| 单词 | constrain |
| 释义 | constrain (once / 731 pages) v To constrain is to hold back, restrain, or confine. If you've ever had to constrain a toddler in the middle of a temper tantrum, you know you have to watch out for flailing limbs. The verb constrain comes from the Latin word constringere, which means to bind together or tie tightly. Constrain can imply both literal and figurative bindings. You can constrain someone by physically holding on to something like a person's shirt. Or, you can figuratively constrain someone by putting up obstacles. Your teenagers, for example, may feel constrained by your rules and accuse you of sucking the fun out of their social lives. WORD FAMILYconstrain: constrained, constraining, constrains+/constrained: constrainedly, unconstrained/unconstrained: unconstrainedly USAGE EXAMPLESThe reason was simple: He did not want his children constrained, he said, by lines laid down by others. New York Times(Dec 30, 2016) CSOSA’s unique position constrains its ability to help or monitor offenders. Washington Post(Dec 28, 2016) But it’s not practical to constrain your sightseeing to just a few hours a day. Seattle Times(Dec 28, 2016) 1v hold back Syn|Hypo|Hyper cumber, encumber, restrain bridle put a bridle on curbkeep to the curb clogimpede the motion of, as with a chain or a burden snafflefit or restrain with a snaffle bound, confine, limit, restrain, restrict, throttle, trammel place limits on (extent or access) 2v restrict Syn|Hyper stiffen, tighten, tighten up bound, confine, limit, restrain, restrict, throttle, trammel place limits on (extent or access) |
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