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单词 head
释义

headnoun

uk/hed/us/hed/

head noun (BODY PART)

A1 [ C ] the part of the body above the neck where the eyes, nose, mouth, ears, and brain are:

Put this hat on to keep your head warm.
He banged his head on the car as he was getting in.
She nodded/shook her head (= showed her agreement/disagreement).

[ S ] a person or animal when considered as a unit:

Dinner will cost £20 a/per head (= for each person).
I did a quick head count (= calculated how many people there were).
They own a hundred head of cattle (= 100 animals).

[ S ] a measure of length or height equal to the size of a head:

Her horse won by a head.
Paul is a head taller than Andrew.

More examples

  • I like swimming but I don't like getting my head underwater.
  • Tim had a nasty bump on his head from when he'd fallen over.
  • She twisted her head round so she could see what was happening.
  • He fell asleep as soon as his head touched the pillow.
  • She signified her agreement by nodding her head.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

The head

  • basilar
  • brachiocephalic
  • capitis
  • cephalic
  • coronal
  • crown
  • noddle
  • noggin
  • noodle
  • nut
  • occipital
  • occipitalis
  • scalene
  • scalenes
  • scalenus
  • scalp
  • skull
  • sternocleidomastoid
  • suboccipital

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Particular and individual
Measurements of length & distance

head noun (MIND)

B1 [ C ] the mind and mental abilities:

You need a clear head to be able to drive safely.
What put that (idea) into your head? (= What made you think that?)
I can't get that tune/that man out of my head (= I cannot stop hearing the tune in my mind/thinking about that man).
Use your head (= think more carefully)!
Harriet has a (good) head for figures (= she is very good at calculating numbers).
UK Do you have a head for heights (= are you able to be in high places without fear)?

More examples

  • Why didn't you use your head and cover the furniture before you started painting?
  • Add up the column of figures in your head and then tell me what the sum is.
  • Her words kept running through my head.
  • She doesn't have an original thought in her head - she just repeats anything that Sara says.
  • I need to get some fresh air to clear my head .

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Intelligence

  • acuity
  • acumen
  • agile
  • apt
  • artful
  • as (if) to the manner born idiom
  • brilliance
  • gumption
  • highbrow
  • horse sense
  • imaginative
  • ingenious
  • presence of mind
  • quick-witted
  • razor-sharp
  • ready
  • resource
  • resourceful
  • scholarly
  • sharply

See more results »

head noun (LEADER)

B1 [ C ] someone in charge of or leading an organization, group, etc.:

the head of the History department
the head chef
his first season as head coach

A2 [ C ] mainly UK a headteacher

head boy/girl UK

a boy or girl who often represents his or her school on formal occasions

More examples

  • I think she'll be head of this company in five year's time - I'd stake my reputation on it.
  • May I remind you, children, that I'm the head of the family and I am in charge around here.
  • As the European heads of state gathered, the press were allowed in for a photo session.
  • The Queen is the head of the Church of England.
  • Janet is now a departmental head.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

People in charge of or controlling other people

  • administrator
  • authority
  • bureaucrat
  • chairman
  • chairperson
  • giant
  • Goliath
  • guiding spirit
  • headman
  • helicopter parent
  • hierarchy
  • leader
  • marshal
  • on high idiom
  • operator
  • overlord
  • paymaster
  • pillar
  • powerhouse
  • your lord and master idiom

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Bosses & managers
Teachers
Students & pupils

head noun (TOP PART)

C2 [ S ] the top part or beginning of something:

the head of the queue
the head of the page
Diana, the guest of honour, sat at the head of the table (= the most important end of it).

[ C ] the larger end of a nail, hammer, etc.

[ C ] the top part of a plant where a flower or leaves grow:

a head of lettuce

[ C ] the layer of white bubbles on top of beer after it has been poured

[ C ] the upper part of a river, where it begins

[ C ] the top part of a spot when it contains pus (= yellow liquid)

More examples

  • Her name was printed at the head of the letter.
  • This beer's flat. It's got no head on it.
  • You've hit the nail right on the head.
  • Place the head of the club just behind the ball.
  • He pushed his way to the head of the queue.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Edges & extremities of objects

  • apex
  • apices
  • bevel
  • border
  • bottom
  • brim
  • brow
  • crest
  • edge
  • foot
  • framed
  • fringe
  • front
  • palm-fringed
  • peripheral
  • periphery
  • rim
  • surmount
  • tip
  • vertex

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Tools
Flowers - general words
Beer & cider
Parts of watercourses
Skin complaints & blemishes

head noun (COIN SIDE)

heads [ U ]

the side of a coin that has a picture of someone's head on it

Compare
tail noun

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Payment methods

  • ATM card
  • baksheesh
  • bank card
  • bill
  • blank cheque
  • cash
  • cash card
  • cashpoint card
  • certified cheque
  • direct debit
  • giro
  • gratuity
  • hush money
  • per annum
  • piece
  • small change
  • standing order
  • sweetener
  • traveller's cheque
  • voucher

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head noun (DEVICE)

[ C ] the part of a tape or video recorder (= machine for recording sound or pictures) that touches the tape to record and play music, speech, etc.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Audio & video equipment

