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单词 wash
释义

wash

verb
 
/wɒʃ/
/wɑːʃ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they wash
/wɒʃ/
/wɑːʃ/
he / she / it washes
/ˈwɒʃɪz/
/ˈwɑːʃɪz/
past simple washed
/wɒʃt/
/wɑːʃt/
past participle washed
/wɒʃt/
/wɑːʃt/
-ing form washing
/ˈwɒʃɪŋ/
/ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1.  
    [transitive] to make something/somebody clean using water and usually soap
    • wash something/somebody These jeans need washing.
    • He always washes the car on Sundays.
    • to wash your hands/hair/face
    • Wash the fruit thoroughly before eating.
    • wash something from something She washed the blood from his face.
    • wash something/somebody + adj. The potatoes are washed clean without damaging the skins.
    Synonyms cleanclean
    • wash
    • rinse
    • cleanse
    • dry-clean
    These words all mean to remove dirt from something, especially by using water and/​or soap.
    • clean to remove dirt or dust from something, especially by using water or chemicals:
      • The villa is cleaned twice a week.
      • Have you cleaned your teeth?
      • This coat is filthy. I’ll have it cleaned (= dry-cleaned).
    • wash to remove dirt from something using water and usually soap:
      • He quickly washed his hands and face.
      • These jeans need washing.
    • rinse to remove dirt, etc. from something using clean water only, not soap; to remove the soap from something with clean water after washing it:
      • Make sure you rinse all the soap out.
    • cleanse to clean your skin or a wound.
    • dry-clean to clean clothes using chemicals instead of water.
    Patterns
    • to clean/​wash/​rinse/​cleanse something in/​with something
    • to clean/​wash/​rinse something from something
    • to clean/​wash/​cleanse a wound
    • to clean/​wash the car/​floor
    • to wash/​rinse your hair
    • to have something cleaned/​washed/​dry-cleaned
    Extra Examples
    • Hands need to be washed regularly with hot water.
    • She gently washed and dressed the wound.
    • the smell of freshly washed hair
    • He quickly washed his hands and face.
    • He washed his face.
    • If you wash the dishes, I'll dry.
    Topics Houses and homesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • properly
    • thoroughly
    phrases
    • freshly washed
    • newly washed
    See full entry
  2.  
    [intransitive, transitive] (especially British English) to make yourself clean using water and usually soap
    • By this time we were already washed and dressed.
    • I washed and changed before going out.
    • Mick woke up, got washed and shaved, and put his work clothes on.
    • wash yourself She was no longer able to wash herself.
  3. [intransitive] (+ adv./prep.) (of clothes, cloth, etc.) to be able to be washed without losing colour or being damaged
    • This sweater washes well.
  4. [intransitive, transitive] (of water) to flow or carry something/somebody in a particular direction
    • + adv./prep. Water washed over the deck.
    • wash something/somebody + adv./prep. Pieces of the wreckage were washed ashore.
    • He was washed overboard by a huge wave.
    • wash something + adj. The beach had been washed clean by the tide.
  5. Word OriginOld English wæscan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch wassen, German waschen, also to water.
Idioms
air/wash your dirty laundry/linen in public
  1. (disapproving) to discuss your personal affairs in public, especially something embarrassing
wash your hands of somebody/something
  1. to refuse to be responsible for or involved with somebody/something
    • When her son was arrested again she washed her hands of him.
    • I’ve washed my hands of the whole sordid business.
something won’t/doesn’t wash (with somebody)
  1. used to say that somebody’s explanation, excuse, etc. is not true or that you/somebody else will not accept it
    • That excuse simply won't wash with me.

wash

noun
 
/wɒʃ/
/wɑːʃ/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [countable, usually singular] (especially British English) an act of cleaning somebody/something using water and usually soap
    • These towels are ready for a wash.
    • I'll just have a quick wash before dinner.
    • The curtains could do with a good (= thorough) wash.
    • I'm doing a dark wash (= washing all the dark clothes together).
    • Your shirt's in the wash (= being washed or waiting to be washed).
    • My sweater shrank in the wash.
    • That blouse shouldn't look like that after only two washes.
    see also car wash
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • good
    • quick
    • car
    verb + wash
    • have
    • do
    • could do with
    preposition
    • in the wash
    phrases
    • come out in the wash
    See full entry
  2. the wash
    [singular] an area of water that has waves and is moving a lot, especially after a boat has moved through it; the sound made by this
    • The dinghy was rocked by the wash of a passing ferry.
    • They listened to the wash of waves on the beach.
    • Seagulls hovered above the wash of the trawler.
    Topics Transport by waterc2
  3. [countable] a thin layer of a liquid, especially paint, that is put on a surface
    • The walls were covered with a pale yellow wash.
    see also whitewash
  4. [countable, uncountable] a liquid containing soap, used for cleaning your skin
    • an antiseptic skin wash
    see also mouthwash
  5. Word OriginOld English wæscan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch wassen, German waschen, also to water.
Idioms
it will (all) come out in the wash (informal)
  1. used to say that the truth about a situation will be made known at some time in the future
    • This will all come out in the wash.
  2. used to make somebody less anxious by telling them that any problems or difficulties will be solved in the future
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更新时间:2024/12/23 19:32:03