| 单词 | superego |
| 释义 | superego (once / 121849 pages) n In psychoanalysis, the superego is the part of a person's mind that helps keep the id in check, guiding the person to follow learned rules rather than impulses. Sigmund Freud invented the terms ego, id, and superego when he developed his theories of psychoanalysis. They represent three parts of the human psyche, or mind. The superego is where morals and conscience come from, according to Freud. Your superego comes from what you've learned from parents, teachers, and other adults in your life. The word superego is the closest literal translation from the original German über-Ich. WORD FAMILYsuperego: superegos+/ego: egoism, egos, egotism, superego/egoism: egoisms, egoist, egoistic/egoist: egoists/egoistic: egoistical, egoistically/egotism: egotisms, egotist, egotistic/egotist: egotistical, egotists/egotistic: egotistically USAGE EXAMPLESIf Bill Clinton was their white-haired id, Hillary Clinton is their superego in a pantsuit. New York Times(Nov 06, 2016) The exchange was, at times, mystifying, structurally loose and distracting — an id and superego having a conversation over a fuzzy phone connection. New York Times(Sep 25, 2016) If Trump views the media as a vehicle to express his id, Clinton is all superego. New York Times(Oct 11, 2016) n (psychoanalysis) that part of the unconscious mind that acts as a conscience Hyper conscience, moral sense, scruples, sense of right and wrong motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions |
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