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单词 wear
释义

wear

verb
 
/weə(r)/
/wer/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they wear
/weə(r)/
/wer/
he / she / it wears
/weəz/
/werz/
past simple wore
/wɔː(r)/
/wɔːr/
past participle worn
/wɔːn/
/wɔːrn/
-ing form wearing
/ˈweərɪŋ/
/ˈwerɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    clothing/decoration

  1.  
    [transitive] wear something to have something on your body as a piece of clothing, a decoration, etc.
    • He was wearing a new suit.
    • to wear clothes/clothing
    • to wear a shirt/hat/uniform
    • to wear shoes/glasses
    • Do I have to wear a tie?
    • Was she wearing a seat belt?
    • She never wears make-up.
    • All delegates must wear a badge.
    • She always wears black (= black clothes).
    • I've got nothing to wear.
    • One woman decided to wear flowers in her hair.
    Homophones ware | wear | whereware   wear   where
    /weə(r)/
    /wer/
    • ware noun
      • The products include porcelain and ceramic ware.
    • wear verb
      • Don't wear that jacket—it's far too big!
    • wear noun
      • Comfortable and smart, this jacket is suitable for office wear.
    • where adverb
      • Where are you going on your next adventure?
    • where conjunction
      • He was free to go where he liked.
    Homophones war | worewar   wore
    /wɔː(r)/
    /wɔːr/
    • war noun
      • It's in memory of the soldiers who gave their lives during the war.
    • wore verb (past tense of wear)
      • He wore his raincoat all day, even though it was sunny.
    Collocations Clothes and fashionClothes and fashionClothes
    • be wearing a new outfit/​bright colours/​fancy dress/​fur/​uniform
    • be (dressed) in black/​red/​jeans and a T-shirt/​your best suit/​leather/​silk/​rags (= very old torn clothes)
    • be dressed for work/​school/​dinner/​a special occasion
    • be dressed as a man/​woman/​clown/​pirate
    • wear/​dress in casual/​designer/​second-hand clothes
    • wear jewellery/​accessories/​a watch/​glasses/​contact lenses/​perfume
    • have a cowboy hat/​red dress/​blue suit on
    • put on/​take off your clothes/​coat/​shoes/​helmet
    • pull on/​pull off your coat/​gloves/​socks
    • change into/​get changed into a pair of jeans/​your pyjamas
    Appearance
    • change/​enhance/​improve your appearance
    • create/​get/​have/​give something a new/​contemporary/​retro look
    • brush/​comb/​shampoo/​wash/​blow-dry your hair
    • have/​get a haircut/​your hair cut/​a new hairstyle
    • have/​get a piercing/​your nose pierced
    • have/​get a tattoo/​a tattoo done (on your arm)/a tattoo removed
    • have/​get a makeover/​cosmetic surgery
    • use/​wear/​apply/​put on make-up/​cosmetics
    Fashion
    • follow/​keep up with (the) fashion/​the latest fashions
    • spend/​waste money on designer clothes
    • be fashionably/​stylishly/​well dressed
    • have good/​great/​terrible/​awful taste in clothes
    • update/​revamp your wardrobe
    • be in/​come into/​go out of fashion
    • be (back/​very much) in vogue
    • create a style/​trend/​vogue for something
    • organize/​put on a fashion show
    • show/​unveil a designer’s spring/​summer collection
    • sashay/​strut down the catwalk/(North American English also) runway
    • be on/​do a photo/​fashion shoot
    Extra Examples
    • She wears purple shoes with red polka dots.
    • He had forgotten to wear his gloves.
    • He is entitled to wear the regimental tie.
    • I tend to wear a jacket to work.
    • I will probably choose to wear jeans.
    • She refused to wear prison clothes.
    • They came in, proudly wearing their uniforms.
    • the first time that I had ever dared to wear something like this
    • Do you have to wear a suit for work?
    • He wasn't wearing his raincoat, he was carrying it over his arm.
    Topics Clothes and Fashiona1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • proudly
    • comfortably
    verb + wear
    • tend to
    • prefer to
    • choose to
    See full entry
  2. hair

  3. [transitive] to have your hair in a particular style; to have a beard or moustache
    • wear something + adj. She wears her hair long.
    • Hannah preferred to wear her hair short.
    • wear something to wear a beard
    Topics Appearancec1
  4. expression on face

  5. [transitive] wear something to have a particular expression on your face
    • He wore a puzzled look on his face.
    • His face wore a puzzled look.
    • Both men wore confident smiles.
    • She turned to us, wearing a blank expression.
  6. damage with use

  7.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to become, or make something become thinner, smoother or weaker through continuous use or rubbing
    • The carpets are starting to wear.
    • A racing car's rear end gets very loose as the tyres wear.
    • wear + adj. The sheets have worn thin.
    • wear something + adj. The stones have been worn smooth by the constant flow of water.
  8.  
    [transitive] wear something + adv./prep. to make a hole, path, etc. in something by continuous use or rubbing
    • I've worn holes in all my socks.
    • The water had worn a channel in the rock.
  9. stay in good condition

  10. [intransitive] wear well to stay in good condition after being used for a long time
    • That carpet is wearing well, isn't it?
    • (figurative, humorous) You're wearing well—only a few grey hairs!
    • Those curtains have worn very well.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • badly
    • well
    See full entry
  11. accept/allow

