wouldmodal verb
ukstrong /wʊd/weak /wəd//əd/usstrong /wʊd/weak /wəd//əd/would modal verb (FUTURE)
B1 also 'd used to refer to future time from the point of view of the past:
used to refer back to a time in the past from a point of view in the future:
More examples
- Such a policy would not be constitutional.
- What time would it be convenient for me to come round?
- Changing the course of the river would cause serious environmental damage to the whole valley.
- I was curious to know what would happen next.
- The chief's son would inherit all his dominions.
would modal verb (INTENTION)
also 'd used to refer to an intention from the point of view of the past:
More examples
- The president continued by saying that his country was a free country and would always remain so.
- I would like to express my thanks for your kindness.
- She promised faithfully that she would never leave him.
- My dad said he would help with the costs of buying a house.
- We would like to announce the appointment of Julia Lewis as head of sales.
would modal verb (POSSIBILITY)
B1 also 'd used to refer to a situation that you can imagine happening:
B1 also 'd used with if in conditional sentences (= sentences that refer to what happens if something else happens):
More examples
- If she ever left him he would be heartbroken.
- My mother would worry herself to death if she knew what I was doing.
- A nuclear holocaust would leave few survivors.
- If you were offered an overseas posting, would you take it?
- If he forgot to pay his rent, his landlady would send him a reminder.
would modal verb (REQUEST)
A1 also 'd used in polite requests and offers:
More examples
- Would you like to borrow this book?
- May I conduct you to your table, sir, or would you prefer to have a drink at the bar first?
- Would you like an aisle seat or would you prefer to be by the window?
- Is that enough potato, or would you like some more?
- Someone's at the door - would you answer it please?
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Polite expressions
- actually
- after
- by all means idiom
- chance
- could
- disrespect
- don't mention it! idiom
- excuse
- forgive
- good
- honour
- might I ask/inquire/know idiom
- no problem idiom
- obliged
- pardon
- perhaps
- place
- pleasure
- suppose
- welcome
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would modal verb (WILLINGNESS)
B1 past simple of will modal verb : used to talk about what someone was willing to do or what something was able to do:
More examples
- This new computer system would save us a lot of time when doing the accounts.
- Such a policy would enhance the company's profile abroad.
- Thick carpet would reduce the echo in this hallway.
- She would let you use her computer if you asked.
- I wouldn't get involved if I were you.
would modal verb (WISH)
More examples
- I'd rather not have any mushrooms, thanks.
- I'd rather get a taxi than wait for the bus.
- Would you rather eat now or later?
- I'd rather watch a film with subtitles than one dubbed into English.
- I'd far sooner go to the theatre than watch a video.
B1 used to show that you prefer to have or do one thing more than another:
used to express a strong wish or desire:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Liking more
- bias
- each
- fave
- favour
- favourite
- favourite son
- give
- give me ... any day/every time! idiom
- lief
- prefer
- preferable
- preferably
- preference
- preferred
- rather
- soon
- top ten
- would (just) as soon idiom
You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:
would modal verb (FREQUENCY)
B2 also 'd used to talk about things in the past that happened often or always:
also 'd disapproving used to suggest that what happens is expected because it is typical, especially of a person's behaviour:
More examples
- He would always begin his lectures with a joke.
- They would often go for a drink together on Wednesdays.
- He would always smoke a cigar after dinner.
- She would often forget where she'd put her glasses.
- He would say that! He's always got a reason for being late.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Frequency & regularity - general words
- (as) regular as clockwork idiom
- -ly
- clockwork
- erratic
- fitful
- frequency
- frequent
- frequently
- irregular
- many
- many a time idiom
- many's the idiom
- more
- oftentimes
- on and off idiom
- on-again, off-again
- on-off
- periodic
- regular
- religiously
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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:
would modal verb (OPINION)
C1 also 'd used to express an opinion in a polite way without being forceful:
More examples
- I would class her among/with the top ten American novelists.
- I would suggest that you were not adequately prepared for the interview.
- We would describe the standard of the food as poor.
- I'd have hoped for a better choice of wine to go with the meal.
- She'd describe her reaction to the film as one of disappointment.
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Expressing and asking opinions
- apothegm
- ask
- come out
- couch
- day
- editorialize
- far
- for my money idiom
- pronounce
- put
- put yourself across
- remark
- run
- run sth by sb
- screed
- soapbox
- sound off
- stake
- talk
- talk sth over
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would modal verb (ADVISE)
also 'd used after "I" when giving advice:
More examples
- If you're unsure of your legal rights, I would check with a lawyer.
- I wouldn't set off at five o'clock. You'll get caught in the rush hour traffic.
- I would add more salt to that.
- I would wear something more formal, if I were you.
- I wouldn't touch that, it's hot.
would modal verb (REASON)
also 'd used after "why" when giving or asking the reason for something:
More examples
- He came to see you. Why else would he come?
- Why would he run away from the scene of the crime if he wasn't guilty?
- Why would you drive, when you could take the train?
- Why would anyone do such a thing?
- They must have split up. Why else would he be moving out?
would modal verb (PROBABILITY)
also 'd used to refer to what is very likely:
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Possible and probable
- always
- anything's possible idiom
- arguably
- as never before idiom
- avenue
- course
- lean
- lean towards sth
- liable
- likelihood
- likely
- realm
- sporting chance
- stand
- strange
- stranger things have happened idiom
- strong
- ten
- ten to one idiom
- vista
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