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单词 bump
释义

bumpverb

uk/bʌmp/us/bʌmp/

bump verb (HIT)

B2 [ I + adv/prep ] to hit something with force:

She bumped into his tray, knocking the food onto his lap.

B2 [ T usually + adv/prep ] to hurt part of your body by hitting it against something hard:

I bumped my head on the shelf as I stood up.

More examples

  • I bumped my head and was concussed for several days.
  • He's got a bruise where he bumped his leg against the corner of the table.
  • I bumped my head as I was getting into the car.
  • The car skidded off the road and bumped into a tree.
  • The removal men kept bumping the furniture against the walls and chipping the paint.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Hitting against objects accidentally and colliding

  • bang
  • bowl sb over
  • broadside
  • buffet
  • cannon
  • catch
  • ding
  • go into sth
  • hit
  • jarring
  • knock sb down
  • knock sb over
  • prang
  • run (sth) into sth/sb
  • sideswipe
  • slam
  • smash
  • smash-up
  • stack
  • strike

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bump verb (TRAVEL)

[ I + adv/prep ] to travel, usually in a vehicle, in an uncomfortable way because the surface you are moving over is rough:

We bumped along the dirt road in our car, holding on to our seats.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Travelling

  • backpacking
  • bum around (somewhere)
  • catch
  • coach
  • connect
  • cover
  • cruise
  • destination
  • gad about/around (somewhere)
  • gallivant
  • have sth, will travel idiom
  • override
  • ply
  • road
  • roam
  • tootle
  • tourist class
  • travel
  • travelled
  • well travelled

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bump verb (MOVE)

[ T + adv/prep ] to remove someone from a particular position, sometimes to a different one:

He had been playing badly and was bumped from the team.
They bumped me up to business class.
She was bumped off the flight at the last minute.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Evicting and forcing to leave

  • boot
  • boot sb off (sth)
  • boot sb out (of sth)
  • chuck
  • chuck sb out
  • clear sb off sth
  • dislodge
  • extradite
  • flight
  • fling sth/sb out
  • flush sb/sth out
  • kick
  • kick sb out
  • show sb the door idiom
  • sling sb out
  • smoke
  • smoke sb/sth out
  • throw
  • throw sb out
  • turf sb out

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Phrasal verb(s)

bump into sb
bump sb off
bump sth up

bumpnoun [ C ]

uk/bʌmp/us/bʌmp/

bump noun [ C ] (RAISED AREA)

C1 a round, raised area on a surface or on the body:

Her bicycle hit a bump in the road and threw her off.
Enrique had a nasty bump on his head from when he fell down.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Swellings & lumps

  • acoustic neuroma
  • adenoma hyperplastic nodules
  • angioma
  • aortic aneurysm
  • atypical lipoma
  • goitre
  • inflammatory
  • leiomyoma
  • lump
  • lymphoedema
  • mastitis
  • neoplasm
  • neoplastic
  • oedema
  • pancreatic mass
  • polyp
  • puffy
  • swelling
  • swollen
  • turgid

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bump noun [ C ] (HIT)

the sound of something falling to the ground:

We heard a bump from the next room.

an accident involving a car, especially one that is not serious:

A van drove into their car but luckily it was just a bump.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Sounds made by objects, movement or impact

  • clash
  • crackling
  • ding
  • ding-a-ling
  • ding-dong
  • fizz
  • hoot
  • jangling
  • knock
  • pip
  • rasp
  • ringer
  • rumbling
  • sing
  • slam
  • swish
  • thud
  • twang
  • whine
  • whistle

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

On the road: accidents involving vehicles
Hitting against objects accidentally and colliding

bump noun [ C ] (INCREASE)

mainly US an increase in something:

There had been a bump in the number of students with learning disorders.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Becoming bigger

  • accrue
  • augment
  • billow
  • bloat
  • broaden
  • engorged
  • enlarge
  • enlargement
  • expansion
  • extend
  • extension
  • grow
  • oak
  • puff up
  • regenerate
  • scalability
  • scalable
  • scaleable
  • shoot
  • stretch

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更新时间:2025/1/24 11:48:22