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单词 demand
释义

demandverb [ T ]

uk/dɪˈmɑːnd/us/dɪˈmænd/

demand verb [ T ] (REQUEST)

B1 to ask for something forcefully, in a way that shows that you do not expect to be refused:

I demanded an explanation.
The union is demanding a seven percent pay rise this year.
He has always demanded the highest standards of behaviour from his children.
[ + speech ] "And where do you think you're going?" demanded the police officer.
[ + to infinitive ] I demand to see the manager.
[ + that ] She demanded that he return the books he borrowed from her.

More examples

  • We demand freedom from injustice/persecution .
  • It was grossly unfair to demand such a high interest rate on the loan.
  • I think I'm quite within my rights to demand a full refund.
  • Carrying a gun, he walked up to the cashier and demanded money.
  • She strode purposefully up to the desk and demanded to speak to the manager.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Giving orders & commands

  • all-points bulletin
  • bade
  • boss
  • bossyboots
  • chain of command
  • charge
  • crack the whip idiom
  • defy
  • enjoin
  • expect
  • forget
  • harry
  • lay down the law idiom
  • mandate
  • ordain
  • order sb around
  • overbearing
  • prescribed
  • steamroller
  • stick

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demand verb [ T ] (NEED)

B2 to need something such as time, effort, or a particular quality:

This is a very difficult piece of music to play - it demands a lot of concentration.
He seems to lack many of the qualities demanded of (= needed by) a successful politician.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Lacking things

  • bankrupt
  • bankruptcy
  • be hard up (for sth) idiom
  • bereft
  • catch
  • cry out for sth
  • hole
  • lack
  • lacking
  • need
  • need sth like you need a hole in the head idiom
  • needful
  • short
  • shortage
  • shy
  • take
  • the cupboard is bare idiom
  • the UN
  • unsatisfied
  • vacuum

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demandnoun

uk/dɪˈmɑːnd/us/dɪˈmænd/

demand noun (REQUEST)

B1 [ C ] a strong request:

You can't give in to children's demands all the time.
The government is unlikely to agree to the rebels' demands for independence.
UK They received a final demand (= a last request) for payment.

More examples

  • There's increasing demand for cars which are more economical on fuel.
  • Low consumer demand has forced us to mark down a wide range of goods, sometimes by as much as 30%.
  • You can see why they refused her demand for a pay rise, but I suppose it was perfectly reasonable for her to ask.
  • The party leader resisted demands for his resignation.
  • The unions intend to call a strike if management will not agree to their demands.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Making appeals & requests

  • a cry for help idiom
  • appellate
  • application
  • ask for sb
  • beseech
  • besiege
  • besought
  • bum
  • cri de coeur
  • crowdsource
  • freeloader
  • gateway
  • hit
  • hit sb up
  • I'll thank you to do sth idiom
  • pester
  • petition
  • request
  • scrounge
  • sponge

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demand noun (NEED)

B2 [ C or U ] a need for something to be sold or supplied:

There was little demand for tickets.
Good teachers are always in (great) demand (= are always needed).
demands [ plural ]

the difficult things that you have to do:

The demands of nursing are too great for a lot of people.
His new job makes a lot of demands on him (= he has to work very hard).

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Essential or necessary

  • a man's gotta do what a man's gotta do idiom
  • basically
  • basis
  • be a question of doing sth idiom
  • business-critical
  • dependence
  • elemental
  • if/when push comes to shove idiom
  • imply
  • incumbent
  • indispensable
  • inherent
  • integral
  • need
  • needed
  • needful
  • occasion
  • on a need-to-know basis idiom
  • owe
  • warrant

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Difficult things and people

Idiom(s)

on demand

demandnoun

uk/dɪˈmɑːnd/us

[ S or U ] COMMERCE, ECONOMICS a need for goods or services that customers want to buy or use:

increasing/rising/growing demand
declining/falling/slowing demand
high/strong/huge demand
a decline/drop/shift in demand
Colourful Ceramics hope to tap into the demand for products made out of recycled materials.
a rise/increase/boom in demand
demand rises/grows/falls As populations age, demand rises for ever more complex and expensive health treatments.
demand exceeds/outstrips supply
to increase/decrease/satisfy demand
Safecare says it has thrived by meeting a demand for affordable insurance.
For the moment, strong customer demand is helping all four operators grow quickly.
Rising prices for land and the need for security create demand for gated high-rise units.
bolster/boost/fuel demand The dollar rose as buying of U.S. securities bolstered demand for the currency.

[ U ] ECONOMICS the fact of customers buying goods and using services in an economy, and the amount that they buy:

demand grows/recovers Pilkington said prices and demand were growing in Europe.
There are signs of a slowdown in domestic demand.
Grain prices are increasing, helped by both the strengthening U.S. economy and accelerating demand from China.

[ C ] a strong request for something:

a demand for sth/a demand that There was a demand that customers be compensated for the inconvenience they had suffered.
accept/agree to/reject a demand

[ C ] a letter requesting that someone pays money that they owe:

Defaulting customers received a final demand for payment.
demands

[ plural ] the things that a particular situation or person makes necessary:

demands on sb/sth Most managers feel there are too many demands on their time.
changing/competing/conflicting demands Staff are forced to face the conflicting demands of workplace and home.
meet/respond to/satisfy the demands of sth Farmers need to modernize their tobacco production to meet the demands of a competitive market.
in demand

used for describing goods or services that customers would buy or use if they were available:

Banking shares were also in demand, amid continued hopes of consolidation in the sector.
The company must develop the right products - those that are in demand by their prospective clientele.
on demand

as soon as a request is made:

The bank stated that there was little point in adding to small firms' worries by making overdrafts payable on demand.

whenever you need or want it:

Television, movies, music, and computer games are now available on demand in homes over high-speed data links.
The network is available on various cable operators' on-demand services.
the law of demand

ECONOMICS an economic law that states that people buy less of a product when the price is high, and more when the price is low:

This is the normal law of demand, in which the quantity of corn demanded increases as the price of corn declines.

See also

aggregate demand
composite demand
consumer demand
cyclical demand
derived demand
elastic demand
elasticity
excess demand
inelastic demand
institutional demand
market demand
primary demand
selective demand

demandverb [ T ]

uk/dɪˈmɑːnd/us

to make a strong request for something:

Miller was expected to go back to the bidders last night to demand a further rise in price.
If the Revenue thinks you have underpaid it will demand payment and can charge a penalty of interest.
Shareholders in the company are demanding the resignation of the chief executive.
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更新时间:2024/11/13 18:42:49