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单词 know
释义

knowverb

uk/nəʊ/us/noʊ/knew, known

know verb (HAVE INFORMATION)

A1 [ I or T, not continuous ] to have information in your mind:

"Where did he go?" "I don't know."
"What does it cost?" "Ask Kate. She'll know."
She knows the name of every kid in the school.
I don't know anything about this.
[ + question word ] We don't know when he's arriving.
I don't know (= understand) what all the fuss is about.
[ + (that) ] I just knew (that) it was going to be a disaster.
She knew (= was aware) (that) something was wrong.
[ + obj + to infinitive ] Even small amounts of these substances are known to cause skin problems.
formal The authorities know him to be (= know that he is) a cocaine dealer.

A1 [ T not continuous ] used to ask someone to tell you a piece of information:

Do you know the time?
[ + question word ] Do you know where the Post Office is?

A2 [ I or T, not continuous ] to be certain:

[ + (that) ] I know (that) she'll be really pleased to hear the news.
[ + question word ] I don't know whether I should tell her or not.
The party is at Sarah's house as/so far as I know (= I think but I am not certain).

More examples

  • "Will the table fit in here?" "I don't know - let's measure it."
  • I still don't know whether she's coming or not.
  • It's a bit suspicious that no one knows where he was at the time of the murder.
  • No one knew how many troops had died in combat.
  • "He's been married three times." "Oh, really? I didn't know that!"

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Learning & knowing

  • assimilate
  • autodidact
  • blended learning
  • bone up
  • brain training
  • by-heart
  • deskill
  • feel
  • gen up
  • hit
  • know better (than sb) idiom
  • knowable
  • mug
  • mug (sth) up
  • pick sth up
  • quick
  • reskill
  • revision
  • specialize
  • tell

See more results »

know verb (BE FAMILIAR WITH)

B1 [ T not continuous ] to be familiar with or have experience and understanding of:

I've known Daniel since we were at school together.
She grew up in Paris so she knows it well.
I've seen the film "Casablanca" so many times that I know a lot of it by heart (= I know it in my memory).
Knowing Karen (= from my experience of her in the past), she'll have done a good job.
formal I have known (= experienced) great happiness in my life.

B1 [ I or T, not continuous ] also know about If you know a subject, you are familiar with it and understand it:

Do you know about computers?
She knows her subject inside out (= very well).

A2 [ T not continuous ] If you know a language, you can speak and understand it:

Do you know any French?

[ T not continuous ] to recognize someone or something:

That's Peter alright - I'd know him anywhere!
I know a bargain when I see one.
know how to do sth

A2 to be able to do something because you have the necessary knowledge:

Do you know how to print on this computer?
get to know sb/sth

B1 to spend time with someone or something so that you gradually learn more about him, her, or it:

The first couple of meetings are for the doctor and patient to get to know each other.
I'll need a few weeks to get to know the system.
know sb by name

to have heard the name of a person but not seen or talked to them

know sb by sight

If you know someone by sight, that person looks familiar to you, but is not a friend of yours.

More examples

  • I know the first verse of the song, but I don't know what comes next.
  • If you don't know what the word means, look it up in a dictionary.
  • It's always awkward when you meet someone you know, but you can't remember their name.
  • He knows a lot of people, but only one or two that he'd call close friends.
  • I hope she knows where to get off the bus.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Learning & knowing

  • assimilate
  • autodidact
  • blended learning
  • bone up
  • brain training
  • by-heart
  • deskill
  • feel
  • gen up
  • hit
  • know better (than sb) idiom
  • knowable
  • mug
  • mug (sth) up
  • pick sth up
  • quick
  • reskill
  • revision
  • specialize
  • tell

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Skill, talent and ability

Idiom(s)

before you know it
be known to be/do sth
Goodness/God/Heaven/Christ knows
how was I to know?
I don't know
I don't know about you but...
I don't know how, what, why, etc.
I know
know sth back to front
know sth like the back of your hand
know your own mind
know your place
know your stuff
know your way around sth
know all the answers
know all there is to know about sth
know best
know better (than to do sth)
know better (than sb)
know the score
know what you are doing
know what you are talking about
(you) know what I mean
know what it is (like) to
know what's what
know which side your bread is buttered (on)
sth knows no bounds
not know sb from Adam
not know the first thing about sth
not know the meaning of the word
not know what has hit you
not know where to put yourself
not know where/which way to turn
not know whether to laugh or cry
not that I know of
there's no knowing
(well) what do you know!
wouldn't know sth if you fell over one/it
you know
you know something?
you never know

Phrasal verb(s)

know sth from sth
know of sb/sth

knownoun

uk/nəʊ/us/noʊ/informal
be in the know

to have knowledge about something that most people do not have:

This resort is considered by those who are in the know to have the best downhill skiing in Europe.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Aware

  • abreast
  • acquainted
  • alive
  • alive to sth idiom
  • awake
  • awakening
  • be no stranger to sth idiom
  • conscious
  • familiar
  • genned up
  • have/keep your finger on the pulse idiom
  • informed
  • insider
  • ivory tower
  • onto
  • preliterate
  • privy
  • put sb in the picture idiom
  • repository
  • sad

See more results »

knowverb

us/noʊ/past tense knew /nu/, past participle known /noʊn/

know verb (HAVE INFORMATION)

[ I/T ] to have information in your mind; to be aware of something:

[ I ] “Where did he go?” “I don’t know.”
[ T ] Do you know the answer?
[ T ] She knows the name of every kid in school.
[ + question word ] Do you know how to tap dance?
[ + question word ] We don’t know when he’s arriving.
[ + (that) clause ] I knew (that) something was wrong from the start.
[ + question word ] I want to know how much this will cost.
know of

If you know of someone or something, you have experience of or information about the person or thing:

Do you know of a good doctor?

know verb (HAVE UNDERSTANDING)

[ I/T ] to agree with or understand the reasons for an action or opinion:

[ + question word ] I don’t know what all the fuss is about.
[ + question word ] “What a stupid movie!” “I know what you mean.”
know what it is (like) to

To know what it is (like) to be or do something is to understand because you have personally experienced it:

She knows what it’s like to go bankrupt – it happened to her 20 years ago.

know verb (BE FAMILIAR WITH)

[ I/T ] to be familiar with a person or place:

[ T ] I’ve known Vince since we were in elementary school.
[ T ] She grew up in Hawaii so she knows it well.
[ T ] Knowing Debbie (= from my experience of her in the past), she’ll do a good job.

know verb (FEEL CERTAIN)

[ T ] to feel certain about something:

I know I’d enjoy myself if I went.
[ + (that) clause ] I know (that) I took those library books back.
[ + wh- word ] I don’t know whether or not I should go to college.

[ T ] to feel certain about something:

I know I’d enjoy myself if I went.
[ + (that) clause ] I know (that) I took those library books back.
[ + question word ] I don’t know whether or not I should go to college.

know verb (RECOGNIZE)

[ T ] to recognize someone or something, or to recognize the difference between two people or things:

That’s Pete – I’d know him anywhere.
I know a bargain when I see one!

Idiom(s)

know best
know better (than to do something)
know something like the back of your hand
know your way around something
know what you are doing
know what you are talking about
know where you stand
not know the first thing about
not know what hit you

knownoun

us/noʊ/

know noun (HAVE INFORMATION)

in the know

Someone who is in the know has information about something:

Ask Keith – he’s always in the know about upcoming projects.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 16:58:17