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单词 must
释义

mustmodal verb

ukstrong /mʌst/weak /məst//məs/usstrong /mʌst/weak /məst//məs/

must modal verb (NECESSARY)

A2 used to show that it is necessary or very important that something happens in the present or future:

Meat must be cooked thoroughly.
I must get some sleep.
You mustn't show this letter to anyone else.
Luggage must not be left unattended (= it is against the rules).
formal Must you leave so soon?
formal "Must I sign this?" "Yes, you must."

If you say that you must do something, you mean that you strongly intend to do something in the future:

I must phone my sister.
We must get someone to fix that wheel.
UK I mustn't bite my nails.

used for emphasis:

I must say, you look absolutely great.
I must admit, I wasn't looking forward to it.

B1 If you tell someone else that they must do something pleasant, you are emphasizing that you think it is a good idea to do that:

You must come and stay with us one weekend.
We must meet for lunch soon.

More examples

  • I must do some ironing tonight.
  • Food must be heated to a high temperature to kill harmful bacteria.
  • You must give the bank a written notification if you wish to close your account.
  • Soldiers must obey orders.
  • Candidates must answer two questions from each paper.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Essential or necessary

  • a man's gotta do what a man's gotta do idiom
  • basically
  • basis
  • be a question of doing sth idiom
  • business-critical
  • dependence
  • elemental
  • if/when push comes to shove idiom
  • imply
  • incumbent
  • indispensable
  • inherent
  • integral
  • need
  • needed
  • needful
  • occasion
  • on a need-to-know basis idiom
  • owe
  • warrant

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Planning, expecting and arranging
Linguistics: very & extreme
Encouraging and urging on

must modal verb (PROBABLY)

B2 used to show that something is very likely, probable, or certain to be true:

Harry's been driving all day - he must be tired.
There's no food left - we must have eaten it all.
When you got lost in the forest you must have been very frightened.
"You must know Frank." "No, I don't."

More examples

  • There must be a phone directory in the office somewhere.
  • There's water on the floor - we must have a leak.
  • Try to imagine what life must have been like for Neolithic man 10,000 years ago.
  • The letter must have gone astray in the post.
  • Why am I under arrest? There must be some mistake.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Concluding and deducing

  • analysis
  • deduce
  • deduction
  • draw
  • exclude
  • extrapolate
  • gather
  • in the last/final analysis idiom
  • induction
  • inductive
  • infer
  • inference
  • perceive
  • put
  • put sth down to sth
  • put two and two together and make five idiom
  • reason
  • syllogism
  • two

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mustnoun [ C ]

ukstrong /mʌst//məst//məs/us/mʌst//məst//məs/informal

something that is necessary:

If you live in the country a car is a must.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Important and essential things

  • -based
  • amenity
  • be-all
  • big league
  • biggie
  • flagship
  • grandaddy
  • heavyweight
  • hot button
  • imperative
  • kernel
  • keynote
  • keystone
  • nucleus
  • pivot
  • precondition
  • prerequisite
  • priority
  • requisite
  • sine qua non

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must-prefix

uk/mʌst-/us/mʌst-/informal
a must-do, must-have, must-see, etc.

something that is so good, you must do it, have it, or see it:

The cashmere scarf is this season's must-have.
It's a moderately entertaining film but it's certainly not a must-see.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Causing pleasure

  • agreeable
  • all things to all people idiom
  • attractive
  • banging
  • be better than sex idiom
  • brighten
  • delicacy
  • do sb the world of good idiom
  • dreamy
  • ducky
  • enchant
  • engaging
  • keep on the right side of sb idiom
  • keep sb sweet idiom
  • knock
  • leafy
  • lighten
  • lovely
  • quench
  • tickle

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更新时间:2024/11/12 6:39:36