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单词 shaft
释义

shaftnoun [ C ]

uk/ʃɑːft/us/ʃæft/

shaft noun [ C ] (LONG OBJECT)

a pole or rod that forms the handle of a tool or weapon:

the shaft of a golf club

a rod forming part of a machine such as an engine, that turns in order to pass power on to the machine:

the drive shaft of a car
the propeller shaft of an aircraft
See also
crankshaft

specialized medical the part of the hair above the scalp

specialized medical a long structure like a stem in the body

shaft of light

a beam of light:

A shaft of (sun)light came through the open door.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Poles, rods, shafts and sticks

  • bar
  • baton
  • billy club
  • boathook
  • bollard
  • broomstick
  • cane
  • lightning conductor
  • maypole
  • pointer
  • rod
  • rung
  • shooting stick
  • spoke
  • stake
  • telephone pole
  • totem pole
  • truncheon
  • utility pole
  • waddy

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Tools
Machines - general words
Machines - parts
Substances & structures in the body
Quantities & units of light

shaft noun [ C ] (PASSAGE)

a long, either vertical or sloping, passage through a building or through the ground:

a lift shaft
a ventilation/air shaft
a well shaft

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Engineering - mining & quarrying

  • borehole
  • coal
  • coal mine
  • digger
  • excavate
  • excavator
  • extract
  • fracking
  • gold mine
  • gravel pit
  • gusher
  • hydraulic fracturing
  • mineral
  • mining
  • oil rig
  • opencast
  • pit
  • quarry
  • slag heap
  • workings

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Holes, hollows and dips

shaft noun [ C ] (REMARK)

literary a clever remark, especially one that is intended as an attack on someone or something:

John came out with an unexpected shaft of wit/wisdom.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Remarks & remarking

  • aside
  • backbite
  • backbiting
  • bon mot
  • comment
  • compliment
  • externalize
  • innuendo
  • last word
  • line
  • mot juste
  • observation
  • one
  • parenthesis
  • parting shot
  • platitude
  • remark
  • remark on sth
  • riposte
  • the one about idiom

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shaft noun [ C ] (TREATMENT)

the shaft US informal

unfair treatment:

His boss gave him the shaft by firing him just before he would have gotten a bonus.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Cheating & tricking

  • a numbers game idiom
  • bad faith
  • bamboozle
  • bilk
  • blackmail
  • fleece
  • gag
  • honeyfuggle
  • hoodwink
  • impersonate
  • jape
  • jiggery-pokery
  • poison
  • ruse
  • scam
  • scammer
  • screw
  • sell sb a bill of goods idiom
  • wool
  • worm

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shaftverb [ T ]

uk/ʃɑːft/us/ʃæft/informal

to cheat or trick someone, or to treat someone unfairly:

She was shafted by her agent over the film rights to her book.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Cheating & tricking

  • a numbers game idiom
  • bad faith
  • bamboozle
  • bilk
  • blackmail
  • fleece
  • gag
  • honeyfuggle
  • hoodwink
  • impersonate
  • jape
  • jiggery-pokery
  • poison
  • ruse
  • scam
  • scammer
  • screw
  • sell sb a bill of goods idiom
  • wool
  • worm

See more results »

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更新时间:2025/1/24 2:23:51