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单词 catch
释义

catchverb

uk/kætʃ/us/kætʃ/caught, caught

catch verb (TAKE HOLD)

A1 [ I or T ] to take hold of something, especially something that is moving through the air:

I managed to catch the glass before it hit the ground.
We saw the eagle swoop from the sky to catch its prey.
Our dog ran past me and out of the house before I could catch it.
He caught hold of my arm.
We placed saucepans on the floor to catch (= collect) the drops of water coming through the roof.
UK The batsman was caught (out) (= someone in the other team caught the ball when he hit it).

More examples

  • Jenny stood with her feet slightly apart, ready to catch the ball.
  • He caught the rope and knotted it around a post.
  • She caught the ball in mid-air.
  • He caught me at the precise moment that I fainted.
  • She bought a net to catch butterflies.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Capturing or taking possession of things

  • -grabbing
  • apprehend
  • apprehension
  • arrogate
  • at bay idiom
  • bag
  • cage
  • capture
  • clutch
  • collar
  • corner
  • entangle
  • get your claws into sb idiom
  • get/lay/put your hands on sb idiom
  • grab
  • repo man
  • seize
  • sequester
  • snag
  • snatch

See more results »

catch verb (STOP ESCAPING)

B1 [ T ] to find and stop a person or animal that is trying to escape:

Great pressure was put on the police to catch the terrorists as soon as possible.
[ + -ing verb ] Two armed men were caught trying to cross the frontier at night.
They were happy because they had caught a lot of fish that day.
figurative I can see you're busy right now, so I'll catch you (= speak to you) later.

More examples

  • Police set up roadblocks on all roads out of the town in an effort to catch the bombers.
  • Soldiers who deserted and were caught were shot.
  • The robber was caught when someone tipped off the police.
  • Thousands of illegal immigrants are caught and deported every year.
  • I caught the dog by the collar and dragged it out of the room.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Capturing or taking possession of things

  • -grabbing
  • apprehend
  • apprehension
  • arrogate
  • at bay idiom
  • bag
  • cage
  • capture
  • clutch
  • collar
  • corner
  • entangle
  • get your claws into sb idiom
  • get/lay/put your hands on sb idiom
  • grab
  • repo man
  • seize
  • sequester
  • snag
  • snatch

See more results »

catch verb (NOTICE)

B2 [ T ] to discover, see, or realize something, especially someone doing something wrong:

[ + -ing verb ] He caught her reading his old love letters.
If the virus is caught (= discovered) in time, most patients can be successfully treated.
I caught sight of/caught a glimpse of (= saw for a moment) a red coat in the crowd.
catch sb's attention, imagination, interest, etc.

B2 to make someone notice something and feel interested:

A ship out at sea caught his attention.
Her pictures caught my imagination.
be caught without sth

to not have something, especially when it is needed:

He doesn't like to be caught without any biscuits in the house.
you won't catch sb doing sth

said to mean that you will certainly not see someone doing a particular thing or in a particular place:

You won't catch me at work after four o'clock.
You won't catch Carla eating in a cheap restaurant, oh no.

More examples

  • She was fired after she was caught stealing from her employer.
  • She was caught driving at 120 mph.
  • I caught him looking through my private papers.
  • He caught me staring out of the window.
  • It's embarrassing to be caught telling a lie.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Using the eyes

  • before your very eyes idiom
  • beheld
  • bore
  • breathe
  • come to sb's attention/notice idiom
  • dart
  • eye
  • feast
  • gawk
  • get a load of that! idiom
  • get him, her, you, etc.! idiom
  • keep tabs on sth/sb idiom
  • look-see
  • observational
  • out of/from the corner of your eye idiom
  • passer-by
  • rest
  • sneak
  • squint
  • visual

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Attracting and tempting
Lacking things
Impossible and improbable

catch verb (TRAVEL)

A1 [ T ] to travel or be able to travel on an aircraft, train, bus, etc.:

He always catches the 10.30 a.m. train to work.
She was worried that she'd arrive too late to catch the last bus home.

More examples

  • If we don't hurry up, we won't be in time to catch the train.
  • We arrived at the airport just in time to catch the plane.
  • We caught the ferry across to Ireland.
  • We caught the overnight flight from LA and got to New York at five this morning.
  • She caught the train to Edinburgh.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Travelling

  • backpacking
  • bum around (somewhere)
  • coach
  • connect
  • cover
  • cruise
  • destination
  • gad about/around (somewhere)
  • gallivant
  • have sth, will travel idiom
  • override
  • ply
  • road
  • roam
  • tootle
  • tourist class
  • travel
  • travelled
  • voyage
  • well travelled

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catch verb (BECOME INFECTED)

A2 [ T ] to get an illness, especially one caused by bacteria or a virus:

He caught a cold on holiday.
A lot of children in the school caught measles last term.

