单词 | sabotage |
释义 | sabotage (once / 3488 pages) nv Sabotage isn't very nice: It's when you ruin or disrupt something by messing up a part of it on purpose. Loosening the blades on your competitor's ice skates would definitely be considered sabotage. Sabotage comes from the French word saboter, which literally means “walk noisily.” That's funny, because the last thing you'd want to do when committing an act of sabotage is stomp around and get caught. It’s believed that sabotage came into use in 1910 as a noun, and then later in 1918 as a verb. Apparently, people only became so cruel in the last century or so. WORD FAMILYsabotage: sabotaged, sabotages, sabotaging USAGE EXAMPLESMaduro attempted to outlaw Venezuela’s largest banknote in mid-December, a measure that he said would strike at foreign powers conspiring to sabotage his socialist government. Washington Post(Jan 01, 2017) But at the time, the Obama administration’s fear was that Russia would sabotage voting machines and remove names from voter registration rolls. Slate(Dec 30, 2016) It said the evidence points to human error, not technical problems or sabotage. Washington Post(Dec 26, 2016) 1n a deliberate act of destruction or disruption in which equipment is damaged Hypo|Hyper bombing the use of bombs for sabotage; a tactic frequently used by terrorists suicide bombinga terrorist bombing carried out by someone who does not hope to survive it destruction, devastation the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists 2v destroy property or hinder normal operations The Resistance sabotaged railroad operations during the war Syn|Hypo|Hyper counteract, countermine, subvert, undermine, weaken derail cause to run off the tracks disobey refuse to go along with; refuse to follow; be disobedient |
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