| 单词 | condition |
| 释义 | condition (once / 29 pages) 1nv 2nv A medical problem or illness can be referred to as a condition. Your skin condition isn't contagious, but it still looks bad — scabby and scaly. You won't even need makeup to dress as a zombie for Halloween. A condition is also a requirement or prerequisite for something. As a condition of your acceptance to college, you may have to maintain certain grades and do well on a standardized test. Condition can refer as well to the state or quality of something. The condition of your apartment building might be so appalling that your mail carrier has stopped delivering your mail. WORD FAMILYcondition: conditional, conditioned, conditioner, conditioning, conditions, precondition, recondition+/conditional: conditionality, conditionally, unconditional/conditioned: conditioneder, unconditioned/conditioner: conditioners/conditioning: conditionings/precondition: preconditioned, preconditioning, preconditions/recondition: reconditioned, reconditioning, reconditions/unconditional: unconditionally USAGE EXAMPLESWhether it’s simple dry skin or a specific skin condition, try these tips: Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016) He spoke on the condition of anonymity because he is not authorized to speak publicly by his agency. Washington Post(Jan 02, 2017) A senior DHS official, speaking on the condition of anonymity to discuss a sensitive security matter, defended the report. Washington Post(Jan 02, 2017) 1 1n a mode of being or form of existence of a person or thing the human condition Hypo|Hyper social stratification, stratification the condition of being arranged in social strata or classes within a group ordinarythe expected or commonplace condition or situation introversion, invaginationthe condition of being folded inward or sheathed rootsthe condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage lysogenicity, lysogenythe condition of a host bacterium that has incorporated a phage into its own genetic material circumstances, destiny, fate, fortune, lot, luck, portionyour overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you) amphidiploidythe condition of being amphidiploid diploidythe condition of being diploid haploidythe condition of being haploid heteroploidythe condition of being heteroploid polyploidythe condition of being polyploid mosaicismthe condition in which an organism has two or more cell populations that differ in genetic makeup orphanage, orphanhoodthe condition of being a child without living parents stigmatismthe condition of having or being marked by stigmata transsexualismcondition in which a person assumes the identity and permanently acts the part of the gender opposite to his or her biological sex good fortune, good luck, luckinessan auspicious state resulting from favorable outcomes providencea manifestation of God's foresightful care for his creatures bad luck, ill luck, misfortune, tough luckan unfortunate state resulting from unfavorable outcomes failurelack of success state the way something is with respect to its main attributes 2n a state at a particular time a condition (or state) of disrepair Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper status Great Depression the economic crisis beginning with the stock market crash in 1929 and continuing through the 1930s diversity the condition or result of being changeable anchoragethe condition of being secured to a base healththe general condition of body and mind modality, modea particular functioning condition or arrangement ecological niche, niche(ecology) the status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species) noise conditionsthe condition of being noisy (as in a communication channel) involvement, participationthe condition of sharing in common with others (as fellows or partners etc.) prepossessionthe condition of being prepossessed regularisation, regularizationthe condition of having been made regular (or more regular) saturationa condition in which a quantity no longer responds to some external influence silencethe state of being silent (as when no one is speaking) position, situationa condition or position in which you find yourself ski conditionsthe amount and state of snow for skiing nominationthe condition of having been proposed as a suitable candidate for appointment or election standardisation, standardizationthe condition in which a standard has been successfully established stigmatism(optics) condition of an optical system (as a lens) in which light rays from a single point converge in a single focal point astigmatism, astigmia(optics) defect in an optical system in which light rays from a single point fail to converge in a single focal point waythe condition of things generally circumstancea condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity homelessnessthe state or condition of having no home (especially the state of living in the streets) reinstatementthe condition of being reinstated placeproper or appropriate position or location celibacyan unmarried status virginitythe condition or quality of being a virgin innocencea state or condition of being innocent of a specific crime or offense innocence, pureness, purity, sinlessness, whitenessthe state of being unsullied by sin or moral wrong; lacking a knowledge of evil guilt, guiltinessthe state of having committed an offense encapsulationthe condition of being