment.
    • steel yourself to do something He steeled himself to tell them the truth.
    Homophones steal | steelsteal   steel
    /stiːl/
    /stiːl/
    • steal verb
      • Lock your bike up so that nobody can steal it.
    • steel noun
      • The best kitchen knives are made from stainless steel.
    • steel verb
      • They had to steel themselves to watch their cherished work being destroyed.
    Word OriginOld English stȳle, stēli, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch staal, German Stahl, also to the noun stay sense (2). The verb dates from the late 16th cent.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 6:52:33