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单词 measure
释义

measureverb

uk/ˈmeʒ.ər/us/ˈmeʒ.ɚ/

measure verb (SIZE)

B2 [ T ] to discover the exact size or amount of something:

"Will the table fit in here?" "I don't know - let's measure it."
This machine measures your heart rate.
He measured the flour into the bowl.

[ L only + noun ] to be a particular size:

The area, measuring/which measures five kilometres by three kilometres, has been purchased by the army.
The screen measures 34 inches diagonally.

More examples

  • The main bedroom measures 24 ft by 18 ft (24' x 18').
  • Engine speed can be measured in revolutions per minute (rpm).
  • The metre is the standard unit for measuring length in the SI system.
  • Measure all the dry ingredients into a large mixing bowl.
  • This stick is used for measuring the amount of oil in the engine - do you see the marks on it?

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Measuring & weighing

  • cost-of-living index
  • decibel
  • life-size
  • measure sb/sth up
  • measure sth out
  • measurement
  • mmHg
  • mmol
  • pace
  • pinhole
  • plumb
  • point
  • quantifiable
  • quantum
  • record
  • short
  • sound
  • system
  • timer
  • tolerance

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measure verb (JUDGE)

C2 [ T ] to judge the quality, effect, importance, or value of something:

There is no way of measuring the damage done to morale.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Analysing and evaluating

  • analyse
  • analyser
  • analyst
  • analytical
  • analyze
  • critical
  • go through sth
  • have the measure of sb/sth idiom
  • inspect
  • inspection
  • interpretive
  • judge
  • proof
  • sell sb/yourself/sth short idiom
  • set great, little, etc. store by sth idiom
  • sift
  • sit
  • sit in judgment on/over sb idiom
  • size sth/sb up
  • survey

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Phrasal verb(s)

measure sb/sth against sb/sth
measure sth out
measure up
measure sb/sth up

measurenoun

uk/ˈmeʒ.ər/us/ˈmeʒ.ɚ/

measure noun (METHOD)

B2 [ C usually plural ] a way of achieving something, or a method for dealing with a situation:

What further measures can we take to avoid terrorism?
These measures were designed to improve car safety.
[ + to infinitive ] Emergency measures to help the refugees are badly needed.

More examples

  • The new tax would force companies to adopt energy-saving measures.
  • These measures are designed to reduce pollution.
  • Teachers claim such measures could unfairly disadvantage ethnic minorities.
  • In the past 10 years, preventive measures have radically reduced levels of tooth decay in children.
  • New measures have been introduced to try and ease traffic congestion in the city.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Ways of achieving things

  • a means to an end idiom
  • actively
  • another
  • avenue
  • basis
  • channel
  • fair
  • jump
  • mean
  • medium
  • mixed media
  • modality
  • modus operandi
  • one way or another idiom
  • one-handed
  • resort
  • vein
  • what's the drill for sth? idiom
  • whereby
  • workings

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measure noun (SIZE)

[ C or U ] a unit used for stating the size, weight, etc. of something, or a way of measuring:

weights and measures
The sample's density is a measure of its purity.

C2 [ C or U ] formal amount:

There was a large measure of agreement between the candidates.
His success was in some measure due to his being in the right place at the right time.

C2 [ C ] an exact amount, especially of alcohol:

One unit of alcohol is equal to half a pint of beer or a standard measure of spirits.

[ C ] US a bar noun

More examples

  • The president's staff have no reliable measure of the damage done to his reputation.
  • The pole was a measure used for land in the past.
  • What measure do they use for diamonds?

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Measurements in general

  • bathymetry
  • deep
  • dimension
  • distance
  • draught
  • floor-length
  • hecto-
  • imperial
  • length
  • length
  • linear
  • measurable
  • mega
  • pico-
  • pitch
  • ply
  • tyre pressure
  • unit
  • vital statistics
  • wheelbase

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

General words for size and amount
Measurements of volume
Alcohol - general words
Beats or lengths of musical notes

measure noun (WAY OF JUDGING)

C2 [ C ] a way of judging something:

Record sales are not always a measure of a singer's popularity.
We have no accurate measure of the damage.

More examples

  • Repeat purchases are one measure of a product's popularity.
  • Their satisfied sighs were a good measure of the meal's success.
  • The president's staff have no reliable measure of the damage done to his reputation.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Measuring & weighing

  • cost-of-living index
  • decibel
  • life-size
  • measure sb/sth up
  • measure sth out
  • measurement
  • mmHg
  • mmol
  • pace
  • pinhole
  • plumb
  • point
  • quantifiable
  • quantum
  • record
  • short
  • sound
  • system
  • timer
  • tolerance

See more results »

Idiom(s)

have the measure of sb/sth

measureverb

uk/ˈmeʒər/us

[ I or T ] to discover the exact size or amount of something:

Next, we need to measure the temperature of the mixture.
This machine measures the patient's heart rate.
measure sth in sth November was a record number for sales when measured in dollars.
measuring devices/equipment/techniques

[ T ] to be of a particular size:

The office measures 12 metres by 6 metres.

[ T ] to judge the quality, effect, importance, or value of something:

It is difficult to measure the success of the advertising campaign at this early stage.
Managers have changed the way they measure performance.

Phrasal verb(s)

measure sth against sth
measure sth out
measure up
measure sth/sb up

measurenoun

uk/ˈmeʒər/us

[ C, usually plural ] a way of achieving something, or a method for dealing with a situation:

These measures were designed to improve car safety.
We will introduce measures to reduce noise levels in the factory.
The company will need to take further measures to cut costs.
austerity/cost-cutting measures It had taken a series of cost-cutting measures, including closing one of its two plants.
drastic/draconian/radical measures
preventative/safety/security measures

[ C ] MEASURES a unit used for giving the size, weight, etc. of something:

weights and measures
The standard measure of efficiency in the airline industry is 'cost per passenger mile'.

[ C or U ] an amount or level of something:

There was a large measure of agreement between the two sides in the negotiation.

[ C ] a way of judging something:

Record sales are not always a measure of a singer's popularity.
get a measure of sth It is difficult to get an accurate measure of employee performance in this industry.
a good/true/reliable measure Exports as a percentage of total sales are a good measure of international competitiveness.
for good measure

if something is given or done for good measure, it is given or done in addition to other things:

They're offering a good salary, with a company car thrown in for good measure.
have the measure of sb/sth

to understand what someone or something is like and to know how to deal with them:

The other team were experienced negotiators, but we had the measure of them.

See also

countermeasure
dry measure
made-to-measure
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更新时间:2025/3/20 21:56:09