enclosed (as in a capsule) polarisation, polarizationthe condition of having or giving polarity physical condition, physiological condition, physiological statethe condition or state of the body or bodily functions hyalinisation, hyalinizationthe state of being hyaline or having become hyaline vacuolation, vacuolisation, vacuolizationthe state of having become filled with vacuoles protuberancethe condition of being protuberant; the condition of bulging out curvature(medicine) a curving or bending; often abnormal mental condition, mental state, psychological condition, psychological state(psychology) a mental condition in which the qualities of a state are relatively constant even though the state itself may be dynamic difficultya condition or state of affairs almost beyond one's ability to deal with and requiring great effort to bear or overcome improvement, meliorationa condition superior to an earlier condition declination, declinea condition inferior to an earlier condition; a gradual falling off from a better state ennoblementthe state of being noble ascendance, ascendancy, ascendence, ascendency, control, dominancethe state that exists when one person or group has power over another comfort, comfortablenessa state of being relaxed and feeling no pain discomfort, uncomfortablenessthe state of being tense and feeling pain demand, needa condition requiring relief fullnessthe condition of being filled to capacity emptinessthe state of containing nothing nakedness, nudeness, nuditythe state of being without clothing or covering of any kind depilation, hairlessnessthe condition of being void of hair deshabille, dishabillethe state of being carelessly or partially dressed hopefulnessfull of hope despair, desperationa state in which all hope is lost or absent pureness, puritybeing undiluted or unmixed with extraneous material impureness, impuritythe condition of being impure financial conditionthe condition of (corporate or personal) finances economic conditionthe condition of the economy sanitary conditionthe state of sanitation (clean or dirty) tilththe state of aggregation of soil and its condition for supporting plant growth order, orderlinessa condition of regular or proper arrangement disorder, disorderlinessa condition in which things are not in their expected places normalcy, normalitybeing within certain limits that define the range of normal functioning lactosuriapresence of lactose in the urine; can occur during pregnancy or lactation environmental conditionthe state of the environment climate, moodthe prevailing psychological state ambiance, ambience, atmospherea particular environment or surrounding influence immunity, unsusceptibilitythe state of not being susceptible immunity, resistance(medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease subserviencethe condition of being something that is useful in reaching an end or carrying out a plan susceptibility, susceptiblenessthe state of being susceptible; easily affected wetnessthe condition of containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water) dryness, waterlessness, xerotesthe condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water) safetythe state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions dangerthe condition of being susceptible to harm or injury tautness, tenseness, tension, tensitythe physical condition of being stretched or strained amyotonia, atonia, atonicity, atonylack of normal muscular tension or tonus laxity, laxnessthe condition of being physiologically lax repaira formal way of referring to the condition of something soundnessa state or condition free from damage or decay muteness, mutismthe condition of being unable or unwilling to speak eye conditionthe condition of the optical properties of the eye unsoundnessa condition of damage or decay improprietythe condition of being improper dark, darkness, iniquity, wickednessabsence of moral or spiritual values illumination, lighta condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination maladyany unwholesome or desperate condition serrationthe condition of being serrated absolutionthe condition of being formally forgiven by a priest in the sacrament of penance automationthe condition of being automatically operated or controlled brutalisation, brutalizationthe condition of being treated in a cruel and savage manner condemnationthe condition of being strongly disapproved of deificationthe condition of being treated like a god diversificationthe condition of being varied exonerationthe condition of being relieved from blame or obligation facilitationthe condition of being made easy (or easier) frizzthe condition of being formed into small tight curls fruitionthe condition of bearing fruit hospitalisation, hospitalizationthe condition of being treated as a patient in a hospital identificationthe condition of having the identity (of a person or object) established impactionthe condition of being pressed closely together and firmly fixed ionisation, ionizationthe condition of being dissociated into ions (as by heat or radiation or chemical reaction or electrical discharge) irradiationthe condition of being exposed to radiation leakinessthe condition of permitting leaks or leakage lubricationthe condition of having been made smooth or slippery by the application of a lubricant mechanisation, mechanizationthe condition of having a highly technical implementation