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单词 active
释义

activeadjective

uk/ˈæk.tɪv/us/ˈæk.tɪv/

active adjective (BUSY)

B1 busy with a particular activity:

physically/mentally active
You have to try to keep active as you grow older.

More examples

  • It's good for old people to stay active if they can.
  • I had an active social life when I was at college.
  • At 84 he's still quite active, although he walks with the aid of a stick.
  • It was a very active day on the stock market today.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Busy and active

  • a hive of activity/industry idiom
  • arena
  • be (as) busy as a bee idiom
  • be all go idiom
  • be at work idiom
  • be back in harness idiom
  • buzz
  • girlie swot
  • hard-working
  • harness
  • have (got) sth on
  • have sth on your plate idiom
  • knee-deep
  • mad
  • plate
  • spread
  • spurt
  • stimulating
  • tie sb up
  • well away idiom

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active adjective (INVOLVED)

B2 involved in a particular activity:

Enemy forces remain active in the mountainous areas around the city.
She's very active in (= involved in) local politics.
Both of his parents were very politically active.
It is important to educate children before they become sexually active.
He takes a more active role in the team nowadays.
She's an active member of her trade union (= not only belongs to it, but does work to help it).

More examples

  • They both play an active part in their local church.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Busy and active

  • a hive of activity/industry idiom
  • arena
  • be (as) busy as a bee idiom
  • be all go idiom
  • be at work idiom
  • be back in harness idiom
  • buzz
  • girlie swot
  • hard-working
  • harness
  • have (got) sth on
  • have sth on your plate idiom
  • knee-deep
  • mad
  • plate
  • spread
  • spurt
  • stimulating
  • tie sb up
  • well away idiom

See more results »

active adjective (VOLCANO)

C1 An active volcano is one that might erupt (= throw out hot liquid rock or other matter) at any time.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Geology: earthquakes & volcanic eruptions

  • aftershock
  • crater
  • earthquake
  • epicentre
  • extinct
  • geyser
  • lahar
  • lava
  • magma
  • quake
  • seismic
  • seismograph
  • seismology
  • shock wave
  • subduction
  • the Richter scale
  • tremor
  • volcano

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active adjective (GRAMMAR)

B1 language An active verb or sentence is one in which the subject is the person or thing that performs the stated action:

"Catrin told me" is an active sentence, and "I was told by Catrin" is passive.
Compare
passive adjective

More examples

  • When you use active verbs in your written work, rather than passive ones, it sounds clearer and more direct.
  • Active sentences, such as 'The dog chased the cat', are more concise than passive sentences like 'The cat was chased by the dog'.
  • Speech-writers should use active verbs for a strong, direct style.
  • The sentence 'Oranges contain Vitamin C' uses an active verb.
  • In the sentence 'A thief stole my wallet', the verb is active and in the past simple tense.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs

  • accusative
  • arose
  • art
  • aspect
  • began
  • bent
  • ditransitive
  • linking verb
  • main verb
  • passivize
  • past participle
  • predicate
  • progressive
  • the future perfect
  • the past continuous
  • the pluperfect
  • the present simple
  • the third person
  • transitive
  • wast

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activenoun [ S ]

uk/ˈæk.tɪv/us/ˈæk.tɪv/
the active

→  the active voice

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs

  • accusative
  • arose
  • art
  • aspect
  • began
  • bent
  • ditransitive
  • linking verb
  • main verb
  • passivize
  • past participle
  • predicate
  • progressive
  • the future perfect
  • the past continuous
  • the pluperfect
  • the present simple
  • the third person
  • transitive
  • wast

See more results »

activeadjective

uk/ˈæktɪv/us

busy with or involved in a particular activity:

active in sth He expects to remain active in commodity trading in London.
She claims to be active in almost every aspect of her business.

doing something practical rather than allowing a situation to develop by itself:

an active member/participant He has been an active member of the Executive Committee since 2004.
an active part/role Employees who take an active part in the project feel more involved and more responsible about the results.
active participation/intervention
active in sth We would expect countries whose firms are highly globalized to be more active in adopting e-commerce.
See also
proactive

FINANCE involving a lot of buying and selling of shares, etc.:

active buying/trading Trading was most active in five-year maturities.
The session was active early, but volume dropped off after midday.
This made Intel the second-most active stock in U.S. trading.

used to describe a company that is selling goods and services or doing business, especially in a particular place:

Whitbread was especially active but several other brewers were also buying at the rate of 20 or 30 a year.
be active in sth The company is active in a wide range of businesses, including oil, chemicals, and construction.
Over the last ten years, the company has become active in Europe.

working or being used at a particular time:

active accounts/cardholders/customers The company has more than one million active cardholders, with about 44% of all group sales being made through the card.
active employees/members
The organization releases a weekly survey of the number of active oil and gas drilling rigs in the U.S. and Canada.

IT relating to programs, etc. that are being used at a particular time:

Click the associated tab in a bar running across the screen, and the selected page opens in the active window.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:07:49