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单词 freeze
释义

freezeverb

uk/friːz/us/friːz/froze, frozen

freeze verb (COLD)

B1 [ I or T ] If you freeze something, you lower its temperature below 0°C, causing it to become cold and often hard, and if something freezes, its temperature goes below 0°C:

Water freezes to ice at a temperature of 0°C.
The ground had frozen hard/solid.
When the lake freezes (over) (= turns into ice on the surface), we can go skating on it.
Our pipes froze (up) (= the water in them turned to ice) several times last winter.
The weather forecast says that it is going to freeze tonight (= that the temperature will be at or below 0°C).
Without a sleeping bag, you would freeze to death (= become so cold that you die) out there on the mountainside.

B1 [ I or T ] to make food last a long time by storing it at a very low temperature so that it becomes hard:

I'll freeze any food that's left over.
Most soups freeze (= can be preserved by being stored at a very low temperature) well.

More examples

  • She'll prepare the food ahead of time and freeze it.
  • If required, freeze on day of purchase.
  • The river froze to a depth of over a metre.
  • It was so cold that the clothes on the washing line had frozen.
  • The river freezes every winter.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Precipitation: snow & ice

  • crevasse
  • drift
  • freezing
  • frost
  • frosty
  • glacial
  • glaciation
  • ground frost
  • hailstorm
  • hoarfrost
  • ice cap
  • Jack Frost
  • moraine
  • pack ice
  • permafrost
  • slushy
  • snow line
  • snowdrift
  • snowfall
  • snowflake

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Preserving & storing food

freeze verb (STOP WORKING)

[ I ] US also freeze up If an engine or lock freezes, it stops working because its parts have become stuck and can no longer move:

My old bicycle was so rusty that the gears had frozen.
If the lock has frozen up, try lubricating it with oil.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Machines - not functioning

  • burn
  • cut
  • deactivate
  • dead
  • defunct
  • fritz
  • ghost
  • give up the ghost idiom
  • go down
  • haywire
  • on the blink idiom
  • out of commission idiom
  • seize
  • shudder
  • shut
  • shut (sth) off
  • stop
  • unusable
  • whack
  • wrong

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freeze verb (STOP MOVING)

B2 [ I ] If a person or animal that is moving freezes, it stops suddenly and becomes completely still, especially because of fear:

She saw someone outside the window and froze.
"Freeze (= don't move) or I'll shoot!" screamed the gunman.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Immobility

  • be locked in sth
  • boxed in
  • budge
  • catatonic
  • firm
  • glue
  • grind to a halt/standstill idiom
  • hold
  • immovable
  • jam
  • jammed
  • motionless
  • move
  • not move a muscle idiom
  • rest
  • rock-solid
  • static
  • time stands still idiom
  • transfix
  • unwavering

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freeze verb (MONEY/PROPERTY)

[ T ] To freeze something such as pay or prices is to fix it at a particular level and not allow any increases:

The government has frozen pensions until the end of next year.

[ T ] to officially and legally prevent money or property from being used or moved:

When it was obvious the company was going bankrupt, the government ordered all their assets to be frozen.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Price decreases

  • bargain bin
  • bearish
  • closeout
  • concession
  • cut-price
  • deduction
  • deflate
  • depreciate
  • depreciation
  • discount
  • downturn
  • knock
  • knock sb/sth down
  • mark
  • offer
  • put
  • put sth down 1
  • roll
  • roll sth back
  • slump

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Not able to be changed

Idiom(s)

be cold enough to freeze the balls off a brass monkey

Phrasal verb(s)

freeze sb out

freezenoun

uk/friːz/us/friːz/

freeze noun (COLD WEATHER)

[ S ] a period of extremely cold weather

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Cold

  • be (as) cold as ice idiom
  • biting
  • bitter
  • bitterly
  • bone-chilling
  • chill
  • cooling
  • freezing
  • frigid
  • frigid zone
  • frostbite
  • ice-cold
  • icy
  • nip
  • occluded front
  • perished
  • raw
  • stone-cold
  • windchill
  • wintry

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freeze noun (STOP)

[ C ] a temporary stopping of something:

The government has imposed a wage freeze/a freeze on wage increases.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Causing something to end

  • abandon
  • all good things (must) come to an end idiom
  • and have done with it idiom
  • be over the hump idiom
  • bitter
  • draw
  • knock off (sth)
  • lay
  • lay sth to rest idiom
  • lay the ghost of sth (to rest) idiom
  • leave it at that idiom
  • leave off (sth/doing sth)
  • lift
  • raise
  • stone-dead
  • suppression
  • the curtain falls on sth idiom
  • to the bitter end idiom
  • top sth off
  • walk

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freezeverb

uk/friːz/usfroze, frozen

[ T ] ECONOMICS, FINANCE to fix prices, income levels, interest rates, etc. at a particular level and not allow any increases:

freeze wages/rates/taxes Mortgage lenders have agreed to freeze adjustable interest rates for some of the state's highest-risk borrowers.

[ T ] LAW, BANKING if a government or court freezes someone's bank account, money, assets etc. it legally prevents them from using any of it:

Some of the prisoners' assets were frozen by order of the government.
Officials said they will freeze 120 local bank accounts and place racketeering liens on numerous homes and businesses.

[ I ] IT if a computer freezes or a computer screen is frozen, it suddenly stops working and the screen will not change even when you use the keyboard or mouse:

If your computer freezes, you may have to shut it down manually by holding the power button for several seconds.

[ T ] to officially stop an activity or process for a period of time:

freeze production/sales/recruitment The world's biggest automaker announced that it will temporarily freeze production due to low demand.

Phrasal verb(s)

freeze sb out

freezenoun [ C ]

uk/friːz/us

ECONOMICS a decision to fix prices, income levels, interest rates, etc. at a particular level and not allow any increases:

a pay/price/interest rate/tax freeze To deal with the pension crisis, a two-year salary freeze has been imposed on the city's 11,000 employees.

an official decision to stop an activity from continuing for a period of time:

They promised to halve the deficit through a domestic spending freeze and improving government efficiency.
The temporary nuclear freeze has not impressed Washington hardliners.
a hiring/recruitment freeze Hiring freezes and layoffs are likely to continue into the new year.
a freeze on sth The organization was set up to campaign for a freeze on the growing of GM crops and animals.

LAW an official order, for example, from a judge or government, that prevents money or property from being used or moved:

impose/put/place a freeze on sth A High Court judge placed a freeze on her worldwide assets.
See also
credit freeze
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更新时间:2024/12/23 18:58:52