  • audiocassette
  • audiotape
  • box set
  • capstan
  • cassette
  • compact disc
  • DAT
  • Dolby
  • DVR
  • earbuds
  • ghetto blaster
  • gramophone
  • hi-fi
  • low-fi
  • MD
  • phonograph
  • scratchy
  • stylus
  • tape
  • Walkman

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head noun (GRAMMAR)

specialized language [ C ] the main part of the phrase, to which the other parts are related

Compare
tail noun

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Linguistic terms & linguistic style

  • affricate
  • allophone
  • anaphor
  • anaphora
  • anaphoric
  • double entendre
  • ellipsis
  • idiomatic
  • irregular
  • lexicology
  • linguistic
  • litotes
  • neurolinguistics
  • parallelism
  • philology
  • portmanteau word
  • semantic
  • semiotics
  • stylistics
  • tone language

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Idiom(s)

a head of steam
an old/a wise head on young shoulders
be banging, etc. your head against a brick wall
be in over your head
be off your head
bite/snap sb's head off
bury/have your head in the sand
can't get your head around sth
can't make head nor tail of sth
come to a head
do sb's head in
from head to toe
a full, good, thick, etc. head of hair
get it into your thick head
get your head down
get sth into your head
get/put your head down
give head
give sb their head
give sb a heads up
go over sb's head
go to sb's head
have your business, sensible, etc. head on
have your head (buried/stuck) in a book
have your head in the clouds
have your head screwed on (the right way)
head and shoulders above
head first
head over heels (in love)
heads I win, tails you lose
heads or tails?
heads will roll!
keep your head
keep your head above water
keep your head down
laugh, shout, scream, etc. your head off
over your head
put their heads together
take it into your head to do sth

headverb

uk/hed/us/hed/

head verb (GO)

B2 [ I + adv/prep ] to go in a particular direction:

I was heading out of the room when she called me back.
We were heading towards Kumasi when our truck broke down.
He headed straight for (= went towards) the fridge.
I think we ought to head back/home (= return to where we started) now, before it gets too dark.

More examples

  • They looked as if they were heading for the train station.
  • We're going to stop off in Paris for a couple of days before heading south.
  • The country seems to be heading towards revolution.
  • Head towards the station until you come to a set of traffic lights.
  • They headed north on the M6.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

General words for movement

  • betake
  • budge
  • budge up
  • circulate
  • come
  • gangway!
  • go around
  • locomotion
  • manoeuvre
  • mill around
  • mobility
  • mope
  • mope around (somewhere)
  • move
  • pass
  • round
  • slip
  • steer
  • sway
  • travel

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Advancing and moving forward

head verb (LEADER)

B2 [ T ] to be in charge of a group or organization:

She heads one of Britain's leading travel firms.
Judge Hawthorne was chosen to head the team investigating the allegations of abuse.

More examples

  • The inquiry will be headed by Lord Jones, sometime editor of the 'Daily News'.
  • Professor Norris will head the new research unit.
  • He has been asked to head the official inquiry into police misconduct.
  • She heads the company's publicity department.
  • The management team is headed by Stephen Jones.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Managing and organizing

  • act
  • administer
  • administration
  • bureaucracy
  • bureaucratic
  • campaign
  • have sth in hand idiom
  • head sth up
  • in hand idiom
  • kaizen
  • manage
  • management
  • organization
  • restructure
  • run the show idiom
  • shakedown
  • square
  • square sth/sb away
  • stage
  • stage-manage

See more results »

head verb (TOP PART)

C1 [ T ] to be at the front or top of something:

The royal carriage headed the procession.
Jo's name headed the list of candidates.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Ahead, in front and beyond

  • ahead
  • ante
  • be (right) under your nose idiom
  • before
  • beyond
  • downriver
  • follow
  • follow your nose idiom
  • fore
  • fore-
  • front
  • lead 1
  • nose
  • para
  • past
  • up
  • yonder

head verb (SPORT)

[ T ] to hit a ball with your head:

Rooney headed the ball into the back of the net.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Football/soccer

  • 18-yard box
  • 2 3 5
  • 4 3 2 1
  • 4 4 2
  • 4 5 1
  • crossbar
  • feint
  • footballing
  • futsal
  • game 39
  • game ball
  • ghost goal
  • give-and-go
  • relegation
  • Roy of the Rovers stuff
  • scissor kick
  • seal dribble
  • shin guard
  • shin pad
  • stoppage

See more results »

Phrasal verb(s)

head for sth
head off
head sb/sth off
head sth off
head sth up

-headsuffix

uk/ -hed/us/ -hed/

a person with a particular strong interest or addiction:

a crack-head (= someone who depends on the drug crack)

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Drug addiction

  • buzzed up
  • chemical dependency
  • cold turkey
  • crack house
  • crackhead
  • druggie
  • glue-sniffer
  • habit
  • habit-forming
  • hooked
  • junkie
  • needle exchange
  • on
  • pothead
  • smackhead
  • sniffer
  • substance abuse
  • taker

headnoun

us/hed/

head noun (BODY PART)

[ C/U ] the part of the body that contains the eyes, nose, mouth, ears, and the brain:

[ C ] She nodded her head in agreement.

