英语词汇“trial”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

trialnoun

uk/traɪəl/us/traɪəl/

trial noun (LEGAL PROCESS)

B2 [ C or U ] the hearing of statements and showing of objects, etc. in a law court to judge if a person is guilty of a crime or to decide a case or a legal matter:

trial proceedings

Trial by jury is a fundamental right.

It was a very complicated trial that went on for months.

She's going on/standing trial for fraud.

See also

try

More examples

Ten witnesses are expected to testify at the trial today.
The judge reacted angrily to the suggestion that it hadn't been a fair trial.
The terrorists were put on trial six years after the bombing.
After the trial, his family said they had lost all faith in the judicial system.
He is fighting extradition to Hong Kong to face trial on fraud charges.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Court cases, orders & decisions

actionable
administer
admissible
affidavit
affiliation order
bail
bale
court martial
inadmissible
injunction
judgment
judicature
judicial
plea
remedy
retrial
Rex
ruling
separation
sequester

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trial noun (TEST)

C1 [ C or U ] a test, usually over a limited period of time, to discover how effective or suitable something or someone is:

They're doing clinical trials on a new drug.

They've employed her for a six-month trial (period).

You can have the equipment on a trial basis (UK also on trial), and if you don't like it you can give it back.

More examples

Clinical trials of the new drug may take five years.
Preliminary results show that the vaccine is effective, but this has to be confirmed by further medical trials.
We've got a lawnmower on trial.
Preliminary trials show that the drug may be effective.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Testing, checking and experimenting

assay
check
check sth out
check up on sb
collector
crosscheck
feeler
inspect
inspection
inspector
pace
play around with sth
screen
spy
spy out the land idiom
test
test sth out
tester
trial run
try-out

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trial noun (PROBLEM)

[ C ] a person or thing that is annoying and causes a lot of problems:

She was a real trial to her parents when she was younger.

The book is all about the trials of growing up.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Difficult things and people

a (heavy) cross to bear idiom
a bitter pill (to swallow) idiom
a hard/tough nut to crack idiom
albatross
bane
chill
equation
handicap
headache
hiccup
hot potato
impediment
job
labyrinth
liability
the chill wind of sth idiom
the hard way idiom
the sharp end
the/a devil of a sth idiom
thorn in your flesh/side idiom

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trial noun (EXAM)

[ C ] Australian English an exam taken at school for practice before a real exam:

Trials take place in July.

Compare

mock noun

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Exams, tests & exercises

achievement test
AP
cloze test
comprehension
entrance exam
exercise
fail
flunk
IB
IELTS
invigilate
mock
oral
prelim
resat
resit
road test
script
sit
TOEFL

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Idiom(s)