More examples

  • Don't come too near me - you might catch my cold.
  • Don't go out with wet hair, you might catch a chill.
  • I'm feeling a bit feverish - I hope I haven't caught the flu.
  • I don't know exactly what's wrong with her - she's caught some sort of virus.
  • A lot of children in the school caught measles last term.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Passing on illness & causing disease

  • carrier
  • carry
  • communicate
  • contagious
  • epidemic
  • incubate
  • infect
  • infected
  • infest
  • insalubrious
  • mediastinum
  • non-communicable
  • prophylactic
  • transmission
  • transmit
  • unhygienic
  • vector
  • verminous
  • virulence
  • virulent

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catch verb (STICK)

C2 [ I or T ] to stick somewhere, or to make something stick somewhere:

The sleeve of my jacket (got) caught on the door handle and ripped.
Her hair got caught (up) in her hairdryer.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Tearing and breaking into pieces

  • apart
  • asunder
  • bobble
  • break (sth) off
  • breakage
  • crack
  • fall apart
  • flake
  • fragment
  • fragmented
  • frayed
  • in ribbons idiom
  • knacker
  • pull sth apart
  • rent
  • rip
  • shear
  • split
  • tear sth up
  • torn

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catch verb (BE IN TIME)

[ T ] to manage to be in time to see or do something:

I went home early to catch the beginning of the programme.
You'll have to run if you want to catch the post (= send a letter before the post has been collected).

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Succeeding, achieving and fulfilling

  • accomplish
  • achieve
  • acquit
  • actualize
  • attain
  • bear
  • go (off) without a hitch idiom
  • go places idiom
  • go the whole hog idiom
  • grade
  • groove
  • have the last laugh idiom
  • kill
  • rise
  • sew sth up
  • somewhere
  • stand out
  • streak ahead
  • succeed
  • sunset

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catch verb (HEAR/SEE)

[ T ] to manage to hear something:

I couldn't catch what the announcer said, with all the other noise going on.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Using the ears

  • audio
  • auditory
  • be all ears idiom
  • earshot
  • eavesdrop
  • hark at sb! idiom
  • hear
  • hear sb out
  • hearer
  • hearken
  • lend
  • listen
  • listen in on sth/sb
  • mishear
  • overhear
  • pin
  • pin back your ears idiom
  • prick
  • prick (sth) up
  • read my lips idiom

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catch verb (HIT)

[ T ] to hit something, especially without intending to:

His head caught the edge of the table as he fell.
Medical teams were caught in the crossfire of the opposing armies.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Hitting against objects accidentally and colliding

  • bang
  • bowl sb over
  • broadside
  • buffet
  • bump
  • cannon
  • crash
  • ding
  • go into sth
  • hit
  • jarring
  • knock sb down
  • knock sb over
  • prang
  • run (sth) into sth/sb
  • sideswipe
  • slam
  • smash
  • smash-up
  • strike

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catch verb (INVOLVE)

get caught up in sth

C2 to become involved in something, often without wanting to:

They were having an argument and somehow I got caught up in it.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Taking part and getting involved

  • along
  • attendee
  • be (a) party to sth idiom
  • be heavily into sth idiom
  • be mixed up with/in sth idiom
  • concern
  • count
  • deep
  • get your teeth into sth idiom
  • go in on sth
  • hat
  • immersive
  • in on sth idiom
  • muscle
  • neck
  • plunge in/plunge into sth
  • punch above your weight idiom
  • ring-in
  • step
  • step in

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catch verb (BREATHE)

catch your breath

to stop breathing for a moment, or to begin to breathe correctly again after running or other exercise:

I had to sit down and catch my breath.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Animal physiology: breathing & stopping breathing

  • aerobic respiration
  • anaerobic
  • asphyxia
  • breathable
  • breathe
  • breathing
  • breathless
  • gasp
  • heave
  • huff
  • intake
  • respiration
  • respiratory
  • sigh
  • sleep apnoea
  • strangle
  • strangulate
  • suffocate
  • suffocating
  • winded

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catch verb (BE TOUCHED BY)

catch the sun UK

If you have caught the sun, the sun has made your skin a slightly darker brown or red colour:

You've caught the sun on the back of your neck.
catch the light

If something catches the light, a light shines on it and makes it look shiny.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

The skin, & skin colour

  • beauty spot
  • blanch
  • coloring
  • coloured
  • cutaneous
  • dermatome
  • dermis
  • drain
  • follicle
  • goosebumps
  • half-caste
  • ink
  • jaundiced
  • pale
  • pallid
  • sallow
  • skin graft
  • swarthy
  • waxen
  • wrinkled

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Giving out light

catch verb (BURN)

catch fire

B1 to start burning:

For reasons which are not yet known, the factory caught fire late yesterday evening.

