单词 | court |
释义 | court (once / 59 pages) 1n 2n 3n 4nv A court is a room where justice is administered. Many popular television shows feature scenes in court, although it’s debatable whether these depictions are realistic. Court can refer not just to the courtroom but also to the judges who preside over it, as in the example of the U.S. Supreme Court. Court can also refer to monarchs and their attendants, as in the phrase "royal court." As a verb, court means “try to win the affections of someone,” as, historically, people sought to win the favor of royalty. (But if you try courting anyone in a modern courtroom, you'll probably be accused of bribery.) WORD FAMILYcourt: courted, courting, courtly, courts, forecourt+/courting: courtings/courtly: courtlier, courtliest, courtliness/forecourt: forecourts USAGE EXAMPLESHe and Mr. Huang then brought the case to court. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) Williams’ backhand especially suffered, though she looked to move around the court freely. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) Prosecutors objected at every turn, and Gergel wouldn't allow any of it into court, ruling mitigation evidence is allowable during sentencing and not before. Los Angeles Times(Jan 02, 2017) 1 1n an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper judicature, tribunal Spanish Inquisition an inquisition initiated in 1478 by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella that guarded the orthodoxy of Catholicism in Spain (especially from the 15th to the 17th centuries) Congregation of the Inquisitionan inquisition set up in Italy in 1542 to curb the number of Protestants court of justice, court of law, lawcourt a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws International Court of Justice, World Courta court established to settle disputes between members of the United Nations appeals court, appellate court, court of appealsa court whose jurisdiction is to review decisions of lower courts or agencies assizes, court of assize, court of assize and nisi priusthe county courts of England (replaced in 1971 by Crown courts) chancery, court of chancerya court with jurisdiction in equity consistorya church tribunal or governing body criminal courta court having jurisdiction over criminal cases divorce courta court having jurisdiction over the termination of marriage contracts court of domestic relations, domestic relations court, family courta court in some states in the United States that has jurisdiction over family disputes (especially those involving children) federal courta court establish by the authority of a federal government F.I.S.C., Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Courta secret federal court created in 1978 by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act; responsible for authorizing wiretaps and other forms of electronic surveillance and for authorizing searches of suspected spies and terrorists by the Department of Justice or United States intelligence agencies inferior court, lower courtany court whose decisions can be appealed to a higher court Inquisitiona former tribunal of the Roman Catholic Church (1232-1820) created to discover and suppress heresy juvenile courta court having jurisdiction over dependent and delinquent children kangaroo courtan irregular unauthorized court military courta judicial court of commissioned officers for the discipline and punishment of military personnel moot courta mock court where law students argue hypothetical cases police courta court that has power to prosecute for minor offenses and to bind over for trial in a superior court anyone accused of serious offenses probate courta court having jurisdiction over the probate of wills and the administration of estates quarter sessionsa local court with criminal jurisdiction and sometimes administrative functions Rota(Roman Catholic Church) the supreme ecclesiastical tribunal for cases appealed to the Holy See from diocesan courts Star Chambera former English court that became notorious for its arbitrary methods and severe punishments superior courtany court that has jurisdiction above an inferior court high court, state supreme court, supreme courtthe highest court in most states of the United States traffic courta court that has power to prosecute for traffic offenses trial courtthe first court before which the facts of a case are decided circuit court of appealsone of the twelve federal United States courts of appeals that cover a group of states known as a `circuit' court-martiala military court to try members of the armed services who are accused of serious breaches of martial law night courta criminal court (in large cities) that sits at night Old Baileythe central criminal court in London provost courta military court for trying people charged with minor offenses in an occupied area Supreme Court, Supreme Court of the United States, United States Supreme Courtthe highest federal court in the United States; has final appellate jurisdiction and has jurisdiction over all other courts in the nation assembly a group of persons who are gathered together for a common purpose 2n a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws Syn|Hyper court of justice, court of law, lawcourt judicature, tribunal an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business 3n a room in which a lawcourt sits 2Syn|Hyper courtroom room an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling 1n the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state Syn|Hypo|Hyper royal court Court of Saint James's the British royal court Porte, Sublime Portethe Ottoman court in Constantinople authorities, government, regime the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit 2n the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince Syn|Hyper royal court cortege, entourage, retinue, suite the group following and attending to some important person 3n the residence of a sovereign or member of the nobility 3the king will visit the duke's court Hyper residence the official house or establishment of an important person (as a sovereign or president) 1n an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings the house was built around an inner court Syn|Hypo|Hyper courtyard atrium the central area in a building; open to the sky baileythe outer courtyard of a castle cloistera courtyard with covered walks (as in religious institutions) food courtan area (as in a shopping mall) where fast food is sold (usually around a common eating area) forecourtthe outer or front court of a building or of a group of buildings parvisa courtyard or portico in front of a building (especially a cathedral) area a part of a structure having some specific characteristic or function 2n a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played players had to reserve a court in advance Hypo|Hyper badminton court the court on which badminton is played basketball courtthe court on which basketball is played handball courtthe court on which handball is played pistea flat rectangular area for fencing bouts squash courtthe indoor court in which squash is played tennis courtthe court on which tennis is played volleyball courtthe court on which volleyball is played home court(basketball) the court where the host team plays its home games athletic field, field, playing area, playing field a piece of land prepared for playing a game 3n a hotel for motorists; provides direct access from rooms to parking area 4Syn|Hypo|Hyper motor hotel, motor inn, motor lodge, tourist court motel a motor hotel hotel a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services 1n respectful deference pay court to the emperor Syn|Hyper homage deference, respect a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard 2v seek someone's favor Syn woo 3v make amorous advances towards John is courting Mary Syn|Hypo|Hyper romance, solicit, woo chase, chase after pursue someone sexually or romantically displayattract attention by displaying some body part or posing; of animals act, move perform an action, or work out or perform (an action) 4v engage in social activities leading to marriage We were courting for over ten years Hyper act, move perform an action, or work out or perform (an action) Court (once / 113 pages) n WORD FAMILY Court: Courts USAGE EXAMPLESPark was impeached by parliament early last year, a decision that must be upheld or rejected by the Constitutional Court. Reuters(Jan 02, 2017) The Banning Ranch Conservancy lawsuit was filed in Superior Court soon after the council's decision in 2012. Los Angeles Times(Dec 30, 2016) The district says it needs more money, and hopes the Kansas Supreme Court will agree. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) n Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) Syn|Exp Margaret Court tennis player an athlete who plays tennis |
随便看 |
英语词典包含147318条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。