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单词 planning
释义

planningnoun [ U ]

uk/ˈplæn.ɪŋ/us/ˈplæn.ɪŋ/

planning noun [ U ] (DECIDING)

B2 the act of deciding how to do something:

Events like these take months of careful planning.

More examples

  • forward planning
  • The project went over budget because of a miscalculation at the planning stage.
  • strategic planning
  • We need to do some brainstorming before we get down to detailed planning.
  • Careful planning is essential if the event is to be a success.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Plans and arrangements

  • appointed
  • arrangement
  • blueprint
  • bottom-up
  • campaign
  • card
  • formulate
  • game plan
  • have a card up your sleeve idiom
  • intention
  • itinerary
  • lock
  • package deal
  • policy-making
  • preparation
  • programme
  • project
  • road map
  • specification
  • strategy

See more results »

planning noun [ U ] (DESIGNING)

C1 the process of deciding how land in a particular area will be used and designing plans for it:

town/environmental/urban planning
the planning department of the local council

More examples

  • The local council refused him planning permission to build an extra bedroom.
  • Our planning application was refused.
  • You'll need planning permission if you want to build an extension.
  • We've sent the drawings to the planning department.
  • She has a qualification in town and country planning.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Civil engineering in general

  • caisson
  • civil engineering
  • engineer
  • greenfield
  • landscape
  • lineman
  • linesman
  • planner
  • planning permission
  • purpose-built
  • quantity surveyor
  • reclamation
  • redevelop
  • ribbon development
  • structural engineer
  • surveyor
  • town planning
  • urbanize
  • zone
  • zoning
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更新时间:2024/11/11 14:54:31