  12. [transitive] (usually used in questions and negative sentences) wear something (British English, informal) to accept or allow something, especially something that you do not approve of
    • It's an interesting proposal, but the rich countries are never going to wear it.
  13. Word OriginOld English werian, of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin vestis ‘clothing’.
Idioms
if the shoe fits (, wear it) (North American English)
(British English if the cap fits (, wear it))
  1. if you feel that a remark applies to you, you should accept it and take it as a warning or criticism
wear your heart on your sleeve
  1. to allow your feelings to be seen by other people
    • He’s not one to wear his heart on his sleeve.
wear thin
  1. to begin to become weaker or less acceptable
    • These excuses are wearing a little thin (= because we've heard them so many times before).
    • My patience is beginning to wear very thin.
wear the trousers (British English)
(North American English wear the pants)
  1. (often disapproving) (especially of a woman) to be the person in a marriage or other relationship who makes most of the decisions
    • It’s obvious who wears the trousers in that family!

wear

noun
/weə(r)/
/wer/
[uncountable]Idioms
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    clothing

  1. (usually in compounds) used especially in shops to describe clothes for a particular purpose or occasion
    • casual/evening wear
    • children’s/ladies’ wear
    see also footwear, menswear, sportswear, streetwear, underwear
    Homophones ware | wear | whereware   wear   where
    /weə(r)/
    /wer/
    • ware noun
      • The products include porcelain and ceramic ware.
    • wear verb
      • Don't wear that jacket—it's far too big!
    • wear noun
      • Comfortable and smart, this jacket is suitable for office wear.
    • where adverb
      • Where are you going on your next adventure?
    • where conjunction
      • He was free to go where he liked.
    Extra Examples
    • The fashion show was split into two sections, displaying formal and casual wear.
    • We headed straight for the children's wear department.
    Topics Clothes and Fashionb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • day
    • evening
    • designer
    See full entry
  2. the fact of wearing something
    • casual clothes for everyday wear
    • These woollen suits are not designed for wear in hot climates.
    Synonyms clothesclothes
    • clothing
    • garment
    • dress
    • wear
    • gear
    These are all words for the things that you wear, such as shirts, jackets, dresses and trousers.
    • clothes [pl.] the things that you wear, such as shirts, jackets, dresses and trousers.
    • clothing [U] (rather formal) clothes, especially a particular type of clothes:
      • warm clothing
    clothes or clothing?Clothing is more formal than clothes and is used especially to mean ‘a particular type of clothes’. There is no singular form of clothes or clothing: a piece/​an item/​an article of clothing is used to talk about one thing that you wear such as a dress or shirt.
    • garment (formal) a piece of clothing:
      • He was wearing a strange shapeless garment.
      Garment should only be used in formal or literary contexts; in everyday contexts use a piece of clothing.
    • dress [U] clothes, especially when worn in a particular style or for a particular occasion:
      • We were allowed to wear casual dress on Fridays.
    • wear [U] (usually in compounds) clothes for a particular purpose or occasion, especially when they are being sold in shops:
      • the children’s wear department
    • gear [U] (informal) clothes:
      • Her friends were all wearing the latest designer gear.
    Patterns
    • casual clothes/​clothing/​dress/​wear/​gear
    • evening/​formal clothes/​dress/​wear
    • designer/​sports clothes/​clothing/​garments/​wear/​gear
    • children’s/​men’s/​women’s clothes/​clothing/​garments/​wear
    • to have on/​be in/​wear …clothes/​garments/​dress/​gear
    Extra Examples
    • New shoes usually get more comfortable with wear.
    • Silk shirts always feel soft and light in wear.
    Topics Clothes and Fashionb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • daily
    • everyday
    • weekend
    preposition
    • with wear
    phrases
    • years of wear
    See full entry
  3. use

  4. the amount or type of use that something has over a period of time
    • You should get years of wear out of that carpet.
    Extra Examples
    • This flooring can withstand years of hard wear.
    • The stairs had become slippery with wear.
    • The cathedral steps were polished smooth by centuries of wear.
    • This is a quality garment which should give years of wear.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • hard
    • heavy
    verb + wear
    • withstand
    preposition
    • with wear
    phrases
    • centuries, years, etc. of wear
    See full entry
  5. damage

  6. the damage or loss of quality that is caused when something has been used a lot
    • His shoes were beginning to show signs of wear.
    • The machines have to be checked regularly for wear.
    Extra Examples
    • the analysis of wear patterns on prehistoric stone tools
    • This new oil reduces wear on the engine.
    • The flooring comes with a 20-year wear guarantee.
    • The cushions were beginning to show wear.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excessive
    • brake
    • engine
    verb + wear
    • show
    • cause
    • minimize
    preposition
    • wear on
    phrases
    • signs of wear
    • wear and tear
    See full entry
  7. Word OriginOld English werian, of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin vestis ‘clothing’.
Idioms
wear and tear
  1. the damage to objects, furniture, property, etc. that is the result of normal use
    • The insurance policy does not cover damage caused by normal wear and tear.
    • The living-room carpet has to stand up to the combined wear and tear of two dogs and three children.
    More Like This Rhyming pairs in idiomsRhyming pairs in idioms
    • doom and gloom
    • fair and square
    • high and dry
    • huff and puff
    • name and shame
    • slice and dice
    • thrills and spills
    • wear and tear
    • wheel and deal
    • wine and dine
the worse for wear (informal)
  1. in a poor condition because of being used a lot
  2. drunk
    • He arrived home at two in the morning, much the worse for wear.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 12:55:42