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单词 hurly burly
释义
hurly burly
(once / 211060 pages)
n

A hurly burly is a hubbub or commotion. There’s the hurly burly of the schoolyard, or the hurly burly of a food fight. When there’s a hurly burly, things have gone totally higgledy-piggledy.
When something loud, unruly, or chaotic is going on, there’s a hurly burly. It’s an old-fashioned British word. In fact, a witch in Shakespeare’s Macbeth says, “When the hurlyburly’s done, When the battle’s lost and won.” A hurly burly isn’t always as serious as war, though, it’s an informal word for a disturbance, hoo-ha, kerfuffle, a real to-do, the kind that wouldn’t be welcome in a library. Any hurly burly is noisy in some way.
VOCABULARY SHOUT-OUT
Colson Whitehead on the "Hurly-Burly" of Downtown Vegas

In "Loving Las Vegas" for Harper's Magazine, Colson Whitehead uses hurly burly when he writes about a summer stint splitting a Let's Go travel writing assignment among three friends. 

It was 1991. We’d just been diagnosed as Generation X, and certainly we had all the symptoms, our designs and life plans as scrawny and undeveloped as our bodies.…We’d hit Domsey’s, the famous Brooklyn thrift store, before we left New York City. We required proper gear for our Vegas debut. Dead men’s spats, ill-fitting acrylic slacks and blazers with stiff fibers sticking out of the joints and seams. Roll up the sleeves of the sports jacket to find the brown stains corresponding to the previous owner’s track marks....We were about to get our first glimpse of the hurly-burly of downtown Vegas. 

Hurly-Burly is a reduplicative word, meaning it's made up of two synonymous words linked in some phonetic way. Read Orin Hargraves's Bonbon Mots for more on reduplicative vocabulary including pooh-pooh, hoity-toity, willy-nilly, namby-pamby, dilly-dally, and wishy-washy.

Forgive yourself if even silently reading that list makes you feel like you're channeling a Victorian nursemaid's gentle chiding. As Hargraves points out, "a large proportion of English reduplications do indeed denote something trivial, nonsensical, disparaged, substandard, [or] silly."

There's nothing silly about hurly-burly's origin. In fact, it's brutal. According to the Online Etymological Dictionary, hurling was a 14th century word meaning a "commotion, tumult," and "the hurling time" was a phrase used to describe the Peasant's Revolt of 1381, when, to object to a new tax, a man named Wat Tyler marched from Canterbury to London, where he was killed by servants of the King and had his head displayed on a pole over London Bridge.

In the 1530s, hurling was joined to burling to form hurlingburling, which was later shortened to hurly-burly, and — Braveheart associations worn away by time — stood ready and waiting for Colson Whitehead's thrift store-enhanced Vegas debut.

WORD FAMILY
hurly burly
USAGE EXAMPLES
Every few weeks the hurly burly of the Premier League gives way to a version of the same sport that operates at a snail’s pace.
The Guardian(Oct 13, 2016)
Hibs began to look accomplished amidst the hurly burly of the game.
BBC(May 04, 2016)
He's known for "Hurly Burly" and "Sticks and Bones," among other plays.
Seattle Times(Jul 30, 2014)
n a disorderly outburst or tumult
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
commotion, disruption, disturbance, flutter, hoo-ha, hoo-hah, kerfuffle, to-do
convulsion, turmoil, upheaval
a violent disturbance
earthquake
a disturbance that is extremely disruptive
incident
a public disturbance
splash, stir
a prominent or sensational but short-lived news event
storm, tempest
a violent commotion or disturbance
storm center, storm centre
a center of trouble or disturbance
garboil, tumult, tumultuousness, uproar
a state of commotion and noise and confusion
combustion
a state of violent disturbance and excitement
disorder
a disturbance of the peace or of public order
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英语词典包含147318条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

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更新时间:2025/3/23 18:57:50