vacuum
noun /ˈvækjuːm/
  /ˈvækjuːm/
Idioms - a space that is completely empty of all substances, including all air or other gas
- a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum)
 - vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
 
Extra ExamplesTopics Physics and chemistryc1- Other gases rush in to fill the vacuum.
 - The machine then creates a vacuum.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- perfect
 - cultural
 - moral
 - …
 
- create
 - leave
 - produce
 - …
 
 - [usually singular] a situation in which somebody/something is missing
- His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
 - The writer criticized the moral vacuum in society.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- perfect
 - cultural
 - moral
 - …
 
- create
 - leave
 - produce
 - …
 
 - [usually singular] the act of cleaning something with a vacuum cleaner
- to give a room a quick vacuum
 
 
Word Originmid 16th cent.: modern Latin, neuter of Latin vacuus ‘empty’.
Idioms 
in a vacuum 
- existing separately from other people, events, etc. when there should be a connection
- This kind of decision cannot ever be made in a vacuum.