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单词 hydrocarbon
释义
hydrocarbon
(once / 6118 pages)
n

WORD FAMILY
hydrocarbon: hydrocarbons
USAGE EXAMPLES
The industry magazine Oil and Gas Investor called what Trump was assembling a “hydrocarbon council.”
Seattle Times(Dec 16, 2016)
Sheriff Brett Stassi tells multiple news outlets that the plant lost power to one of its turbines while hydrocarbons were being flared off.
Washington Times(Dec 02, 2016)
These hydrocarbons are cheap and non-toxic, and can be used as coolants without the same harm to the ozone layer.
Economist(Sep 22, 2016)
n an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen
Hypo|Hyper
chlorobenzene
a colorless volatile flammable liquid with an almond odor that is made from chlorine and benzene; used as a solvent and in the production of phenol and DDT and other organic compounds
aromatic compound
a hydrocarbon containing one or more benzene rings that are characteristic of the benzene series of compounds
gasohol
a gasoline substitute consisting of 90% gasoline and 10% grain alcohol from corn
gas, gasolene, gasoline, petrol
a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum; used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines
coal oil, kerosene, kerosine, lamp oil
a flammable hydrocarbon oil used as fuel in lamps and heaters
aromatic hydrocarbon
a hydrocarbon that contains one or more benzene rings that are characteristic of the benzene series of organic compounds
indene
a colorless liquid hydrocarbon extracted from petroleum or coal tar and used in making synthetic resins
cymene
any of three isotopes of a colorless aromatic liquid hydrocarbon occurring in the volatile oil of cumin and thyme and used in the manufacture of synthetic resins
dioxin
any of several toxic or carcinogenic hydrocarbons that occur as impurities in herbicides
C2H6, ethane
a colorless odorless alkane gas used as fuel
bottled gas, liquefied petroleum gas
hydrocarbon gases, usually propane or butane, kept under pressure
bitumen
any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons
butadiene
a gaseous hydrocarbon C4H6; used in making synthetic rubbers
naphtha
any of various volatile flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixtures; used chiefly as solvents
naphthalene
a white crystalline strong-smelling hydrocarbon made from coal tar or petroleum and used in organic synthesis and as a fumigant in mothballs
pyrene
a pale yellow crystalline hydrocarbon C16H10 extracted from coal tar
octane
any isomeric saturated hydrocarbon found in petroleum and used as a fuel and solvent
gas oil
an oil formed through distillation of petroleum of intermediate boiling range and viscosity
terpene
an unsaturated hydrocarbon obtained from plants
provitamin
vitamin precursor; a substance that is converted into a vitamin in animal tissues
leaded gasoline, leaded petrol
gasoline treated with a lead compound to reduce motor knocks
benzene, benzine, benzol
a colorless liquid hydrocarbon; highly inflammable; carcinogenic; the simplest of the aromatic compounds
pitch, tar
any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue
chloroprene
derivative of butadiene used in making neoprene by polymerization
paraffin, paraffin oil
(British usage) kerosine
limonene
a liquid terpene with a lemon odor; found in lemons and oranges and other essential oils
napalm
gasoline jelled with aluminum soaps; highly incendiary liquid used in fire bombs and flamethrowers
unleaded gasoline, unleaded petrol
gasoline that has not been treated with a lead compound
carotene, carotin, provitamin A
an orange isomer of an unsaturated hydrocarbon found in many plants; is converted into vitamin A in the liver
organic compound
any compound of carbon and another element or a radical
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更新时间:2025/2/24 13:50:09