单词 | surveillance |
释义 | surveillance (once / 1729 pages) n Many times, a person suspected of something illegal by the authorities is placed under surveillance, meaning he or she is closely watched to see if their suspicions are well-founded. If you break down the word surveillance you get the prefix sur, from the French word for "over" and the root veiller, meaning "to watch." All of which is a roundabout way of saying that if you are under surveillance, you are being closely watched — usually by the authorities, and usually not for a good reason! Those surveillance cameras in banks and stores are put there in the hopes of both preventing crimes and recognizing criminals after a crime has been committed. WORD FAMILYsurveillance: surveillances USAGE EXAMPLESLearning of this through wiretaps and surveillance, Johnson was livid. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) Some industry and government officials are concerned current surveillance is insufficient. Wall Street Journal(Jan 02, 2017) The technology allows investigators to match photo or a surveillance video to databases of mug shots and driver’s licenses with accompanying identifying information. Washington Times(Jan 01, 2017) n close observation of a person or group (usually by the police) Hypo|Hyper electronic surveillance surveillance by electronic means (e.g. television) vigil, watcha purposeful surveillance to guard or observe stakeoutsurveillance of some place or some person by the police (as in anticipation of a crime) surveillance of diseasethe ongoing systematic collection and analysis of data about an infectious disease that can lead to action being taken to control or prevent the disease continuous receiver watch, listening watcha watch established for the reception of traffic of interest to the unit maintaining the watch spyingkeeping a secret or furtive watch police investigation, police work the investigation of criminal activities |
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