trials and tribulations

单词	trial
释义	Contents noun (4) trial (LEGAL PROCESS) trial (TEST) trial (PROBLEM) trial (EXAM) verb (1) trial (1) Contents noun (3) trial (LEGAL PROCESS) trial (TEST) trial (PROBLEM) Contents noun (4) trial (1) trial (2) trial (3) trial (4) verb (1) trial (1) English American Business trialnoun uk/traɪəl/us/traɪəl/ trial noun (LEGAL PROCESS) B2 [ C or U ] the hearing of statements and showing of objects, etc. in a law court to judge if a person is guilty of a crime or to decide a case or a legal matter: trial proceedings Trial by jury is a fundamental right. It was a very complicated trial that went on for months. She's going on/standing trial for fraud. See also try More examples Ten witnesses are expected to testify at the trial today. The judge reacted angrily to the suggestion that it hadn't been a fair trial. The terrorists were put on trial six years after the bombing. After the trial, his family said they had lost all faith in the judicial system. He is fighting extradition to Hong Kong to face trial on fraud charges. Thesaurus: synonyms and related words Court cases, orders & decisions actionable administer admissible affidavit affiliation order bail bale court martial inadmissible injunction judgment judicature judicial plea remedy retrial Rex ruling separation sequester See more results » trial noun (TEST) C1 [ C or U ] a test, usually over a limited period of time, to discover how effective or suitable something or someone is: They're doing clinical trials on a new drug. They've employed her for a six-month trial (period). You can have the equipment on a trial basis (UK also on trial), and if you don't like it you can give it back. More examples Clinical trials of the new drug may take five years. Preliminary results show that the vaccine is effective, but this has to be confirmed by further medical trials. We've got a lawnmower on trial. Preliminary trials show that the drug may be effective. Thesaurus: synonyms and related words Testing, checking and experimenting assay check *check sth* out check up on sb collector crosscheck feeler inspect inspection inspector pace** play around with sth screen spy spy out the land idiom test *test sth* out tester trial run try-out See more results » trial noun (PROBLEM) [ C ] a person or thing that is annoying and causes a lot of problems: She was a real trial to her parents when she was younger. The book is all about the trials of growing up. Thesaurus: synonyms and related words Difficult things and people a (heavy) cross to bear idiom a bitter pill (to swallow) idiom a hard/tough nut to crack idiom albatross bane chill equation handicap headache hiccup hot potato impediment job labyrinth liability** the chill wind of sth idiom the hard way idiom the sharp end the/a devil of a sth idiom *thorn in your* flesh/side idiom See more results » trial noun (EXAM) [ C ] Australian English an exam taken at school for practice before a real exam: Trials take place in July. Compare mock noun Thesaurus: synonyms and related words Exams, tests & exercises achievement test AP cloze test comprehension entrance exam exercise fail flunk IB IELTS invigilate mock oral prelim resat resit road test script sit TOEFL See more results » Idiom(s) trials and tribulations trialverb [ T ] uk/traɪəl/us/traɪəl/-ll- or -l- to test something in a formal way to discover how effective or suitable it is: We will trial the new drug in several hospitals. Thesaurus: synonyms and related words Inventing, designing and innovation architect artificer authoring blueprint cad coin computer-aided design ergonomics father founding father guinea pig improvisation innovate mint pioneer redesign research research and development robotics tech See more results » trialnoun us/ˈtrɑɪˌəl, trɑɪl/ trial noun (LEGAL PROCESS) [ C/U ] the examination in a court of law of the facts of a case to decide whether a person is guilty of a crime or responsible for an injury to another person: [ C ] a criminal/civil trial [ U ] The case will soon go to trial (= begin). [ U ] She must still stand trial (= be judged in a court of law). on trial If someone is on trial, the case in which that person's guilt is being judged has begun: He was on trial for assault and robbery. trial noun (TEST) [ C/U ] a test, usually over a limited period of time, to discover how effective or suitable something or someone is: [ C ] The agency plans to conduct clinical trials of the drug. [ U ] We have the videotapes on a trial basis for one week – if we don’t like them, we can send them back. trial noun (PROBLEM) [ C ] something or someone that causes anxiety or problems: the trials of adolescence trialnoun uk/ˈtraɪəl/us [ C ] PRODUCTION a test to discover how safe, effective, etc. a product is: a clinical/drug/field trial The company conducted three clinical trials to determine the drug's safety. conduct/run/undergo trials [ C or U ] PRODUCTION, HR the process of using a product or employing a person for a short period in order to decide how effective or suitable they are: Under the scheme, employers fill a vacancy with a long-term unemployed individual on a trial basis for up to 15 working days. You can buy the equipment on trial and take it back if you don't like it. Agents are usually appointed for a trial period. [ C or U ] LAW in a court of law, the process of judging whether a person is guilty of a crime or deciding a legal problem, which involves hearing statements, showing objects, etc.: await/face/stand trial He was ordered to stand trial on charges of unlawful computer use. be/go/be put on trial for sth The former chief executive is on trial for fraud. The company is scheduled to go to trial next year. get/be given a fair trial trial and error a way of achieving something or solving a problem by trying a number of different methods and learning from the mistakes you make: Although some products' quality can be verified through trial and error, this is not always practical. See also acceptance trial blind trial free trial trialverb [ T ] uk/ˈtraɪəl/us-ll-, or -l- to test something in a formal way to discover how effective or suitable it is:** The group is trialling internet ordering for its paper and plastic products. The system will be trialed in the third quarter of the year in both the U.S. and Japan.
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trialnoun

trial noun (LEGAL PROCESS)

trial noun (TEST)

trial noun (PROBLEM)

trial noun (EXAM)

Idiom(s)

trialverb [ T ]

trialnoun

trial noun (LEGAL PROCESS)

trial noun (TEST)

trial noun (PROBLEM)

trialnoun

trialverb [ T ]