motivationthe condition of being motivated mummificationa condition resembling that of a mummy preservationthe condition of being (well or ill) preserved prognathismthe condition of being prognathous; the condition of having a projecting jaw rusticationthe condition naturally attaching to life in the country rustinessthe condition of being coated or clogged with rust scandalisation, scandalizationthe condition of being shocked (as by improper behavior) submissionthe condition of having submitted to control by someone or something else urbanisation, urbanizationthe condition of being urbanized cognitive state, state of mindthe state of a person's cognitive processes wakefulnessa periodic state during which you are conscious and aware of the world easy moneythe economic condition in which credit is easy to secure tight moneythe economic condition in which credit is difficult to secure and interest rates are high saturation point(chemistry) the stage at which a substance will receive no more of another substance in solution or in a vapor place, shoesa particular situation poverty trapa situation in which an increase in income results in a loss of benefits so that you are no better off soupan unfortunate situation stymie, stymya situation in golf where an opponent's ball blocks the line between your ball and the hole vagrancythe state of wandering from place to place; having no permanent home or means of livelihood case, eventa special set of circumstances hingea circumstance upon which subsequent events depend playing fieldthe circumstances under which competition occurs bloodinessthe state of being bloody incompatibility(immunology) the degree to which the body's immune system will try to reject foreign material (as transfused blood or transplanted tissue) blamelessness, guiltlessness, inculpability, inculpablenessa state of innocence cleannesswithout moral defects clearthe state of being free of suspicion blameworthiness, culpability, culpablenessa state of guilt bloodguiltthe state of being guilty of bloodshed and murder complicityguilt as an accomplice in a crime or offense criminalism, criminality, criminalnessthe state of being a criminal guilt by associationthe attribution of guilt (without proof) to individuals because the people they associate with are guilty impeachability, indictabilitythe state of being liable to impeachment recessionthe state of the economy declines; a widespread decline in the GDP and employment and trade lasting from six months to a year acathexiaan inability to retain bodily secretions angiotelectasiadilation and enlargement of arterioles torpidity, torpora state of motor and mental inactivity with a partial suspension of sensibility frame of mind, state of minda temporary psychological state agalactia, agalactosisa condition in which milk is not secreted in the mother's breasts after her child has been delivered anaesthesia, anesthesialoss of bodily sensation with or without loss of consciousness anhidrosis, anhydrosisfailure of the sweat glands arousala state of heightened physiological activity sleep, slumbera natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended sleep, sopora torpid state resembling deep sleep aboulia, abuliaa loss of will power anhedoniaan inability to experience pleasure depersonalisation, depersonalization(existentialism) a loss of personal identity; a feeling of being an anonymous cog in an impersonal social machine hypnosisa state that resembles sleep but that is induced by suggestion fuguea dreamlike state of altered consciousness that may last for hours or days drivea physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire elastosisbreakdown of elastic tissue (as the loss of elasticity in the skin of elderly people that results from degeneration of connective tissue) flatulence, flatulency, gasa state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal flection, flexion, flexurethe state of being flexed (as of a joint) estrus, heat, oestrus, rutapplies to nonhuman mammals: a state or period of heightened sexual arousal and activity anestrum, anestrus, anoestrum, anoestrusapplies to nonhuman mammals: a state or interval of sexual inactivity between two periods of estrus hypercapnia, hypercarbiathe physical condition of having the presence of an abnormally high level of carbon dioxide in the circulating blood acapnia, hypocapniaa state in which the level of carbon dioxide in the blood is lower than normal; can result from deep or rapid breathing asphyxiaa condition in which insufficient or no oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged on a ventilatory basis; caused by choking or drowning or electric shock or poison gas oxygen debta cumulative deficit of oxygen resulting from intense exercise; the deficit must be made up when the body returns to rest hyperthermia, hyperthermyabnormally high body temperature; sometimes induced (as in treating some forms of cancer) normothermianormal body temperature hypothermiasubnormal body temperature muscularitythe physiological state of having or consisting of muscle myastheniaany muscular weakness infertility, sterilitythe state of being unable to produce offspring; in a woman it is an inability to conceive; in a man it is an inability to impregnate false pregnancy, pseudocyesisphysiological state in which a woman exhibits symptoms of pregnancy but is not pregnant gestation, maternity, pregnancythe