单词 | cut back |
释义 | cut back (once / 2909 pages) 1v 2v 3v To cut back is to trim something that's growing, like your front lawn or the crazy vines on the side of your house. You can even cut back on your spending, if it's out of control. You can cut back your rose bush, and you can also cut back on the amount of money you spend, or reduce it. When someone curbs or restricts, it cuts back: "My coach cut back on the amount of time I spend on the field." The verb cut probably comes from a Germanic root also meaning "to cut," and it's related to both the Swedish kuta and the Old Norse kuti, both meaning "knife." WORD FAMILYcut back: cuts back, cutting back USAGE EXAMPLESOthers see it as a way to cut back existing government security net programs. Los Angeles Times(Jan 02, 2017) And she cut back on alcohol — for the wrong reasons. New York Times(Dec 28, 2016) Penney Co. cut back sales and promotions in favor of everyday low prices, but the move alienated shoppers and sales plummeted. Wall Street Journal(Dec 27, 2016) 1 v cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of 2Syn|Hypo|Hyper clip, crop, dress, lop, prune, snip, trim shear cut with shears poll, pollardconvert into a pollard pinch, topcut the top off disbudthin out buds to improve the quality of the remaining flowers tailremove the stalk of fruits or berries thin out make sparse 1v cut down on; make a reduction in Syn|Hypo|Hyper bring down, cut, cut down, reduce, trim, trim back, trim down cut have a reducing effect shorten make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration spillreduce the pressure of wind on (a sail) quenchreduce the degree of (luminescence or phosphorescence) in (excited molecules or a material) by adding a suitable substance retrenchmake a reduction, as in one's workforce slashcut drastically thin outmake sparse thinmake thin or thinner detract, take awaytake away a part from; diminish deflatereduce or cut back the amount or availability of, creating a decline in value or prices inflateincrease the amount or availability of, creating a rise in value downsizereduce in size or number subtracttake off or away knock off, shavecut the price of foreshortenshorten lines in a drawing so as to create an illusion of depth clip, curtail, cut shortterminate or abbreviate before its intended or proper end or its full extent syncopateomit a sound or letter in a word cut short, truncatemake shorter as if by cutting off drawreduce the diameter of (a wire or metal rod) by pulling it through a die clip, crop, dress, lop, prune, snip, trimcultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of mark downreduce the price of decrease, lessen, minify make smaller 2v place restrictions on 3Syn|Hypo|Hyper curb, curtail, restrict abridge lessen, diminish, or curtail immobilise, immobilizecause to be unable to move paralyse, paralyzecause to be paralyzed and immobile stun, stupefymake senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow circumscribe, confine, limit restrict or confine, "I limit you to two visits to the pub a day" v return in time the film cut back to an earlier event in the story Syn|Hyper flash back return go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before |
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