单词 | courtyard |
释义 | courtyard (once / 662 pages) n A courtyard is an area outside a building that's framed and somewhat enclosed by walls. Your friend might ask you to meet her in the courtyard of her apartment complex. In cities, courtyards provide small, private outdoor areas. Courtyards are often nestled between buildings, or tucked away behind them. For nearly as long as people have built houses and buildings, courtyards have existed — although in the past, they were used for keeping animals, cooking over an open fire, and sometimes even sleeping. The word dates from the 1550s, combining court, from the Latin cohors, "enclosed yard," and yard, from a Germanic root also meaning "enclosure." WORD FAMILYcourtyard: courtyards USAGE EXAMPLESThe George became a home for political debate and gossip - and Shakespeare's plays were often performed in its courtyard. BBC(Jan 02, 2017) Wood framing inside a wall ignited when an outdoor gas fireplace in a courtyard was lit. Washington Times(Dec 31, 2016) The palace’s great courtyard is a field of cratered earth. Seattle Times(Dec 30, 2016) n an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings Syn|Hypo|Hyper court atrium the central area in a building; open to the sky baileythe outer courtyard of a castle cloistera courtyard with covered walks (as in religious institutions) food courtan area (as in a shopping mall) where fast food is sold (usually around a common eating area) forecourtthe outer or front court of a building or of a group of buildings parvisa courtyard or portico in front of a building (especially a cathedral) area a part of a structure having some specific characteristic or function |
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