state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus rigor mortistemporary stiffness of joints and muscular rigidity occurring after death vitalisation, vitalizationthe state of being vitalized and filled with life good health, healthinessthe state of being vigorous and free from bodily or mental disease fecundity, fertilitythe state of being fertile; capable of producing offspring potence, potencythe state of being potent; a male's capacity to have sexual intercourse pathological statea physical condition that is caused by disease disorder, upseta physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning cellularitythe state of having cells addiction, dependance, dependence, dependency, habituationbeing abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs) suspended animationa temporary cessation of vital functions with loss of consciousness resembling death; usually resulting from asphyxia cryptobiosisa state in which an animal's metabolic activities come to a reversible standstill dilatation, distension, distentionthe state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions emmetropia(ophthalmology) the normal refractive condition of the eye in which there is clear focus of light on the retina psychic trauma, traumaan emotional wound or shock often having long-lasting effects sedationa state of reduced excitement or anxiety that is induced by the administrative of a sedative agent hyperpigmentationunusual darkening of the skin hypopigmentationunusual lack of skin color amyxiaa condition in which no mucus in produced moralea state of individual psychological well-being based upon a sense of confidence and usefulness and purpose anxiety, anxiousness(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic hallucinosisa mental state in which the person has continual hallucinations identity crisisdistress and disorientation (especially in adolescence) resulting from conflicting pressures and uncertainty about one's self and one's role in society nerves, nervousnessan uneasy psychological state delusion, psychotic belief(psychology) an erroneous belief that is held in the face of evidence to the contrary mental healththe psychological state of someone who is functioning at a satisfactory level of emotional and behavioral adjustment mental disease, mental illness, psychopathyany disease of the mind; the psychological state of someone who has emotional or behavioral problems serious enough to require psychiatric intervention agitationa mental state of extreme emotional disturbance depressiona mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity elationan exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism; an absence of depression cold sweatthe physical condition of concurrent perspiration and chill; associated with fear annoyance, botheration, irritation, vexationthe psychological state of being irritated or annoyed enchantment, spell, trancea psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation bitchan unpleasant difficulty plight, predicament, quagmire, quandarya situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one rattrapa difficult entangling situation pincha painful or straitened circumstance fix, hole, jam, kettle of fish, mess, muddle, pickleinformal terms for a difficult situation hard time, rough sleddinga difficulty that can be overcome with effort strain, stressdifficulty that causes worry or emotional tension mirea difficulty or embarrassment that is hard to extricate yourself from job, problema state of difficulty that needs to be resolved situationa complex or critical or unusual difficulty disassociation, dissociationa state in which some integrated part of a person's life becomes separated from the rest of the personality and functions independently bettermentan improvement that adds to the value of a property or facility developmenta state in which things are improving; the result of developing (as in the early part of a game of chess) disuse, neglectthe state of something that has been unused and neglected twilighta condition of decline following successes wrecksomething or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation reformationimprovement (or an intended improvement) in the existing form or condition of institutions or practices etc.; intended to make a striking change for the better in social or political or religious affairs refurbishment, renovation, restorationthe state of being restored to its former good condition ascendant, ascendentposition or state of being dominant or in control domination, mastery, supremacypower to dominate or defeat predominance, predomination, prepotencythe state of being predominant over others dominion, ruledominance or power through legal authority regulationthe state of being controlled or governed absolutism, despotism, tyrannydominance through threat of punishment and violence monopolyexclusive control or possession of something ease, reliefthe condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress) solace, solacementcomfort in disappointment or misery cosiness, coziness, snugnessa state of warm snug comfort conveniencethe state of being suitable or opportune incommodiousness, inconveniencean inconvenient discomfort malaise, unease, uneasinessphysical discomfort (as mild sickness or depression) hangover, katzenjammerdisagreeable aftereffects from the use of drugs (especially alcohol) wretchednessthe