basaltnoun [ U ]
uk/ˈbæs.ɒlt/us/ˈbæs.ɑːlt/a type of black rock that comes from a volcano
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Geology: types of rock
- alabaster
- basaltic
- bedrock
- bioclastic
- boulder
- carboniferous
- chalk
- clastic
- conglomerate
- cryolite
- flinty
- gneiss
- gypsum
- haematite
- igneous
- lava
- quartz
- schist
- sedimentary
- slate
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Examples from literature
- It was built upon a conical peak of basalt, and was surrounded by four deep valleys, one on each side, another in front, and the fourth in the rear.
- The hills which bound the valley of the creek are basalt, sandstone, and schist.
- The right bank of the river rose into steep cliffs of basalt, under which the clustered fig tree, with its dense foliage, formed a fine shady bower.
- The soil is chiefly volcanic ash, disintegrated basalt and alluvium.
- The spot was quite surrounded by high sloping walls of basalt, except to the west, where they opened in a three-foot cleft to the shore, and the ground was strewn with slabs and boulders of granite and basalt.