bursanoun [ C ]
uk/ˈbɜː.sə/us/ˈbɝː.sə/plural bursae specializeda sac (= part of the body like a bag) that is filled with fluid and protects tissue from injury due to friction
Thesaurus: synonyms and related words
Substances & structures in the body
- abductor
- accessorius
- adductor
- agonist
- alveolus
- amyloid
- atheroma
- caecum
- gyrus
- hallucis
- hilum
- hilus
- hormonal
- lymph vessel
- periosteum
- peritoneal
- peritoneum
- phosphatase
- platysma
- vitreous humour
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Examples from literature
- A synovial bursa is situated underneath the tendinous attachment of the posterior portion of the triceps brachii—the long head or caput magnum.
- Swelling of the tissues contiguous to the bursa is present and pain is evinced upon manipulation of the parts.
- The bursa underneath the tendon of the subscapularis muscle when inflamed causes alteration in the attitude of the shoulder and impairment of its movements.
- The sub-deltoid or sub-acromial bursa, which usually presents a single cavity and does not normally communicate with the shoulder-joint, is indispensable in abduction and rotation of the humerus.
- These affections are characterised by an effusion of fluid into the sac of the bursa with thickening of its lining membrane.