character of being uncomfortable and unpleasant deficiency, lack, wantthe state of needing something that is absent or unavailable necessitythe condition of being essential or indispensable repletion, satiation, satietythe state of being satisfactorily full and unable to take on more excess, overabundance, surfeitthe state of being more than full soliditystate of having the interior filled with matter infestationthe state of being invaded or overrun by parasites blanknessthe state of being blank; void; emptiness hollownessthe state of being hollow: having an empty space within vacancybeing unoccupied vacuity, vacuumthe absence of matter nudewithout clothing (especially in the phrase `in the nude') altogether, birthday suit, rawinformal terms for nakedness undresspartial or complete nakedness barenessthe state of being unclothed and exposed (especially of a part of the body) baldness, phalacrosisthe condition of having no hair on the top of the head shirtsleevesnot wearing a jacket solvencythe ability to meet maturing obligations as they come due insolvencythe lack of financial resources confidencea state of confident hopefulness that events will be favorable anticipation, expectationanticipating with confidence of fulfillment plainnessthe state of being unmixed with other material adulteration, debasementbeing mixed with extraneous material; the product of adulterating admixture, alloythe state of impairing the quality or reducing the value of something contamination, taintthe state of being contaminated dirtinessthe state of containing dirty impurities putriditythe state of being putrid credit crunch, liquidity crisis, squeezea state in which there is a short supply of cash to lend to businesses and consumers and interest rates are high depression, economic crisis, slumpa long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment full employmentthe economic condition when everyone who wishes to work at the going wage rate for their type of labor is employed prosperityan economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment softnessa state of declining economic condition wealth, wealthinessthe state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money impoverishment, poorness, povertythe state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions shakeoutan economic condition that results in the elimination of marginally financed participants in an industry wage setterany economic condition or variable that serves to set wage rates sanitarinessthe state of being conducive to health unsanitarinessa state that is not conducive to health cleannessthe state of being clean; without dirt or other impurities spit and polishcareful attention to order and appearance (as in the military) kelter, kilterin working order tidinessthe habit of being tidy shamblesa condition of great disorder dirtiness, uncleannessthe state of being unsanitary untidinessthe condition of being untidy mess, messiness, muss, mussinessa state of confusion and disorderliness disarrangement, disorganisation, disorganizationa condition in which an orderly system has been disrupted clutter, fuddle, jumble, mare's nest, muddle, smother, weltera confused multitude of things averagenessthe state of being that is average; indicates normality but with connotations of mediocrity commonness, expectednessthe state of being that is commonly observed typicalitythe state of being that is typical abnormalcy, abnormalityan abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies blockage, obstructionthe physical condition of blocking or filling a passage with an obstruction intoxication, poisoning, toxic conditionthe physiological state produced by a poison or other toxic substance pollutionundesirable state of the natural environment being contaminated with harmful substances as a consequence of human activities erosioncondition in which the earth's surface is worn away by the action of water and wind deforestationthe state of being clear of trees depopulationthe condition of having reduced numbers of inhabitants (or no inhabitants at all) climate, climethe weather in some location averaged over some long period of time glaciationthe condition of being covered with glaciers or masses of ice; the result of glacial action inhospitablenessthe environmental condition in a region that lacks a favorable climate or terrain for life or growth meteorological conditionsthe prevailing environmental conditions as they influence the prediction of weather genius locithe special atmosphere of a place gloom, gloominess, glumnessan atmosphere of depression and melancholy miasm, miasmaan unwholesome atmosphere feel, feeling, flavor, flavour, look, smell, spirit, tonethe general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people immunogenicitythe property of eliciting an immune response acquired immunityimmunity to a particular disease that is not innate but has been acquired during life; immunity can be acquired by the development of antibodies after an attack of an infectious disease or by a pregnant mother passing antibodies through the placenta to a fetus or by vaccination innate immunity, natural immunityimmunity to disease that occurs as part of an individual's natural biologic makeup exemption, freedomimmunity from an obligation or duty liabilitythe state of being legally obliged and responsible capability, capacitythe susceptibility of