[ C/U ] A head is also the approximate length of a head used as a measurement:

[ C ] Carlos is almost a head taller than Manuel.

head noun (MIND)

[ C ] the mind and mental abilities:

She has a good head for figures.
If you’d just use your head (= think clearly and carefully), you would realize that you are better off living where you are.
Someone offered me the ticket, and your name popped into my head.

head noun (TOP)

[ C/U ] a position or part at the top, front, or beginning:

[ U ] They were early enough to get a place at the head of the line.
[ U ] As the guest of honor, he sat at the head of the table (= the more important end).

[ C/U ] The head of a plant is the top part where a flower or leaves grow:

[ C ] I bought two heads of lettuce.

head noun (LEADER)

[ C ] someone who leads or is in charge of an organization or group, or this position of leadership:

In 1990 he was made head of the engineering division.

Idiom(s)

head and shoulders above someone/something
head over heels (in love)

headverb

us/hed/

head verb (GO)

[ I ] to go in a particular direction:

I was heading out the door when the phone rang.
We decided to head back/home (= return to where we started) before it got too dark.
fig. He’s headed for trouble if he gets involved with her.

head verb (LEAD)

[ T ] to lead or control something:

She headed a group that defended the senator against detractors.

head verb (BE AT TOP)

[ T ] to be at the top, front, or beginning of something:

Currently, her name heads the list of candidates for the job.

Phrasal verb(s)

head someone off
head something off
head up something

headadjective [ not gradable ]

us/hed/

head adjective [ not gradable ] (MAIN)

main or most important:

In his first season as head coach, McGuire guided his team to the regional championship.

headnoun [ C ]

uk/hed/us

a person who is in charge of a team, department, or an organization:

Each department head has a great deal of freedom with regard to decision-making.
The proposal awaits final approval by a meeting of EU heads of state next month.
If you are a single parent, you can reduce your tax liability by filing as a head of household with a dependent child.
a head buyer/cashier/trader

one person considered as a unit:

cost/price/spend per head The region saw incomes per head fall by an average 4 per cent a year over the past decade.
The airline offered maximum compensation of £150 a head to anyone whose flight was disrupted by the strike action.
be/get in over your head

to be involved in something that is too difficult for you to deal with:

He denied fraud saying he was a businessman who just got in over his head.
bury/have your head in the sand

to refuse to think about a problem or difficult situation that could have unpleasant effects:

The dangers of identity theft are clear but many companies still choose to bury their heads in the sand and act only after there has been a security breach.
come to a head also bring sth to a head

if a difficult situation comes to a head, or someone brings it to a head, it reaches a stage when someone must take strong action to deal with it:

The row came to a head when the US imposed one billion dollars in taxes on a whole range of consumer goods.
get your head round/around sth

to manage to understand something:

It's hard to get your head round these new tax laws.
get/keep your head down UK informal

to put all your effort into finishing a particular task:

If I get my head down, I'll be able to finish the report before the end of the day.

to do or say as little as possible in order to avoid attention:

The chairman intends to keep his head down until his disagreement with the serious fraud office is settled.
go over sb's head

to deal with someone at a higher level:

He was furious that staff had gone over his head to try and implement departmental changes without his approval.

to be too difficult for someone to understand:

Most of the budget meeting went over my head.
have a (good) head for sth

to be very good at something:

She had a good head for business.
head on

if you deal with something head on, you deal with it directly and with determination:

Leading corporations are tackling their carbon emissions head on.

if you compete head on with another business, you offer the same products or services and each try to be more successful than the other:

The merger should enable the bank to compete head on with the other major investment institutions.
heads will roll

used to say that people are likely to be punished or lose their jobs because of something they have done:

Sources close to the bank have denied suggestions that heads will roll following the huge losses reported this week.
keep your head above water

to try to manage a difficult situation, especially when it involves a lot of work or a lack of money:

The business has lurched from one financial crisis to another but we have managed to keep our heads above water.
put our/your/their heads together

to work together with others to solve a problem or deal with a difficult situation:

If we want to remain competitive, we'd better put our heads together and come up with new ways of reaching our market.
two heads are better than one

used to say that two people working together will achieve more than one person working alone

See also
block
turn
heads of agreement
head start
heads-up
head tax
head-to-head
head-to-head

headverb

uk/hed/us

[ T ] HR to lead or manage a team, department, organization, etc.:

After five years in the US office, he returns to London to head the finance department.

[ I ] to move in a particular direction or towards a particular result:

be headed for/towards sth The corporate bond market is heading for its worst year in a decade as prices continue to fall.
These initial signs of recovery show the company is once again headed in the right direction.

[ T, passive ] to put a title at the top of a page, column, etc.:

The report was headed "confidential".
head north/south

informal FINANCE, STOCK MARKET if share prices or currencies head north, they increase in value, and if they head south, they lose value:

The job cuts followed significant drops in stock values when the Nasdaq headed south.

Phrasal verb(s)

head down
head sth off
head up
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更新时间:2024/11/11 18:56:47