| 单词 | criterion |
| 释义 | criterion (once / 1388 pages) n A criterion is a standard for judging something. If you are holding a cupcake competition, your number one criterion might be the smoothness of frosting. A criterion is a category for judging, but can also be a prerequisite for an achievement. It might be an application requirement for a teaching job that you have taught already for two years. If you haven’t, then we say you haven’t "met the criterion" for job experience. Likewise, if you establish the model for something, say you deliver an exciting, profound graduation speech, we might say you "set the criterion" for future speakers. WORD FAMILYcriterion: criteria, criterional, criterions USAGE EXAMPLESThere are understandable questions about the bidding criteria. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) A new moon mission would meet those criteria. Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016) He "didn't fit the criteria" for many established child loss charities. BBC(Dec 31, 2016) 1n the ideal in terms of which something can be judged Syn|Hypo|Hyper standard control, control condition a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment design criteriacriteria that designers should meet in designing some system or device ideal the idea of something that is perfect; something that one hopes to attain 2n a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated Syn|Hypo|Hyper measure, standard, touchstone benchmark a standard by which something can be measured or judged ERA, earned run average(baseball) a measure of a pitcher's effectiveness; calculated as the average number of earned runs allowed by the pitcher for every nine innings pitched GPA, grade point averagea measure of a student's academic achievement at a college or university; calculated by dividing the total number of grade points received by the total number attempted procrustean bed, procrustean rule, procrustean standarda standard that is enforced uniformly without regard to individuality yardsticka measure or standard used for comparison medium of exchange, monetary systemanything that is generally accepted as a standard of value and a measure of wealth in a particular country or region graduated table, ordered series, scale, scale of measurementan ordered reference standard gauge, standard of measurementaccepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared baselinean imaginary line or standard by which things are measured or compared norma standard or model or pattern regarded as typical legal tender, stamp, tendersomething that can be used as an official medium of payment moneythe most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender currencythe metal or paper medium of exchange that is presently used Beaufort scale, wind scalean international scale of wind force from 0 (calm air) to 12 (hurricane) indexa numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number logarithmic scalescale on which actual distances from the origin are proportional to the logarithms of the corresponding scale numbers Mercalli scalea scale formerly used to describe the magnitude of an earthquake; an earthquake detected only by seismographs is a I and an earthquake that destroys all buildings is a XII Mohs scalea scale of hardness of solids; talc is 0 and diamond is 10; ordering is determined by which substance can scratch another substance Richter scalea logarithmic scale of 1 to 10 formerly used to express the magnitude of an earthquake on the basis of the size of seismograph oscillations moment magnitude scalea logarithmic scale of 1 to 10 (a successor to the Richter scale) that enables seismologists to compare the energy released by different earthquakes on the basis of the area of the geological fault that ruptured in the quake temperature scalea system of measuring temperature wage scale, wage schedulea schedule of wages paid for different jobs metric, system of measurement a system of related measures that facilitates the quantification of some particular characteristic |
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