something to a particular treatment predisposition, sensitivitysusceptibility to a pathogen reactivityready susceptibility to chemical change suggestibilitysusceptibility or responsiveness to suggestion muddiness, sloppiness, waterinessthe wetness of ground that is covered or soaked with water moisture, wetwetness caused by water humidity, humidnesswetness in the atmosphere damp, dampness, moistnessa slight wetness sogginessa heavy wetness dehydration, desiccationdryness resulting from the removal of water drought, droutha shortage of rainfall aridity, aridness, thirstinessa deficiency of moisture (especially when resulting from a permanent absence of rainfall) serenessa withered dryness conjunctivitis arida, xeroma, xerophthalmia, xerophthalmusabnormal dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eyes; may be due to a systemic deficiency of vitamin A dry mouth, xerostomiaabnormal dryness of the mouth resulting from decreased secretion of saliva biosafetysafety from exposure to infectious agents risklessnesssafety as a consequence of entailing no risk impregnability, invulnerabilityhaving the strength to withstand attack salvationthe state of being saved or preserved from harm securitythe state of being free from danger or injury clear and present dangera standard for judging when freedom of speech can be abridged hazardousness, perilousnessthe state of being dangerous insecuritythe state of being subject to danger or injury peril, riskinessa state of danger involving risk exposure, vulnerabilitythe state of being vulnerable or exposed tone, tonicity, tonusthe elastic tension of living muscles, arteries, etc. that facilitate response to stimuli fitness, seaworthinessfitness to traverse the seas airworthinessfitness to fly deaf-muteness, deaf-mutismcongenital deafness that results in inability to speak analgesiaabsence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness anisometropiadifference in the refractive power of the two eyes isometropiaequality of refractive power in the two eyes disrepairthe state of being in poor condition or in need of repair decayan inferior state resulting from the process of decaying foulnessdisgusting wickedness and immorality urinary hesitancydifficulty in beginning the flow of urine; associated with prostate enlargement in men and with narrowing of the urethral opening in women; may be caused by emotional stress in either men or women walla difficult or awkward situation oligospermiainsufficient spermatozoa in the semen state the way something is with respect to its main attributes 3n the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape') Syn|Hypo|Hyper shape fitness, physical fitness good physical condition; being in shape or in condition fettlea state of fitness and good health good health, healthiness the state of being vigorous and free from bodily or mental disease 4n an illness, disease, or other medical problem a heart condition a skin condition Hyper illness, malady, sickness, unwellness impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism 5n the procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable's effect by comparison with a control condition Syn|Hyper experimental condition procedure, process a particular course of action intended to achieve a result 6v put into a better state he conditions old cars Hypo|Hyper recondition bring into an improved condition ameliorate, amend, better, improve, meliorate to make better 7v develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control Syn|Hypo|Hyper check, discipline, train groom, prepare, train educate for a future role or function mortify practice self-denial of one's body and appetites develop, make grow cause to grow and differentiate in ways conforming to its natural development 8v establish a conditioned response Hyper instruct, learn, teach impart skills or knowledge to 9v apply conditioner to in order to make smooth and shiny 2I condition my hair after washing it Hyper shampoo use shampoo on (hair) 1n an assumption on which rests the validity or effect of something else Syn|Hypo|Hyper precondition, stipulation boundary condition (mathematics) a condition specified for the solution to a set of differential equations provision, provisoa stipulated condition assumption, premise, premiss a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn 2n (usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement the contract set out the conditions of the lease Syn|Hyper term statement a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc 3n information that should be kept in mind when making a decision Syn|Hypo|Hyper circumstance, consideration justification something (such as a fact or circumstance) that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary mitigating circumstance(law) a circumstance that does not exonerate a person but which reduces the penalty associated with the offense information knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction 4v specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement; make an express demand or provision in an agreement Syn|Hypo|Hyper qualify, specify, stipulate stipulate give a guarantee or promise of provide determine (what is to happen in certain contingencies), especially by including a proviso condition or stipulation contract, undertake enter into a contractual arrangement |
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