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单词 subject
释义

subjectnoun [ C ]

uk/ˈsʌb.dʒekt/us/ˈsʌb.dʒekt/

subject noun [ C ] (AREA OF DISCUSSION)

B1 the thing that is being discussed, considered, or studied:

Our subject for discussion is homelessness.
She has made a series of documentaries on the subject of family relationships.
The guest lecturer took as her subject (= decided to speak about) "punishment and imprisonment in modern society".
The number of planes flying over the town has been the subject of (= has caused) concern since last summer.

More examples

  • Books on every conceivable subject lined one wall.
  • Several experts are to give evidence on the subject.
  • The school offers courses in every subject imaginable.
  • She's got some very interesting things to say on the subject.
  • Food, like sex, is a subject of almost universal interest.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Topics & areas of interest

  • affair
  • backyard
  • domain
  • ground
  • in your backyard idiom
  • item
  • kingdom
  • matter
  • specialism
  • specialty
  • sphere
  • stage
  • sweep
  • talk
  • talking of sb/sth idiom
  • theme
  • themed
  • thesis
  • topic
  • turf

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subject noun [ C ] (AREA OF STUDY)

A1 an area of knowledge that is studied in school, college, or university:

My favourite subjects at school were history and English.
mainly UK Her subject (= special area of study) is low-temperature physics.
change the subject

B2 to start talking about a different subject:

I'd tried to explain the situation, but he just changed the subject.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Subjects & disciplines

  • andragogy
  • AP
  • applied
  • art
  • biology
  • bioscience
  • discipline
  • esp
  • food technology
  • hard science
  • home economics
  • humanity
  • modern languages
  • physical education
  • physical sciences
  • psych
  • psychology
  • pure
  • science
  • women's studies

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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Creating a distraction

subject noun [ C ] (STORY/PAINTING)

C2 a person, thing, or situation that is written about in a book, article, etc. or shown in a picture, etc.:

The mill by the bridge was the subject of an unfinished painting by J. M. W. Turner.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Topics & areas of interest

  • affair
  • backyard
  • domain
  • ground
  • in your backyard idiom
  • item
  • kingdom
  • matter
  • specialism
  • specialty
  • sphere
  • stage
  • sweep
  • talk
  • talking of sb/sth idiom
  • theme
  • themed
  • thesis
  • topic
  • turf

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Painting, drawing & printing
Literature

subject noun [ C ] (GRAMMAR)

B1 specialized language the person or thing that performs the action of a verb, or is joined to a description by a verb:

"Bob" is the subject of the sentence "Bob threw the ball."
Compare
object noun

More examples

  • 'Clare' is the subject of the sentence 'Clare drank all the milk'.
  • 'He' is the subject of the sentence 'He lost his job'.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Linguistic terms & linguistic style

  • affricate
  • allophone
  • anaphor
  • anaphora
  • anaphoric
  • double entendre
  • ellipsis
  • idiomatic
  • irregular
  • lexicology
  • linguistic
  • litotes
  • neurolinguistics
  • parallelism
  • philology
  • portmanteau word
  • semantic
  • semiotics
  • stylistics
  • tone language

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subject noun [ C ] (PERSON)

a person who lives in or who has the right to live in a particular country, especially a country with a king or queen:

He is a British subject.
Compare
citizen

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Countries, nationalities & continents: country & nation

  • Afro
  • citizenship
  • compatriot
  • countrywide
  • homegrown
  • homeland
  • internation
  • land
  • mother country
  • motherland
  • nation
  • nation-state
  • national
  • offshore
  • soil
  • South Sudan
  • state
  • state-controlled
  • statehood
  • stateless

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subjectverb [ T ]

uk/səbˈdʒekt/us/səbˈdʒekt/

to defeat people or a country and then control them against their wishes and limit their freedom:

The invaders quickly subjected the local tribes.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Ruling & governing

  • administration
  • affairs of state
  • ascend
  • ascend the throne idiom
  • Comintern
  • corridor
  • government-chartered
  • government-owned
  • government-sponsored
  • governmental
  • hung parliament
  • officially
  • oppressive
  • power-sharing
  • reign
  • repress
  • repression
  • repressive
  • sovereignty
  • the politburo

See more results »

Phrasal verb(s)

subject sb/sth to sth

subjectadjective

uk/ˈsʌb.dʒekt/us/ˈsʌb.dʒekt/

subject adjective (HAVING)

be subject to sth

C1 to have or experience a particular thing, especially something unpleasant:

Cars are subject to a high domestic tax.
In recent years, she has been subject to attacks of depression.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Experiencing and suffering

  • afflict
  • affliction
  • almost/nearly die of sth idiom
  • be a martyr to sth idiom
  • be a victim of your own success idiom
  • be devoured by sth idiom
  • count
  • get the short end of the stick idiom
  • get/have your fingers burned idiom
  • go through sth
  • grip
  • hands-on
  • ride
  • sample
  • seat
  • sense
  • undergo
  • underwent
  • ups and downs
  • writhe

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subject adjective (DEPEND)

subject to sth

C2 only able to happen if something else happens:

We plan to go on Wednesday, subject to your approval.
Moving all the books should not take long, subject to there being (= if there are) enough helpers.

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Being based on or depending on something

  • base sth on sth
  • basis
  • boil down to sth
  • build around sth
  • build on sth
  • come down to sth
  • ground
  • in the wake of sth idiom
  • live off sb/sth
  • more
  • on the back of sth idiom
  • on the strength of sth idiom
  • ride
  • spring
  • strength
  • the stuff of sth idiom
  • turn on sth
  • underlie
  • underpin
  • understanding

See more results »

subject adjective (GOVERN)

[ before noun ] under the political control of another country or state:

subject peoples/states

Thesaurus: synonyms and related words

Ruling & governing

  • administration
  • affairs of state
  • ascend
  • ascend the throne idiom
  • Comintern
  • corridor
  • government-chartered
  • government-owned
  • government-sponsored
  • governmental
  • hung parliament
  • officially
  • oppressive
  • power-sharing
  • reign
  • repress
  • repression
  • repressive
  • sovereignty
  • the politburo

See more results »

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更新时间:2024/11/14 3:10:33