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单词 basalt
释义
  • English
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basaltnoun [ U ]

uk/ˈbæs.ɒlt/us/ˈbæs.ɑːlt/

a type of black rock that comes from a volcano

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Geology: types of rock

  • alabaster
  • basaltic
  • bedrock
  • bioclastic
  • boulder
  • carboniferous
  • chalk
  • clastic
  • conglomerate
  • cryolite
  • flinty
  • gneiss
  • gypsum
  • haematite
  • igneous
  • lava
  • quartz
  • schist
  • sedimentary
  • slate

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Examples from literature

  • It was built upon a conical peak of basalt, and was surrounded by four deep valleys, one on each side, another in front, and the fourth in the rear. 
  • The hills which bound the valley of the creek are basalt, sandstone, and schist. 
  • The right bank of the river rose into steep cliffs of basalt, under which the clustered fig tree, with its dense foliage, formed a fine shady bower. 
  • The soil is chiefly volcanic ash, disintegrated basalt and alluvium. 
  • The spot was quite surrounded by high sloping walls of basalt, except to the west, where they opened in a three-foot cleft to the shore, and the ground was strewn with slabs and boulders of granite and basalt. 

basaltnoun [ U ]

us/bəˈsɔlt, ˈbeɪ·sɔlt/

earth science a type of black rock that comes from a volcano (= mountain that explodes and throws out hot rocks)

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更新时间:2024/12/23 14:57:51