[ I ] to begin to burn:

This wood's too wet, the fire won't catch.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Burning, burnt & on fire

  • ablaze
  • alight
  • blaze
  • burned out
  • burnt
  • burnt out
  • burst
  • char
  • flame
  • flammable
  • forest fire
  • frazzled
  • go up in flames idiom
  • incinerate
  • inextinguishable
  • scald
  • sear
  • singe
  • smolder
  • spontaneous combustion

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Idiom(s)

catch sb's eye
catch sb napping
catch sb red-handed
catch sb with their pants/trousers down

Phrasal verb(s)

catch on
catch sb out
catch (sb) up
catch up
catch sb up on sth
catch up with sb

catchnoun

uk/kætʃ/us/kætʃ/

catch noun (PROBLEM)

[ S ] a hidden problem or disadvantage:

Free food? It sounds too good to be true. What's the catch?

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Difficult things and people

  • a (heavy) cross to bear idiom
  • a bitter pill (to swallow) idiom
  • a hard/tough nut to crack idiom
  • albatross
  • bane
  • chill
  • equation
  • handicap
  • headache
  • hiccup
  • hot potato
  • impediment
  • job
  • labyrinth
  • liability
  • the chill wind of sth idiom
  • the hard way idiom
  • the sharp end
  • the/a devil of a sth idiom
  • thorn in your flesh/side idiom

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catch noun (SOMETHING CAUGHT)

[ C ] an amount of fish caught:

The fishermen were disappointed with their catch that day.

[ S ] informal a person who is considered to be very suitable for a relationship:

Her new boyfriend's not much of a catch really, is he?

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Capturing or taking possession of things

  • -grabbing
  • apprehend
  • apprehension
  • arrogate
  • at bay idiom
  • bag
  • cage
  • capture
  • clutch
  • collar
  • corner
  • entangle
  • get your claws into sb idiom
  • get/lay/put your hands on sb idiom
  • grab
  • repo man
  • seize
  • sequester
  • snag
  • snatch

See more results »

catch noun (FASTENING DEVICE)

[ C ] a small device on a door, window, bag, etc. that keeps it fastened

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Building: locks & locksmithing

  • bolt
  • combination
  • deadbolt
  • deadlock
  • fastener
  • fastening
  • hasp
  • key
  • key ring
  • keycard
  • keyhole
  • latch
  • lock
  • locksmith
  • master key
  • mortise lock
  • padlock
  • pass key
  • skeleton key
  • Yale lock

catch noun (STIFFNESS)

[ C or U ] Indian English a feeling of stiffness in part of your body:

She would complain of catch in the joints during winter.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Problems & bones, joints & teeth

  • arthritic
  • arthrosis
  • bruxism
  • central giant cell granuloma
  • chondrosarcoma
  • chordoma
  • fracture
  • gout
  • impacted
  • osteoarthritis
  • put sth out 1
  • repetitive strain injury
  • rheumatology
  • root canal
  • RSI
  • slipped disc
  • teeth grinding
  • temporomandibular joint disorder
  • toothache
  • trigger finger

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

General bodily disorders

catchverb

us/kætʃ, ketʃ/past tense and past participle caught /kɔt/

catch verb (TAKE HOLD)

[ I/T ] to take or get hold of a moving object, or to hold and prevent someone from getting away:

[ I ] She tossed him the car keys and yelled, “Catch!”
[ T ] He sneaked into the fairgrounds without paying and hoped nobody would catch him.

catch verb (DISCOVER)

[ T ] to discover, find, or become aware of something:

If the disease is caught in time, most patients get well quickly.
I hope I catch all the mistakes in my term paper.

catch verb (SEE)

[ T ] to see or hear something or someone, or to understand:

I’m sorry, I didn’t quite catch what you said.

catch verb (TRAVEL)

[ T ] to travel or be able to travel on a train, bus, aircraft, etc.:

He always caught the 6:05 train out of Grand Central.

catch verb (BECOME INFECTED)

[ T ] to get an illness:

I caught a cold.

Idiom(s)

catch your breath
catch someone’s eye
catch fire
catch someone off guard
catch sight of someone/something
caught up in something
someone wouldn’t be caught dead

Phrasal verb(s)

catch on
catch on
catch up
catch up
catch up on something

catchnoun

us/kætʃ, ketʃ/

catch noun (PROBLEM)

[ C ] infml a hidden problem or disadvantage:

That sales price sounds too good to be true – there must be a catch to it somewhere.

catch noun (DEVICE)

[ C ] a small device with a movable part that is used to fasten something:

The catch on the bracelet is broken.

catch noun (TAKING HOLD)

[ C/U ] the act of taking hold of something that is thrown or comes through the air:

[ C ] The ball was hit well, but the centerfielder made a leaping, one-handed catch to end the game.

[ C/U ] Catch is also the activity of throwing and receiving a ball with another person:

[ U ] My kids are always begging me to play catch.
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更新时间:2024/11/13 21:15:57