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单词 immoral
释义
immoral
(once / 823 pages)
adj

Use the adjective immoral to describe a person, group, or situation that intentionally goes against accepted ideas of what is right, like a government that attacks its own people, or a friend who steals your favorite spatula.
Morals are the principles we follow that help us know the difference between right and wrong. When someone is immoral, they make decisions that purposely violate a moral agreement. Immoral is sometimes confused with amoral, which describes someone who has no morals and doesn’t know what right or wrong means. Someone immoral, though, knows the difference and does bad stuff anyway, like that so-called friend who takes your utensils.
CHOOSE YOUR WORDS
amoral / immoral

Both have to do with right and wrong, but amoral means having no sense of either, like a fish, but the evil immoral describes someone who knows the difference, doesn't care, and says "mwah ha ha" while twirling a mustache.

If you are amoral, you're not a jerk, you just don't know that what you're doing is wrong. In the 1800s, Robert Louis Stevenson, author of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (among other treasures), coined the word amoral to differentiate from immoral. Amoral is generally more descriptive, rather than judgmental:

In an age enamored of machines, life becomes amoral, without moral bearings, devoid of moral categories. (Edith Sizoo)

Amoral nature committed the crime "the man" could not. (Eye for Film)

Immoral is having no morality, being wicked or evil. If you are immoral, you know what society considers right and wrong, yet you do wrong anyway. It's a judgment, no doubt:

The bankers who took millions while destroying people's savings: greedy, selfish, and immoral. (Business Week)

At best, it is in bad taste and worse, flatly immoral. (Scientific American)

If you call someone immoral, you are saying that person knows better. If you call him amoral, you are saying that person does wrong but doesn't understand that it is wrong. It can be a fine line, other times it's clear: If a giant wave turns your boat over, that wave isn't being mean, it's amoral. If another boat rams into you and does the same thing, that is an immoral act, especially if the immoral captain laughs instead of helping you out of the water.

WORD FAMILY
immoral: immorality, immorally+/amoral: amoralism, amorality, amorally/amoralism: amoralist/amoralist: amoralists/immorality: immoralities/moral: amoral, immoral, moralise, moralism, morality, moralize, morally, morals/moralisation: moralisations/moralise: moralisation, moralised, moralises, moralising/moralism: moralisms, moralist/moralist: moralists/moralistic: moralistically/morality: moralistic, moralities/moralization: moralizations/moralize: moralization, moralized, moralizes, moralizing/moralizing: moralizings
USAGE EXAMPLES
"It's an illegal, unethical and immoral view of the world," he says.
BBC(Dec 29, 2016)
Along with seven other people, he was publicly punished for committing “immoral acts,” she said.
Los Angeles Times(Dec 26, 2016)
“Natural selection is heinously immoral,” he said, invoking Tennyson’s view that nature is “red in tooth and claw.”
The New Yorker(Dec 25, 2016)
1adj deliberately violating accepted principles of right and wrong
Syn|Ant
unchaste
not chaste
evil
morally bad or wrong
debauched, degenerate, degraded, dissipated, dissolute, fast, libertine, profligate, riotous
unrestrained by convention or morality
disgraceful, scandalous, shameful, shocking
giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation
scrofulous
morally contaminated
unrighteous
not righteous
wicked
morally bad in principle or practice
moral
concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles
chaste
morally pure (especially not having experienced sexual intercourse)
good
morally admirable
honorable, honourable
worthy of being honored; entitled to honor and respect
chaste
abstaining from unlawful sexual intercourse
clean, clean-living
morally pure
moralistic
narrowly and conventionally moral
righteous
morally justified
incorrupt
free of corruption or immorality
righteous
characterized by or proceeding from accepted standards of morality or justice
virtuous
morally excellent
2adj not adhering to ethical or moral principles
they considered colonialism immoral
Syn
base
wrong
contrary to conscience or morality or law
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更新时间:2025/1/24 10:50:41